ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿½üÄêÀ´ÎÒ¹ú¿Æѧ¼Ò·¢ÏÖÁËһϵÁÐÒâÒåÖØ´óµÄÌúϵ³¬µ¼²ÄÁÏ£¬ÆäÖÐÒ»ÀàΪFeSmAsFO×é³ÉµÄ»¯ºÏÎï¡£»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©ÔªËØAsÓëNͬ×å¡£Ô¤²âAsµÄÇ⻯Îï·Ö×ÓµÄÁ¢Ìå½á¹¹Îª_______£¬Æä·Ðµã±ÈNH3µÄ_______£¨Ìî¡°¸ß¡±»ò¡°µÍ¡±£©£¬ÆäÅжÏÀíÓÉÊÇ_________________________¡£
£¨2£©Fe³ÉΪÑôÀë×ÓʱÊ×ÏÈʧȥ______¹ìµÀµç×Ó£¬SmµÄ¼Û²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª4f66s2£¬Sm3+µÄ¼Û²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª______________________¡£
£¨3£©±È½ÏÀë×Ӱ뾶£ºF__________O2£¨Ìî¡°´óÓÚ¡±µÈÓÚ¡±»ò¡°Ð¡ÓÚ¡±£©¡£
£¨4£©Ò»ÖÖËÄ·½½á¹¹µÄ³¬µ¼»¯ºÏÎïµÄ¾§°û½á¹¹Èçͼ1Ëùʾ£¬¾§°ûÖÐSmºÍAsÔ×ÓµÄͶӰλÖÃÈçͼ2Ëùʾ¡£
ͼÖÐFºÍO2¹²Í¬Õ¼¾Ý¾§°ûµÄÉÏϵ×ÃæλÖã¬ÈôÁ½ÕߵıÈÀýÒÀ´ÎÓÃxºÍ1x´ú±í£¬Ôò¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½±íʾΪ____________£¬Í¨¹ý²â¶¨ÃܶȦѺ;§°û²ÎÊý£¬¿ÉÒÔ¼ÆËã¸ÃÎïÖʵÄxÖµ£¬Íê³ÉËüÃǹØϵ±í´ïʽ£º¦Ñ=________g¡¤cm3¡£
ÒÔ¾§°û²ÎÊýΪµ¥Î»³¤¶È½¨Á¢µÄ×ø±êϵ¿ÉÒÔ±íʾ¾§°ûÖи÷Ô×ÓµÄλÖ㬳Æ×÷Ô×Ó·ÖÊý×ø±ê£¬ÀýÈçͼ1ÖÐÔ×Ó1µÄ×ø±êΪ()£¬ÔòÔ×Ó2ºÍ3µÄ×ø±ê·Ö±ðΪ__________¡¢__________¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿Èý½Ç׶ÐÎ µÍ NH3·Ö×Ó¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü 4s 4f5 СÓÚ SmFeAsO1xFx
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
£¨1£©AsÓëNͬ×壬ÔòAsH3·Ö×ÓµÄÁ¢Ìå½á¹¹ÀàËÆÓÚNH3£¬ÎªÈý½Ç׶ÐΣ»ÓÉÓÚNH3·Ö×Ó¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼üʹ·ÐµãÉý¸ß£¬¹ÊAsH3µÄ·Ðµã½ÏNH3µÍ£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÈý½Ç׶ÐΣ»µÍ£»NH3·Ö×Ó¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü£»
£¨2£©FeΪ26ºÅÔªËØ£¬FeÔ×ÓºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2£¬FeÔ×Óʧȥ1¸öµç×Óʹ4s¹ìµÀΪ°ë³äÂú״̬£¬ÄÜÁ¿½ÏµÍ£¬¹ÊÊ×ÏÈʧȥ4s¹ìµÀµç×Ó£»SmµÄ¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª4f66s2£¬Ê§È¥3¸öµç×Ó±ä³ÉSm3+³ÉΪÎȶ¨×´Ì¬£¬ÔòÓ¦ÏÈʧȥÄÜÁ¿½Ï¸ßµÄ4sµç×Ó£¬ËùÒÔSm3+µÄ¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ÎªÎª4f5£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º4s£»4f5£»
£¨3£©F-ºÍO2-µÄºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ïàͬ£¬ºËµçºÉÊýÔ½´ó£¬Ôò°ë¾¶Ô½Ð¡£¬¹Ê°ë¾¶£ºF-<O2-£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º<£»
£¨4£©ÓÉͼ1¿ÉÖª£¬Ã¿¸ö¾§°ûÖк¬SmÔ×Ó£º4=2£¬º¬FeÔ×Ó£º4+1=2£¬º¬AsÔ×Ó£º4=2£¬º¬OÔ×Ó£º£¨8+2£©£¨1-x£©=2£¨1-x£©£¬º¬FÔ×Ó£º£¨8+2£©x=2x£¬ËùÒԸû¯ºÏÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªSmFeAsO1-xFx£»
¸ù¾Ý¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªSmFeAsO1-xFx£¬Ò»¸ö¾§°ûµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª£¬Ò»¸ö¾§°ûµÄÌå»ýΪa2c10-30cm3£¬ÔòÃܶÈ=g/cm3£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºSmFeAsO1-xFx£»£»
¸ù¾ÝÔ×Ó1µÄ×ø±ê£¨£¬£¬£©£¬¿ÉÖªÔ×Ó2ºÍ3£¬£¬0£©£¬£¨0£¬0£¬£©£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨£¬£¬0£©£»£¨0£¬0£¬£©£»
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÓÐa¡¢b¡¢c¡¢dËĸö½ðÊôµç¼«£¬Óйصķ´Ó¦×°Öü°²¿·Ö·´Ó¦ÏÖÏóÈçÏ£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÅжÏÕâËÄÖÖ½ðÊôµÄ»î¶¯ÐÔ˳ÐòÊÇ ( )
a¼«ÖÊÁ¿¼õС£¬b¼«ÖÊÁ¿Ôö¼Ó | b¼«ÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú£¬c¼«Îޱ仯 | d¼«Èܽ⣬c¼«ÓÐÆøÌå²úÉú | µçÁ÷´Óa¼«Á÷Ïòd¼« |
A.B.C.D.