ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

£¨5·Ö£©°Ñú×÷ΪȼÁÏ¿Éͨ¹ýÏÂÁÐÁ½ÖÖ;¾¶£º
;¾¶¢ñ  C(s)+O2(g)=====CO2(g)£»¦¤H1£¼0    ¢Ù
;¾¶¢ò ÏÈÖƳÉˮúÆø£º
C(s)+H2O(g)=====CO(g)+H2(g)£»¦¤H2£¾0    ¢Ú
ÔÙȼÉÕˮúÆø£º
2CO(g)+O2(g)=====2CO2(g)£»¦¤H3£¼0            ¢Û
2H2(g)+O2(g)=====2H2O(g)£»¦¤H4£¼0       ¢Ü
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
(1);¾¶¢ñ·Å³öµÄÈÈÁ¿ÀíÂÛÉÏ_________(Ìî¡°´óÓÚ¡±¡°µÈÓÚ¡±»ò¡°Ð¡ÓÚ¡±);¾¶¢ò·Å³öµÄÈÈÁ¿¡£
(2)¦¤H1¡¢¦¤H2¡¢¦¤H3¡¢¦¤H4µÄÊýѧ¹ØϵʽÊÇ_______________¡£
(3)£®ÒÑÖª£º¢Ù C(s)£«O2(g)£½CO2(g)£»        DH£½¡ª393.5 kJ¡¤mol-1
¢Ú 2CO(g)£«O2(g)£½2CO2(g)£»        DH£½-566 kJ¡¤mol-1
¢Û TiO2(s)£«2Cl2(g)£½TiCl4(s)£«O2(g)£»   DH£½+141 kJ¡¤mol-1
ÔòTiO2(s)£«2Cl2(g)£«2C(s)£½TiCl4(s)£«2CO(g)µÄDH£½                ¡£
£¨5·Ö£©£¨1£©µÈÓÚ£¨1·Ö£©  (2 )      ¦¤H1 = ¦¤H2 +    (3) £­80 kJ¡¤mol-1
£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ¿ÉÖª£¬Á½Ìõ;¾¶ÖзųöµÄÄÜÁ¿ÊÇÏàµÈµÄ¡£
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý¸Ç˹¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÖª£¬¢Ú£«£¨¢Û£«¢Ü£©¡Â2¼´µÃµ½·´Ó¦¢Ù£¬ËùÒÔ¦¤H1 = ¦¤H2 +¡£
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ý¸Ç˹¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÖª£¬¢Û£«¢Ù¡Á2£­¢Ú¼´µÃµ½TiO2(s)£«2Cl2(g)£«2C(s)£½TiCl4(s)£«2CO(g)£¬ËùÒÔDH£½£­393.5kJ/mol¡Á2£«141kJ/mol£«566kJ/mol£½£­80kJ/mol.
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
(11·Ö)ÒÔCO2Ϊ̼ԴÖÆÈ¡µÍ̼ÓлúÎï³ÉΪ¹ú¼ÊÑо¿½¹µã£¬ÏÂÃæΪCO2¼ÓÇâÖÆÈ¡µÍ̼´¼µÄÈÈÁ¦Ñ§Êý¾Ý£º
·´Ó¦I£º CO2(g)+3H2(g)CH3OH(g)+H2O(g)           ¡÷H = ¡ª49.0  kJ¡¤mol-1
·´Ó¦II£º2CO2(g)+6H2(g)CH3CH2OH(g)+3H2O(g)      ¡÷H =" ¡ª173.6" kJ¡¤mol-1
(1)д³öÓÉCH3CH2OH+_____2CH3OHµÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º__________________¡£
(2)ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ£¬¶ÔÓÚ·´Ó¦I£ºÔÚÌå»ýºã¶¨µÄÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬´ïµ½Æ½ºâµÄ±êÖ¾ÊÇ__  (Ìî×Öĸ)
a£®CO2ºÍCH3OH Ũ¶ÈÏàµÈ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡b£®H2OµÄ°Ù·Öº¬Á¿±£³Ö²»±ä
c£®H2µÄƽ¾ù·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊΪ0¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡  d£®vÕý(CO2)=3vÄæ(H2)¡¡
e.»ìºÏÆøÌåµÄÃܶȲ»ÔÙ·¢Éú¸Ä±ä   
f. »ìºÏÆøÌåµÄƽ¾ùÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿²»ÔÙ·¢Éú¸Ä±ä 
Èç¹ûƽºâ³£ÊýKÖµ±ä´ó£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡(Ìî×Öĸ)
a£®Ò»¶¨ÏòÕý·´Ó¦·½ÏòÒƶ¯¡¡¡¡¡¡ b£®ÔÚƽºâÒƶ¯Ê±Õý·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊÏÈÔö´óºó¼õС
c£®Ò»¶¨ÏòÄæ·´Ó¦·½ÏòÒƶ¯¡¡¡¡¡¡ d£®ÔÚƽºâÒƶ¯Ê±Äæ·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊÏȼõСºóÔö´ó
ÆäËûÌõ¼þºã¶¨£¬Èç¹ûÏëÌá¸ßCO2µÄ·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ£¬¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÈ¡µÄ·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þÊÇ     (Ìî×Öĸ) £¬
´ïµ½Æ½ºâºó£¬ÏëÌá¸ßH2ת»¯ÂʵÄÊÇ_______________(Ìî×Öĸ)
a¡¢½µµÍζȠ    b¡¢²¹³äH2      c¡¢ÒÆÈ¥¼×´¼   d¡¢¼ÓÈë´ß»¯¼Á
£¨3£©ÔÚÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬¶ÔÓÚ·´Ó¦IIÖУ¬Ñо¿Ô±ÒÔÉú²úÒÒ´¼ÎªÑо¿¶ÔÏó£¬ÔÚ5MPa¡¢m= n(H2)/n(CO2)=3ʱ£¬²âµÃ²»Í¬Î¶ÈÏÂƽºâÌåϵÖи÷ÖÖÎïÖʵÄÌå»ý·ÖÊý£¨y%£©ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ôò±íʾCH3CH2OHÌå»ý·ÖÊýÇúÏßµÄÊÇ      £»±íʾCO2µÄÌå»ý·ÖÊýÇúÏßµÄÊÇ       ¡£
  
£¨4£©µ±ÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨Ê±£¬Ôö´ó¹ÌÌå´ß»¯¼ÁµÄ±íÃæ»ý¿ÉÌá¸ß»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ¡£ÉÏͼÊÇ·´Ó¦£º2NO(g) + 2CO(g)2CO2(g)+ N2(g) ÖÐNOµÄŨ¶ÈËæζÈ(T)¡¢´ß»¯¼Á±íÃæ»ý(S)ºÍʱ¼ä(t)µÄ±ä»¯ÇúÏߣ¬Èô´ß»¯¼ÁµÄ±íÃæ»ýS1£¾S2 £¬ÔÚÉÏͼÖл­³öNOµÄŨ¶ÈÔÚT1¡¢S2 Ìõ¼þÏ´ﵽƽºâ¹ý³ÌÖеı仯ÇúÏߣ¬²¢×¢Ã÷Ìõ¼þ¡£
£¨9·Ö£©·ÏÎï»ØÊÕÀûÓÿÉʵÏÖ×ÊÔ´ÔÙÉú£¬²¢¼õÉÙÎÛȾ¡£Èç·Ï¾ÉÓ¡Ë¢µç·°å¾­·ÛËé·ÖÀ룬Äܵõ½·Ç½ðÊô·ÛÄ©ºÍ½ðÊô·ÛÄ©£¬·Ï¾É²£Á§Ò²¿É»ØÊÕÔÙÉú¡£
£¨1£©ÏÂÁд¦ÀíÓ¡Ë¢µç·°å·Ç½ðÊô·ÛÄ©µÄ·½·¨ÖУ¬²»·ûºÏ»·¾³±£»¤ÀíÄîµÄÊÇ     £¨Ìî×Öĸ£©¡£
A£®ÈÈÁѽâÐγÉȼÓÍB£®Â¶Ìì·ÙÉÕ
C£®×÷ΪÓлú¸´ºÏ½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵÄÔ­ÁÏD£®Ö±½ÓÌîÂñ
£¨2£©ÓÃH2O2ºÍH2SO4£¨ag£©µÄ»ìºÏÈÜÒº¿ÉÈܳöÓ¡Ë¢µç·°å½ðÊô·ÛÄ©ÖеÄÍ­¡£ÒÑÖª£º
Cu(s)+2H+(aq) ====Cu2+(aq)+H2(g) ¦¤H£½£«64.39kJ¡¤mol£­1
2H2O2(l) ====2H2O (l)+O2(g) ¦¤H£½£­196.46kJ¡¤mol£­1
H2(g)+ 1/2 O2(g) ="===" H2O (l) ¦¤H£½£­285.84kJ¡¤mol£­1
ÔÚ H2SO4ÈÜÒºÖÐCuÓëH2O2·´Ó¦Éú³ÉCu2+ºÍH2O (l)µÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ           
                             ¡£
£¨3£©Çâ·úËáÊÇÒ»ÖÖÈõËᣬ¿ÉÓÃÀ´¿ÌÊ´²£Á§¡£ÒÑÖª25 ¡æʱ£º
¢ÙHF(aq)£«OH£­(aq)===F£­(aq)£«H2O(l)¡¡¦¤H£½£­67.7 kJ¡¤mol£­1¡¡¡¡¡¡
¢ÚH£«(aq)£«OH£­(aq)===H2O(l)¡¡¦¤H£½£­57.3 kJ¡¤mol£­1
Ôò±íʾÇâ·úËáµçÀëµÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º      ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¿É¼ûÇâ·úËáµÄµçÀëÊÇ    ¡¡µÄ£¨ÌîÎüÈÈ»ò·ÅÈÈ£©¡£

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø