题目内容

【题目】语法填空。

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I will never forget watching my son play soccer in his middle school. My son was not a star player. ___【1】__ fact, he didn’t have the opportunity to play for long in each game because the rules at that time made sure everyone should join in the game. In one game, with the score tied and time __2___ (run) out, he was playing a defensive position. The other team’s star player got __3___ ball but my son was in his way. Somehow, when they met, the result was that the star player ___4__ (fall) on the ground and my son got the ball. He ran with __5___ and had a clear path to the goal. His coach jumped up and down ___6___ (shout) “go” and most of the parents cheered for victory.

When my son kicked the ball several yards towards the goal, he __7___ (sudden) stopped and went back to the star player, helping him up. When we all got ___8___ (enthusiasm) about the game and forgot about basic values of fairness and fun, my son helped a player of the other team. Deeply ___9___ (touch) after the game, I hugged my son with __【10__ (proud). I was so glad that my son knew there was something more important than winning.

【答案】

【1】In

【2】running

【3】the

【4】fell

【5】it

【6】shouting

【7】suddenly

【8】enthusiastic

【9】touched

【10】pride

【解析】

【1】In 考查词。句意:实际上每场比赛他并没有机会踢很长时间,因为那时的规则要保证每个人都能参与比赛。in fact 实际上事实上

【2】running 考查with复合结构。本句中介词with的宾语time与动词短语run out之间构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语在句中作宾语补足语。with time running out意为“时间就要用完了”。

【3】the 考查冠词。句意:另外一支球队的明星队员得到了足球,但是我的儿子拦住了他。在足球比赛中只有一只足球,所以使用定冠词the特指那只足球。

【4】fell 考查时态。本文叙述儿子在中学踢足球的事情,全文都使用一般过去时,所以本句使用动词fall的过去式fell。

【5】it 考查代词。英语中it指代上文提到的同一事物,本句中it指代前句中的the ball。

【6】shouting 考查非谓语动词。句意:他的教练跳了起来,大叫着前进本句中句子的主语his coach和动词shout之间构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词在句中伴随状语。

【7】suddenly 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。而形容词通常在句中作定语或表语。所以本句中副词suddenly修饰谓语动词stopped and went back。

【8】enthusiastic 考查形容词。本句中get是系动词,系动词和形容词enthusiastic构成系表结构。

【9】touched 考查分词用法。句意:比赛以后我被深深地感动了,我自豪地拥抱我的儿子。本句中主语I与动词touch构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词。

【10】pride 考查名词。句意:比赛以后我被深深地感动了,我自豪地拥抱我的儿子。横线前面有介词with,说明横线上应该使用名词宾语。with pride相当于副词proudly,意为自豪地

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【题目】Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even more complex.

If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important. With any relationship, you need to let other people know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart (疏远). When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesnt solve anything.

Communication begins with the concerns of others. It means that you cant just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore everyone. To keep a good relationship, you must keep communication, even if its just by writing a note.

When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that youll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.

This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didnt. She was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, not giving Sophie a chance to explain why she was late. Later, they kept calm and listened to her. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophies parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.

【1】In the writers view, dealing with parents is __________.

A. more difficult B. easier

C. more uninteresting D. more interesting

【2】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. The importance of friendship

B. To make your feeling known to others

C. The importance of communication

D. The disagreement between generations

【3】Which is the key to a happy relationship?

A. Children should always obey their parents.

B. They should be equal.

C. Parents play the leading part.

D. Both make the opposite know their anger.

【4】 What does the example in this passage prove?

A. Sophies parents are willing to listen to her.

B. Sophie is very polite to her parents.

C. Sophie did well in explaining her being late.

D. Communication is the solution to misunderstanding.

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容,你的生活从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Nowadays a vegetarian (素食的) lifestyle is becoming more and more popular. Keeping a vegetarian diet is one of the best things we can do.

_____【1】___ A well planned vegetarian diet provides us with all the nutrients (营养素) we need and avoids fat, cholesterol (胆固醇) found in animal flesh, eggs, and dairy foods. And it can provide protection against various kinds of diseases, including the three biggest killers: heart disease, cancer, and other serious diseases. The American Dietetic Association states that vegetarians have lower rates of death from heart disease, lower blood cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure and lower rates of high blood pressure. _____【2】____ Scientists have also found that vegetarians have stronger immune systems than their meat-eating friends. ____【3】___ Vegetarians live, on average, 6 to 10 years longer than meat eaters.

____【4】____ Animals raised for food consume the vast majority of their calories simply in order to live, just as we do. We feed more than 70 percent of the grains to farm animals. So it’s really a huge waste, isnt it? Try your best to find tips on the health benefits of a vegetarian diet. __【5】__

A. Growing all the crops needed to feed animals requires great amounts of water and land.

B. This means that they are less likely to be affected by everyday illnesses like the flu.

C. Vegetarian diets are the only diets that work for long term weight loss.

D. All of these diseases are more likely to happen to meat eaters.

E. Healthy vegetarian diets support a lifetime of good health.

F. It’s never too late to turn over a new page.

G. Living on plants also saves energy.

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