题目内容

【题目】书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信询问雾霾严重时你校如何保证正常上课。请你根据以下要点给Tom回信:

1.政府在学校安装新风系统;

2.家长捐献空气净化器;

3.学校减少户外活动。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:雾霾haze; 新风系统fresh air system; 空气净化器air purifier

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【答案】

Dear Tom,

I am writing in response to your concern about ways of ensuring normal teaching activities in our school in case of heavy haze. Thanks for your concern anyway.

Several parties are involved in fighting haze. First of all, the government has funded the installation of the fresh air system, an air conditioner allowing purified air to circulate without opening the windows. Second, enthusiastic parents have donated enough air purifiers which help to relieve air pollution caused by haze and improve the air quality. What’s more, our school tries to limit the time for outdoor activities, exposing us to as little polluted air as possible.

Thanks to the joint efforts, we are now enjoying our school life.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】略

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【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项

The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language.

Keith,seventeen,from Montclair New Jersey,learned the hard way about one the eyes can make .“I had a who graded heavily on classroom discussion,”

Keith says. “He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didn’t have the .I couldn’t figure out how he could be so .Then it dawned on(为……所明白)me. I didn’t know the answer,I would avoid looking at him

When I know what so say,I always straight back at him.

From that moment on,I myself to look him in the eye, I knew the work or not.

That trick has saved me a lot of trouble.”

Many people,including some policemen,believe eye contact is a good of honesty.

If someone can’t look at you directly in the eye,then he or she is not playing ,they insist.

After many experiments, ,a number of experts have found out that good liars can make false eye contact.

Eye contact,though not a(n) sign of honesty,is a clear way to show interest in another person.

When a person looks at you and to do so,you know his is placed on you.

When he turns his head away,his mind is probably . there are exceptions.

A person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact,no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain ,such as the British and Germans,are much oriented(适应)to eyeball to eyeball contact than,say,the French and Arabs.

【1】A. letter B.span> notice C. message D. news

2A. student B. headmaster C. friend D. teacher

3A. question B. problem C. excuse D. answer

4A. slow B. sharp C. dull D. clever

5A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever

6A. didn’t B. did C. don’t D. do

7A. watched B. glanced C. saw D. stared

8A. helped B. hoped C. taught D. persuaded

9A. when B. whether C. if D. as

10】A. lesson B. way C. chance D. test

11A. honestly B. quickly C. correctly D. really

12A. therefore B. however C. actually D. especially

13A. real B. exact C. wonderful D. sure

14A. stops B. continues C. changes D. hopes

15A. attention B. spirit C. strength D. energy

16A. anywhere B. nowhere C. elsewhere D. everywhere

17A. And B. Or C. But D. So

18A. brave B. shy C. stupid D. proud

19A. nationalities B. cities C. countries D. languages

20A. more B. less C. too D. enough

【题目】C(2017·新课标全国卷

A build-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, its an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5' 5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container perhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up and out the side of the hole.

Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under span>the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

【1】What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?

A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.

C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The tube. B. The still.

C. The hole. D. The cup.

【3】What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?

A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.

C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.

【4】 When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup from .

A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole

C. the open air D. beneath the sheet

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项

A survey by an international temporary service agency found that U. S. managers believe that people with a sense of humor do better at their jobs, compared with those who have little or no sense of humor. In fact, about 96 percent of those surveyed said people with a sense of humor do better.

The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humor may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times. And, what's more, it may push them up the corporate ladder past their humorless colleagues. Why? It seems that those with a sense of humor are better communicators and better team players.

Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive. In fact, a researcher at California State University found that humor could help the employees to release tension.

Research done by psychologist Dr. Ashton Trice at Mary Baldwin College in Virginia showed that humor helps us think. When people feel stuck on important projects, they tend to feel angry or depressed. According to Dr. Trice's research, taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to another project unaffected by past defeat.

If humor is really this important, then why don't we use it more often on the job? Most likely, the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humor in the workplace. However, it is important to realize that some humor is not suitable for the workplace, and that it is often used at wrong times.

【1】Most people think a sense of humor can ________.

A. help you to do your work better

B. make you have a rich life

C. make you pleased with your work

D. help you to make more friends

2 Many people don't use humor more in the workplace because ________.

A. hey like keeping silent when working

B. they don't know the positive effects of humor

C. they think they should obey the rules

D. they don't like joking or laughing

3A person without a sense of humor is easier ________.

A. to feel surprised

B. to get along with

C. to be worried

D. to be successful

4What is probably the best title for the article?

A. People with a Sense of Humor

B. Humor Is Important in the Workplace

C. Humor and Humorless

D. Everyone Likes Humor

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