题目内容

Vision-phones(可视电话)
Radio,telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you switch on the radio, you can listen.But when you use a telephone,not only can you listen to others but also you can chat with them,however, you can’t see anything at all. Television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it,but they can’t take part in what they see.
Today, some people are using a type of telephone called vision-phone. With it two people who are talking can see each other.
Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling,It may also have other uses in the future.Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping through it, too. Perhaps in the near future, vision-phones will come into wide use in our everyday life.
小题1:According to the passage, we can guess that the_______ was invented last.
A.radioB.vision-phoneC.telephoneD.television
小题2:Maybe the vision-phone can take the place of______ some day.
A.the telephoneB.the radioC.the televisionD.all the above
小题3:In the future, you can use a vision-phone to ________ 
A.ask an assistant to read a book for you
B.read a book
C.ask an assistant to bring you a book
D.ask an assistant to do some shopping for you

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了最近新发明的一种可视电话,作者详细的描述了这种电话的功能及应用前景。
小题1:根据Today, some people are using a type of telephone called vision-phone.及上文描述,可知可视电话是最近才发明的,故选B。
小题2:根据短文最后一段Perhaps in the near future, vision-phones will come into wide use in our everyday life. 描述,可知将来有一天可视电话可能会代替传统电话,故选A。
小题3:根据Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone.描述,可知选B。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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In American schools there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation (毕业) day. Students plan Home-coming Day for many weeks in advance.
Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.
The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
小题1:The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.
A.Home-comingB.the football game
C.graduationD.winning the game
小题2:When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?
A.The day before Home-coming.
B.Many weeks before the day.
C.When the guests arrive.
D.Several hours before Home-coming.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) on Home-coming Day?
A.To see old friends.
B.To visit teachers they remember.
C.To watch the football game.
D.To go home to see their family.
小题4:Who can probably become Home-coming Queen or King?
A.The teacher who is kind to the students.
B.The student who is popular with the students.
C.The visitor who is famous to the students.
D.The player who plays best in the football game.
小题5:What’s the best title of this article?
A.Home-coming DayB.A Happy Day
C.The Most Important EventD.Home-coming Queen or King
完形填空 (10%)
All about Britain’s Teenagers(青少年)
School
British teenagers can leave school    1   the age of sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. The exams are not easy to pass,    2   they have to work very hard! British teenagers often spend 2.5 to 3 hours every evening    3   their homework.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have    4  ? They love watching TV, going out,    5   friends and listening to music.
Communications (交流)
Teenagers in Britain often use their computers to play games and do their homework. They    6   love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, many mobile phones are very small and light. You can do a lot more    7   them than just talk. More than 90% of British teenagers have a mobile phone, and experts(专家) say this stops    8   from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香烟).
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to    9   a school uniform. However, in their free
   10   they can wear whatever they like. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion.
小题1:
A.onB.at C.in D.to
小题2:
A.but B.or C.so D.because
小题3:
A.doingB.to doC.doD.does
小题4:
A.lessonsB.sportsC.meetings D.fun
小题5:
A.meetB.meeting C.makeD.chatting
小题6:
A.neverB.tooC.alsoD.seldom
小题7:
A.withB.for C.at D.in
小题8:
A.they B.them C.he D.him
小题9:
A.dressB.in C.wearD.put on
小题10:
A.dayB.monthC.week D.time
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
  Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America,New Zealand,Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly,but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
  The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖).  Besides,many adult penguins die of hunger.
  Widespread(广泛的) fishing,exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies,including wild dogs,sharks,seals and sea lions.
  News about penguins is not all bad,however. Several years ago,oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild.  Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
小题1:Penguins ___________.
A.can swim better than flyB.can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C.eat fish only冬腊月D.live only in cold waters.
小题2:Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A.Oil searching.B.Widespread fishing.
C.Human's killing.D.Warming of the oceans.
小题3: Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A.Because people removed the ship.
B.Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C.Because people helped the penguins.
D.Because people treated the penguins well.
 (C)
Mr. Ma, a famous mental(心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
u     Talk to your parents or teacher often.
u     Take part in group activities.
u     Try to get on well with the people around you.
u     Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
小题1: The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _______.
A.no parentsB.no secrets
C.poor memoriesD.mental problems
小题2:The schoolgirl’s problem happened whenever she _______.
A.studied very hardB.had exams
C.talked with her parentsD.went to see the doctor
小题3:Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because _______.
A.they don’t want to tell their secrets to others
B.their parents are too busy to look after them
C.doctors can’t help them with the problems
D.they can do with the problems themselves
小题4:The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means _______.
A.prettyB.happyC.not cleverD.not friendly
小题5:According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea?
A.It’s important for children to live with their parents.
B.It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C.It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D.It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.
完形填空(15分)
Do you often  1 your parents? You may say “Of course, I  2 . I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day, I give my father  3 , too.” But what about the other days of the year?
I have a friend  4 parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice  5 . Then she wanted to  6 , so she dialed(拨号) the number, but then she  7 the phone. After about fifteen  8 , she dialed the number “Hi, Mom.”
Later I asked, “  9 did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old and  10 . They can’t get close to the telephone  11 . I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them  12 time to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl. She is  13 thinking about her parents. You also want to be a  14 child, right? Please always remember to 15 your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.
小题1:A、think of            B、think with         C、think
小题2:A、will               B、do                 C、won’t
小题3:A、a cake            B、a kiss              C、a present
小题4:A、who                 B、which                C、whose
小题5:A、sing              B、conversation         C、drink
小题6:A、make a call         B、pay a visit         C、have a rest
小题7:A、put down            B、put away             C、put off
小题8:A、seconds            B、minutes            C、hours
小题9:A、How                 B、What                C、Why
小题10:A、fast             B、slow              C、healthy
小题11:A、quick             B、quickly             C、slowly
小题12:A、little             B、quick                C、enough
小题13:A、always            B、never                C、seldom
小题14:A、bad               B、clever              C、good
小题15:A、think of          B、look after           C、ring up
What’s language for?Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules(规则) and learning lists of words --the longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native(本土的) speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. So Chinese students should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo(做过头)it. They should put communication(交际)first.
小题1: Language is used to __________ .
A.express oneself
B.practise grammar rules.
C.talk with foreigners only
D.learn lists of words
小题2: If too many native speakers break a rule,________ .
A.what they use will become right.
B.they are against the law
C.they should say sorry to others.
D.they will become heroes
小题3: When we speak a foreign language, we should________ .
A.speak in Chinese way
B.speak by the rules
C.speak to native speakers
D.not be afraid of making mistakes
小题4:What should Chinese students put first?
A.LanguageB.CommunicationC.RulesD.Grammar

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