ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ïð½ºÐÐÒµÊǹúÃñ¾¼ÃµÄÖØÒª»ù´¡²úÒµÖ®Ò»£¬ÔÚÏÖ´úÉú²ú¡¢¾üʹ¤Òµ¡¢Ò½ÁÆÐÐÒµÖÐÓй㷺ӦÓá£ÈçͼÊÇÉú²úºÏ³ÉÏð½ºGºÍÒ½Óø߷Ö×Ó²ÄÁÏCµÄ·Ïßͼ£¬ÒÑÖªBµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪC6H10O3¡£Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
(1)XÖеĺ¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆÊÇ___£¬XµÄºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×ÓÐ___×é·å¡£
(2)A¡úBµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍÊÇ___¡£
(3)CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ___¡£
(4)X·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ___¡£
(5)д³öE¡úFµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ___¡£
(6)AÓжàÖÖͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬ÆäÖÐÊôÓÚõ¥ÀàÇÒº¬ÓÐ̼̼˫¼üµÄ¹²ÓÐ___ÖÖ(²»º¬Á¢ÌåÒì¹¹)¡£
(7)ÒÑÖª£º¢Ù¢Ú+SOCl2¡ú+SO2+HCl¡£Ç뽫ÏÂÁÐÒÔΪÔÁÏÖƱ¸µÄºÏ³É·ÏßÁ÷³Ìͼ²¹³äÍêÕû___(ÎÞ»úÊÔ¼ÁÈÎÓÃ)¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿È©»ù 3 õ¥»¯·´Ó¦ CH2=C(CH3)CHO+2Ag(NH3)2OHCH2=C(CH3)COONH4+2Ag¡ý+3NH3+H2O +HCHO+H2O 5
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
¸ù¾ÝXµ½AµÄ·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þ¿ÉÖª£¬¸Ã¹ý³ÌΪXÖÐÈ©»ù±»Ñõ»¯³ÉôÈ»ùµÄ¹ý³Ì£¬ËùÒÔXµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ£»XÓëÇâÆø¼Ó³ÉÉú³ÉD£¬Ì¼Ì¼Ë«¼üºÍÈ©»ùÖеÄ̼ÑõË«¼ü¾ù¿É¼Ó³É£¬ÔòDΪ£»F¿ÉÒԺϳÉÌìÈ»Ï𽺣¬ËùÒÔFΪ£»½áºÏFºÍGµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ¿ÉÖªEΪ£¬ËùÒÔDµ½EΪôÇ»ùµÄÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦£»AÓëÒÒ¶þ´¼·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦Éú³ÉB£¬ËùÒÔBΪ£»BÖк¬ÓÐ̼̼˫¼ü£¬·¢Éú¼Ó¾Û·´Ó¦Éú³ÉCΪ¡£
(1)XΪ£¬Æ京Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍÅΪȩ»ù£»º¬ÓÐ3ÖÖ»·¾³µÄÇâÔ×Ó£¬ËùÒԺ˴Ź²ÕñÇâÆ×ÓÐ3×é·å£»
(2)Aµ½BΪôÈ»ùºÍôÇ»ùµÄõ¥»¯·´Ó¦(È¡´ú·´Ó¦)£»
(3)¸ù¾Ý·ÖÎö¿ÉÖªCµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ£»
(4)X·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦µÄ·½³ÌʽΪCH2=C(CH3)CHO+2Ag(NH3)2OHCH2=C(CH3)COONH4+2Ag¡ý+3NH3+H2O£»
(5)EΪ£¬FΪ£¬ËùÒÔ·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪ+HCHO +H2O£»
(6)AµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåÖÐÊôÓÚõ¥ÀàÇÒº¬ÓÐ̼̼˫¼üµÄÓУºCH2=CHCOOCH3¡¢CH2=CHCH2OOCH¡¢CH=C(CH3)OOCH¡¢CH3CH=CHOOCH¡¢CH2=CHOOCCH3£¬¹²5ÖÖ£»
(7)¶Ô±ÈºÍµÄ½á¹¹¿ÉÖª£¬ÐèÒª½«±½»·¼Ó³É£¬²¢ÔÙÐγÉÒ»¸ö»·£¬¸ù¾ÝÌâÄ¿Ëù¸øÐÅÏ¢¿ÉÖª¿ÉÒÔºÍSOCl2Ðγɣ¬¶ø¸Ã½á¹¹¿ÉÒÔÈ¡´ú±½»·ÉϵÄÇâÔ×Ó£¬¾Ý´Ë¿ÉÒÔÐγÉÁíÒ»¸ö»·×´½á¹¹£¬ÔÙ½áºÏôÇ»ù¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÉúÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦Éú³ÉË«¼ü¡¢ôÊ»ù¿ÉÒÔºÍÇâÆø¼Ó³ÉÉú³ÉôÇ»ù£¬¿ÉÖªºÏ³É·ÏßӦΪ ¡£