ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÏÂÁи÷×é±íÊöÖУ¬Á½¸ö΢Á£Ò»¶¨²»ÊôÓÚͬÖÖÔªËØÔ­×ÓµÄÊÇ(¡¡¡¡)

A.3pÄܼ¶ÓÐÒ»¸ö¿Õ¹ìµÀµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ӺͺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p63s23p2µÄÔ­×Ó

B.M²ãÈ«³äÂú¶øN²ãΪ4s2µÄÔ­×ӺͺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2µÄÔ­×Ó

C.×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÊǺËÍâµç×Ó×ÜÊýµÄµÄÔ­×Ӻͼ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª4s24p5µÄÔ­×Ó

D.2pÄܼ¶ÓÐÒ»¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×ӵĻù̬ԭ×Ӻͼ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª2s22p5µÄÔ­×Ó

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿B

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

A.3pÄܼ¶ÓÐÒ»¸ö¿Õ¹ìµÀµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ӺͺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p63s23p2µÄÔ­×Ó¶¼ÊÇÖ¸SiÔ­×Ó£¬¹Ê²»Ñ¡A£»

B. M²ãÈ«³äÂú¶øN²ãΪ4s2µÄÔ­×ÓÊÇZnÔ­×Ó£¬ºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2µÄÔ­×ÓÊÇFeÔ­×Ó£¬¹ÊÑ¡B£»

C. ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÊǺËÍâµç×Ó×ÜÊýµÄµÄÔ­×ÓÊÇBr£¬BrÔ­×ÓºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p5£¬¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª4s24p5£¬ÊôÓÚͬÖÖÔªËØÔ­×Ó£¬¹Ê²»Ñ¡C£»

D. 2pÄܼ¶ÓÐÒ»¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×ӵĻù̬ԭ×Ó¿ÉÄÜÊÇB»òF£¬¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª2s22p5µÄÔ­×ÓÊÇF£¬¹Ê²»Ñ¡D£»

¹Ê´ð°¸Ñ¡B¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÂÈÆøÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤Ô­ÁÏ£¬ÂÈÆø¼°Æ仯ºÏÎïÔÚ×ÔÀ´Ë®µÄÏû¶¾¡¢Å©Ò©µÄÉú²ú¡¢Ò©ÎïµÄºÏ³É¶¼ÓÐ×ÅÖØÒªµÄÓ¦Óá£

I.£¨1£©Cl2ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÓж¾ÆøÌ壬Èç¹ûй©»áÔì³ÉÑÏÖصĻ·¾³ÎÛȾ¡£»¯¹¤³§¿ÉÓÃŨ°±Ë®À´¼ìÑéCl2ÊÇ·ñй©£¬Óйط´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º3Cl2£¨Æø£©+ 8NH3£¨Æø£©=6NH4Cl£¨¹Ì£©+N2£¨Æø£©Èô·´Ó¦ÖÐÏûºÄCl21.5mol£¬Ôò±»Ñõ»¯µÄNH3ÔÚ±ê×¼×´¿öϵÄÌå»ýΪ__________L£¬¸Ã¹ý³ÌÖеç×ÓתÒƵÄ×ÜÊýΪ__________________ ¸ö¡£

£¨2£©»ÆÂÌÉ«ÆøÌåClO2£¨ÆäÖÐÂÈÔªËؼÛ̬Ϊ+4£©¿ÉÓÃÓÚÎÛˮɱ¾úºÍÒûÓÃË®¾»»¯¡£ClO2¿É½«·ÏË®ÖеÄMn2+ת»¯ÎªMnO2¶ø³ýÈ¥£¬±¾Éí»¹Ô­ÎªCl£­£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦¹ý³ÌÖл¹Ô­¼ÁÓëÑõ»¯¼ÁµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±ÈΪ________¡£

II£®ÊµÑéÊÒ¿ÉÓÃÈçÏÂ×°ÖÃÖƱ¸ÂÈÆø²¢ÑéÖ¤ÂÈÆøµÄÐÔÖÊÖã¨ÆäÖмгÖ×°ÖÃÒÑÊ¡ÂÔ£©¡£

ÒÑÖª£º×°ÖÃAÊÇÂÈÆøµÄ·¢Éú×°Ö㬷´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪCa(ClO)2 + 4HCl£¨Å¨£©¨T CaCl2+2Cl2¡ü+2H2O¾Ý´Ë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©×°ÖÃBÖб¥ºÍʳÑÎË®µÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ_______¡£

£¨2£©×°ÖÃCµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇÑéÖ¤ÂÈÆøÊÇ·ñ¾ßÓÐƯ°×ÐÔ£¬Ôò×°ÖÃCÖТñ¡¢¢ò¡¢¢ó´¦ÒÀ´ÎÓ¦·ÅÈëµÄÎïÖÊÊÇ£ºÊªÈóµÄÓÐÉ«²¼Ìõ¡¢ÎÞË®ÂÈ»¯¸Æ¡¢¸ÉÔïµÄÓÐÉ«²¼Ìõ£¬ÇëÄãÍƲâ¢ó´¦µÄÏÖÏóΪ£º__________¡£

£¨3£©×°ÖÃDµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ___________£¬ÔòÉÕ±­ÖеÄÈÜÒºÊÇ__________£¬Ð´³öËù·¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ_____________________________ ¡£

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÏÂͼΪԪËØÖÜÆÚ±íµÄÒ»²¿·Ö£º

I£®(1)ÔªËآ۵Ļù̬ԭ×Ó¹ìµÀ±íʾʽΪ_________________¡£

(2)ÔªËآۢܢݵĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòΪ___________£¨ÌîÔªËØ·ûºÅ£©¡£

(3)ÒÔÏÂ×éºÏµÄÔ­×Ӽ䷴Ӧ×îÈÝÒ×ÐγÉÀë×Ó¼üµÄÊÇ_____£¨Ñ¡ÌîA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D£¬ÏÂͬ£©¡£

A£®¢ÚºÍ¢Ý B£®ºÍ¢Ý C£®¢ÝºÍ¢Þ D£®¢ÞºÍ¢à

(4)ijЩ²»Í¬×åÔªËصÄÐÔÖÊÒ²ÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄÏàËÆÐÔ£¬ÈçÉϱíÖÐÔªËØ¢ßÓëÔªËآڵĵ¥Öʼ°Æ仯ºÏÎïÓÐÏàËƵÄÐÔÖÊ£®Ð´³öÔªËØ¢ÚµÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïÓëNaOHÈÜÒº·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ_________________________________¡£

II£®(1)ÈçͼÊDz¿·ÖÔªËØÔ­×ӵĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜI1ËæÔ­×ÓÐòÊý±ä»¯¹Øϵ£¨ÆäÖÐ12ºÅÖÁ17ºÅÔªËصÄÓйØÊý¾Ýȱʧ£©¡£

¢Ù¸ù¾Ýͬͼʾ±ä»¯¹æÂÉ£¬¿ÉÍƲâSµÄµÚÒ»µçÀëÄܵĴóС£¨×îС£©·¶Î§Îª___< S <___ £¨ÌîÔªËØ·ûºÅ£©

¢ÚͼÖеÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ×îСµÄÔªËØÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄλÖà ____________________

(2)ÓÃIn±íʾԪËصĵÚnµçÀëÄÜ£¬ÔòͼÖеÄa¡¢b¡¢c·Ö±ð´ú±í£¨__________£©

A£®aΪI1¡¢bΪI2¡¢cΪI3 B£®aΪI3¡¢bΪI2¡¢cΪI1

C£®aΪI2¡¢bΪI3¡¢cΪI1 D£®aΪI1¡¢bΪI3¡¢cΪI2

(3)Í­¡¢Ð¿Á½ÖÖÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ¡¢µÚ¶þµçÀëÄÜÈç±íËùʾ

µçÀëÄÜ

I1

I2

Cu

746

1958

Zn

906

1733

Í­µÄµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ(I1)СÓÚпµÄµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ£¬¶øÍ­µÄµÚ¶þµçÀëÄÜ(I2)È´´óÓÚпµÄµÚ¶þµçÀëÄÜ£¬ÆäÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÒòÊÇ______________________________________________________

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø