题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Starting a New Job? Here are some practical tips on what you should do on your first day at the office.

Show up early. Arriving five to ten minutes early gives you time to settle in. 1 To make sure you can arrive early, give yourself extra time to get ready in the morning and to travel to your destination. If possible, consider practicing the full commute(上下班路程) to work during rush hour to get used to the route.

Be enthusiastic, but not overbearing (专横的). It can be difficult to find the right balance between making an effect in your new role and breaking the balance of the delicate office atmosphere. You don’t want to walk in and make a strong impression. 2 Experts suggest that you try to balance energy and enthusiasm with modesty on your first day in a new role.

3 It might seem difficult not to draw comparisons between your new job and the one you just left. 4 While you might think you’re adding value when you talk about your old job, it can seem like you’re pining for it. Instead of drawing comparisons, only mention similarities with your previous role in support of your new one.

Take plenty of notes. It’s a great idea to bring a small notebook and pen with you on your first day for taking down notes. 5 You’re likely to face data overload on your first day. So taking notes is a great way to keep on top of things. Plus, making notes by hand can lead to a better memory for information.

A. Be positive and show interest.

B. Avoid mentioning your old job.

C. But you should definitely resist the urge.

D. Yet don’t come so early that you seem too eager.

E. But you don’t want to fade into the background either.

F. Don’t be shy about recording information that will be useful to you later.

G. So ask questions, take notes, and appear engaged while offering your own ideas.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】E

【3】B

【4】C

【5】F

【解析】

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要就人们第一天去上班时应该注意的事项提供了一些实用性建议。

【1】 根据本段的主题句"Show up early"及本段中的"Arriving five to ten minutes early gives you time to settle in"可知,空处所填内容与"早点儿到公司"有关,故D项"但是你不要来得过早以致你看起来过于渴望 (这份工作)"符合语境。

【2】根据空前的"You dont want to walk in and make a strong impression"及E项中的"But you dont want to"与"dont want to"的对应关系可知E项符合语境。

【3】根据下文中的"not to draw comparisons between your new job and the one you just left""talk about your old job"可知,本段主要讲的是不要过多地提及自己以前的工作。故B项符合语境。

【4】根据上文中的"It might seem difficult not to draw comparisons between your new job and the one you just left"及下文提到的提及自己的旧工作的负面影响可知,C项"但是你绝对应该抵制这种冲动"符合语境。

【5】根据本段的主题句"Take plenty of notes"及上文中的"Its a great idea to bring a small notebook and pen with you on your first day for taking down notes"可知,本段讲的是要记录一些信息方面的内容。故F项 符合语境。

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【题目】B

Born in Lahore, Pakistan, Komal Ahmad’s parents decided to move the family to Las Vegas when she was very young. Her mother studied to become a nurse and quickly increased the family’s income. She later attended UC Berkeley. Komal was interested in becoming a naval doctor and was part of ROTC in college. She always wanted to serve her country. She didn’t realize then that "serving" her country would later become food-related.

It was 2011, when Komal Ahmad, a senior in college at the time, walked past a young man on the street who was begging for food. She invited him to sit down for a meal. At the same time, a few feet away, the dining hall was throwing away pounds of delicious food. Witnessing this, Komal knew she was meant to do something about the situation. Komal started a student group that recovered food from campus and distributed it to local non-profit organizations.

As rewarding as this was, something bothered her. One day, she got a call from the dining hall manager, who had 500 sandwiches left over from an event. Komal needed to pick them up before they spoiled(变质). She rented a car, loaded it with the food, and called non-profit organizations. She found takers for only 25 sandwiches. Knowing it shouldn’t be that hard to help people, she extended her rental reservations in order to push the sandwiches. Then the light bulb moment she was waiting for: what if there was an app that could pair people who had food with people/span> who needed it? And thus, Copia was born.

Companies use the app to report when they have leftover food. When charity agencies first register with Copia, they indicate how many people they need to feed, and on what days. The app distributes the leftover food, delivered by trained food handlers.

1 How had Komal planned to serve her country?

A. By being a naval nurse. B. By helping the navy medically.

C. By teaching in ROTC. D. By solving food-related problems.

2Who inspired Komal to take action?

A. Her mother. B. The dining hall manager.

C. A naval doctor. D. A beggar.

3What troubled Komal about the student group?

A. Its inefficiency in redistributing wasted food.

B. Limited leftover food to help the homeless.

C. People’s unwillingness to take leftover food.

D. The difficulty of finding food sources.

4 What is stressed in the last paragraph?

A. The creation of Copia. B. The influence of Copia.

C. The way Copia functions. D. The development of Copia.

【题目】(2011江西高考)

When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. _【1】_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnt been so __【2】_.

As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __【3】__ cold very cold. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.

With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __【4】_ that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __【5】__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __【6】__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. Hello, dear, said the old lady. I need __【7】__. Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.

Airport? You __【8】__ are lost, Alice said. You need to go back five kilometers __【9】__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __【10】__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __【11】__ to the airport. But Im afraid theres no __【12】__ youll get there in five minutes!

Thank you very much, dear, replied the old lady. t worry Ill __【13】__ in time.

The __【14】__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __【15】_ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __【16】__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __【17】__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __【18】_ just above the ground. As the car __【19】_ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __【20】_, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief

A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise

A brave B excited C curious D stubborn

A fell B seemed C proved D grew

A aside B around C forward D backward

A arrived B stopped C stayed D started

A gathered B existed C dropped D moved

A help B gas C rest D water

A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly

A if B until C unless D as

A drive B walk C follow D march

A address B signs C notices D guidance

A doubt B room C time D way

A have it B get it C make it D finish it

A door B window C headlight D wheel

A passed B rushed C turned D continued

A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible

A developed B appeared C spread D faded

A rlling B floating C drawing D flashing

A pointed B returned C broke D rose

A tune B voice C sound D tone

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