ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ò»ÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷±»ÎÞĦ²Á¡¢¿É»¬¶¯µÄÁ½¸ô°åA¡¢B·Ö³É¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÊÒ¡£±ê×¼×´¿öÏ£¬ÔÚÒÒÊÒ³äÈë8.4g N2£¬¼×ÊÒ³äÈë8.8g H2ºÍO2µÄ»ìºÏÆøÌå¡£

£¨1£©¼×ÊÒÖеÄÔ­×Ó¸öÊýԼΪ ______________¸ö£¬H2ÓëO2µÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈΪ_____________¡£

£¨2£©Î¬³ÖζȲ»±ä£¬½«¸ô°åA¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ¡°3¡±´¦£¬½«¸ô°åB¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ¡°5¡±´¦£¬´Ëʱ¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÊÒÖÐÆøÌåµÄѹǿ±ÈP£¨¼×£©£ºP£¨ÒÒ£©=______________¡£

£¨3£©Óõç»ð»¨´¦Àí¼×ÊÒÖеÄÆøÌåʹÆä³ä·Ö·´Ó¦£¬·´Ó¦ºó»Ö¸´ÖÁ±ê×¼×´¿ö¡£¼×ÊÒÓëÒÒÊÒ´ËʱµÄÌå»ý±ÈΪ__________¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿4.816¡Á1023»ò0.8¡Á6.02¡Á1023£¨´ð0.8NA²»µÃ·Ö£©1:328:92:3

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

£¨1£©8.4gµªÆøµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ8.4g¡Â28g/mol£½0.3mol£¬¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÊÒѹǿÓëζÈÏàͬ£¬ÆøÌåµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±ÈµÈÓÚÆäÆøÌåÌå»ýÖ®±È£¬Ôò¼×ÊÒÖÐÆøÌåÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª0.3mol¡Á4/3£½0.4mol£¬ÓÉÓÚÇâÆøÓëÑõÆø¾ùÊÇ2¸öÔ­×Ó×é³ÉµÄµ¥ÖÊ£¬Ôò¼×ÊÒÖеÄÔ­×ÓµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ0.8mol£¬ËùÒÔÔ­×Ó¸öÊýԼΪ0.8¡Á6.02¡Á1023¡£ÉèÇâÆøÓëÑõÆøµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿·Ö±ðÊÇxmol¡¢ymol£¬Ôòx+y£½0.4¡¢2x+32y£½8.8£¬½âµÃx£½2/15¡¢y£½4/15£¬ËùÒÔH2ÓëO2µÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈΪ¡£

£¨2£©Î¬³ÖζȲ»±ä£¬½«¸ô°åA¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ¡°3¡±´¦£¬Ôò¸ù¾Ýѹǿ֮±ÈÊÇÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±È¿ÉÖª´Ëʱ¼×ÖÐѹǿÊÇÔ­À´µÄ4/3¡£½«¸ô°åB¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ¡°5¡±´¦£¬´ËʱÒÒÖÐѹǿÊÇÔ­À´µÄ3/2£¬ÓÖÒòΪԭÀ´¼×ÒÒÖеÄѹǿÏàµÈ£¬Ôò´Ëʱ¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÊÒÖÐÆøÌåµÄѹǿ±ÈP£¨¼×£©£ºP£¨ÒÒ£©=4/3:3/2=8:9¡£

£¨3£©ÓÉ2H2+O22H2OÒÔ¼°ÒÔÉÏ·ÖÎö¿ÉÖª·´Ó¦ºóÑõÆøÓÐÊ£Ó࣬ʣÓàÑõÆøΪ4/15mol-1/15mol=0.2mol£¬»Ö¸´Ô­Î¶Ⱥó×îÖÕÁ½ÊÒÖÐѹǿÏàµÈ£¬Ìå»ýÖ®±ÈµÈÓÚÆäÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±È£¬Ôò¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÊÒµÄÌå»ýÖ®±ÈΪ0.2mol£º0.3mol=2:3¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÒÑ֪ij¡°84Ïû¶¾Òº¡±Æ¿Ì岿·Ö±êÇ©ÈçͼËùʾ£¬¸Ã¡°84Ïû¶¾Òº¡±Í¨³£Ï¡ÊÍ. 100 ±¶£¨Ìå»ýÖ®±È£©ºóʹÓá£Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©¸Ã¡°84Ïû¶¾Òº¡±µÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈԼΪ________ mol¡¤L1£¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£Áô 2λÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©¡£

£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§È¡ 100mL ¸Ã¡°84Ïû¶¾Òº¡± £¬Ï¡ÊͺóÓÃÓÚÏû¶¾£¬Ï¡ÊͺóµÄÈÜÒºÖÐn(Na£«)£½_______ mol.

£¨3£©¡°84Ïû¶¾Òº¡±ÓëÏ¡ÁòËá»ìºÏÓÿÉÔöÇ¿Ïû¶¾ÄÜÁ¦£¬Ä³Ïû¶¾Ð¡×éÓÃ98%£¨¦Ñ=1.84g¡¤cm-3£©µÄŨÁòËáÅäÖÆ2L 2.3mol¡¤L-1µÄÏ¡ÁòËᣬÓÃÓÚÔöÇ¿¡°84Ïû¶¾Òº¡±µÄÏû¶¾ÄÜÁ¦£¬ÐèÓÃŨÁòËáµÄÌå»ýΪ_______mL¡£

£¨4£©¡°84Ïû¶¾Òº¡±Óë¡°½à²ÞÁ顱£¨Ö÷Òª³É·ÖΪÑÎËᣩһÆðʹÓ÷´¶ø»áŪÇɳÉ×¾£¬²úÉúÓж¾µÄÆøÌå,Ôì³ÉÖж¾Ê¼þ¡£ÊµÑéÊÒÓÃÃܶÈΪ1.25 g¡¤mL-1£¬ÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý36.5%µÄŨÑÎËáÅäÖÆ0.1 mol¡¤L-1µÄÑÎËá240 mL¡£

¢ÙÅäÖÆ240 mL 0.1 mol¡¤L-1µÄÑÎËáӦѡÓÃ______mLµÄÈÝÁ¿Æ¿¡£

¢ÚÏÂÁвÙ×÷¶ÔËùÅäÈÜÒºµÄŨ¶ÈÓкÎÓ°Ïì (Ìî¡°Æ«´ó¡±¡¢¡°Æ«Ð¡¡±»ò¡°ÎÞÓ°Ï족)¡£

A.¶¨ÈÝʱ£¬¸©Êӿ̶ÈÏߣ¬Å¨¶È ____________ £»

B.ÓÃÁ¿Í²Á¿È¡Å¨ÑÎËáʱ£¬ÑöÊӿ̶ÈÏߣ¬Å¨¶È __________ £»

C.¶¨ÈÝÒ¡ÔȺó·¢ÏÖÈÜÒº°¼ÃæµÍÓڿ̶ÈÏߣ¬¼ÓË®ÖÁ¿Ì¶ÈÏߣ¬Å¨¶È ____________ ¡£

D.ÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÔÚʹÓÃǰδ¸ÉÔÀïÃæÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÕôÁóË®, Ũ¶È ____________ ¡£

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ni2O3Ö÷ÒªÓÃ×÷ÌÕ´É¡¢Ì´ɺͲ£Á§µÄ×ÅÉ«ÑÕÁÏ£¬Ò²¿ÉÓÃÓÚÄø·ÛµÄÖÆÔ죬ÆäÖÐÒ»ÖÖÉú²ú¹¤ÒÕÈçÏÂ(ÒÑÖª»¹Ô­ÐÔ£ºFe2+>Ni2+)£º

»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

(1) Ni2O3ÖÐNi µÄ»¯ºÏ¼ÛΪ________________¡£

(2)ΪÁËÌá¸ß½ðÊôÄø·ÏÁϽþ³öËÙÂÊ£¬ÔÚ¡°Ëá½þ¡±Ê±¿É²ÉÈ¡µÄ´ëÊ©ÓÐ_______________________(дÁ½Ìõ)¡£

(3)Èô½«H2O2ÈÜÒº¸ÄΪËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº(ÔÚ¸ÃʵÑéÌõ¼þÏ£¬Ni2+²»Äܱ»KMnO4Ñõ»¯)£¬Ôò¡°Ñõ»¯¡±¹ý³ÌÖеÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ_______________________£»¼ÓÈëNa2CO3ÈÜÒºµ÷pH£¬²úÉúµÄ¡°ÂËÔüX¡±ÊÇ_____________¡£

(4)´ÓÂËÒºAÖпɻØÊÕÀûÓõÄÖ÷ÒªÎïÖÊÊÇ___________________£»¼ÓÈëNaClOÈÜÒººÍNaOHÈÜÒº£¬¡°Ñõ»¯¡±Éú³ÉNi2O3µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ_________________________¡£

(5)¹¤ÒµÉÏÓÃÄøΪÑô¼«£¬µç½â0.05¡«0.1mol¡¤L-1NiCl2ÈÜÒºÓëÒ»¶¨Á¿NH4Cl×é³ÉµÄ»ìºÏÈÜÒº£¬¿ÉµÃµ½¸ß´¿¶È¡¢ÇòÐεij¬Ï¸Äø·Û¡£µ±ÆäËûÌõ¼þÒ»¶¨Ê±£¬NH4Cl µÄŨ¶È¶ÔÒõ¼«µçÁ÷ЧÂʼ°ÄøµÄ³É·ÛÂʵÄÓ°ÏìÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£º

¢ÙNH4ClŨ¶È×îºÃ¿ØÖÆΪ____________g¡¤L-1¡£

¢Úµ±NH4ClŨ¶È´óÓÚ15g¡¤L-1ʱ£¬Òõ¼«ÓÐÆøÌåÉú³É£¬µ¼ÖÂÒõ¼«µçÁ÷ЧÂʽµµÍ£¬ÏàÓ¦µÄµç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½

Ϊ______________________¡£

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø