题目内容



In American schools there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation (毕业) day. Students plan Home-coming Day for many weeks in advance.
Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.
The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
小题1:The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.
A．Home-comingB．the football game
C．graduationD．winning the game
小题2:When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?
A．The day before Home-coming.
B．Many weeks before the day.
C．When the guests arrive.
D．Several hours before Home-coming.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) on Home-coming Day?
A．To see old friends.
B．To visit teachers they remember.
C．To watch the football game.
D．To go home to see their family.
小题4:Who can probably become Home-coming Queen or King?
A．The teacher who is kind to the students.
B．The student who is popular with the students.
C．The visitor who is famous to the students.
D．The player who plays best in the football game.
小题5:What’s the best title of this article?
A．Home-coming DayB．A Happy Day
C．The Most Important EventD．Home-coming Queen or King

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文重点介绍了在美国的高中和大学中最重要的一个节日——返校日，详细介绍了在这个节日期间的活动内容。
小题1:根据第一段This can be the most important event of the year except graduation (毕业) day.描述，可知在美国高中和大学中最重要的事件是毕业，故选C。
小题2:根据第一段Students plan Home-coming Day for many weeks in advance.描述，可知选B。
小题3:根据短文后三段描述，可知在返校日期间的活动不包括回家看望家人，故选D。
小题4:根据短文倒数第二段All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.描述，可知选B。
小题5:这篇短文重点介绍了在美国的高中和大学中最重要的一个节日，返校日，故选A。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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The London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.
When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.
3-D, means having three *dimensions: *width, height and *depth. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the *pupils of a person’s eyes are about 6.5cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different *angle. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye make us see depth.
While watching 2-D films, we don’t have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it.
So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film *projectors. One *projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses.
While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reasons is the 3-D glasses makes the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. What’s more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures.  
小题1:Paragraph 3 mainly tells us __________.
A．how we see things in 3-D B．how we watch the Olympic Games
C．how 3-D films are made D．where we watch 3-D films or TV
小题2:When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes get ________ information.
A．noB．differentC．darkD．the same
小题3:Which is the following is right according to the passage?
A．We don’t have to wear 3-D glasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV.
B．The 3-D technology is based on the way the human ear and eye work.
C．All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time.
D．3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time.
小题4:Why are some people against watching 3-D films? Because ____________.
A．they make them more excited or sadder
B．3-D glasses make the screen look darker
C．3-D films make all people get headaches
D．they dislike watching the Olympic Games
完形填空．
Many middle school students like   1  very much．But  2  Friday they must  go to school．So on saturday they  3  at home and watch TV from morning to night．They don't know it's bad for their  eyes．Usually children like to eat fish．meat and chicken，don't 1ike vegetables  4  fruit．They don't know that  5  more  vegetables and fruits i s  6   than eating meat．
At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or  7 do any sport．The students must know it  isn't  good for   8   health，too．
We already think of ways to keep  9  ．We must eat  10  vegetables and fruit，do enough(足够)sport every day．And we should watch TV and read in right wavs．
小题1:
A．watch TVB．watch the TVC．watching TVD．watching the TV
小题2:
A．on Monday andB．on Monday and onC．from Monday andD．from Monday to
小题3:
A．stayB．1iveC．sitD．1eave
小题4:
A．andB．withC．orD．but
小题5:
A．buyingB．eatingC．gettingD．keeping
小题6:
A．goodB．betterC．badD．worse
小题7:
A．oftenB．sometimesC．usuallyD．never
小题8:
A．themB．theyC．theirD．theirs
小题9:
A．healthB．healthyC．busyD．free
小题10:
A．moreB．muchC．a lot ofD．1ittle
This is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight~ And you don' t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.
( 1 ) Wake - up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位，卡路里).
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber（纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around.  Heavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
小题1:What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A．Soup.B．Ice cream.
C．Salad.D．Cheese.
小题2:Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?
A．Because apples are delicious.
B．Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C．Because apples are sour.
D．Because only apples are filled with calories.
小题3:Which of the following may the author disagree?
A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B．Eating apples every day is good for people's health.
C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D．It' s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
小题4:What's the purpose of the passage?
A．To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B．To advise people to eat apples every day.
C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D．To advise people to give up bad habits.
小题5:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A．Shopping.B．Teaching.
C．Family.D．Health.
“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some young men don’t try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as(只要) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.
小题1:Why did many men succeed?
A．Because they had good education.
B．Because they wanted very much to become well-known.
C．Because they worked hard.
D．Because their families were very rich.
小题2:What can a teacher do according to the famous teacher in England?
A．A teacher can make his pupils men of strength and courage.
B．A teacher can make his pupils worthy.
C．A teacher can help his pupils become well-known.
D．A teacher can do nothing.
小题3:If young people depend on their own efforts, _______________.
A．they are sure to be very famous in the world
B．they can be successful in their lives
C．they no longer need help
D．they are sure to fail
小题4:What can we learn about the writer from the passage?
A．He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful.
B．He thinks highly of parents and teachers.
C．He wants to be a famous scientist.
D．He thinks highly of those who are poor.
任务型阅读
Pollution problems are becoming more and more serious. One of them is called “white pollutions” caused by plastic, such as shopping bags, boxes and cups. In China, about three billion plastic shopping bags are used every day, which results in a great waste of resources(资源) and heavy environment pollution. Luckily, the government has stopped us from using free plastic bags, telling all stores and supermarket not to provide customers(顾客) with free plastic bags since June 1,2008. From then on, people have been supposed to use cloth bags and shopping baskets instead of plastic bags in order to protect our environment.
Now, more and more people have realized the importance of using the cloth bags and shopping baskets. For one thing it can protect our environment, for another it can also save energy. Yet we have more things to do to solve the problem of “white pollution”!
小题1:Is “white pollution” caused by plastic?
__________________________________________
小题2:How many plastic shopping bags are used every day in China?
_____________________________________________
小题3:What are the advantages of using cloth bags or shopping baskets？
————————————————————————


Walk to school every day? That will work, but not if you like sleep in. If you like bad smells and crowding(拥挤), the bus might be your best Choice. But why not a bicycle? A bicycle will get you there faster than your feet and will save your money.
This is why you see more bicycles than any other kind of transportation in China, about 500 million of them. That’s close to one for every two people in the whole country. But if you survey your class at school, you may will find a higher rate(比率).
Bicycles became popular because they are fun for people and at the same time help develop a strong body. No vehicle is better than a bicycle for enjoying an autumn weekend outside the city with parents or friends. You can travel on small, quiet paths. You also can park your bicycle beside the path wherever you want to stop to admire the beauty.
Cycling every day helps people build with city healthier hearts and stronger muscles(肌肉). Scientists say a 30-minute ride every day can help you lose weight.
Today, bicycles also are popular with city planners. They see bicycles as a good way to reduce heavy traffic. Unlike buses, bicycles produce no exhaust(尾气) and don’t burn energy. Many countries are encouraging more daily use of bicycles.
小题1:What’s the main subject of the passage?
A．Pollution reduction
B．Pollution of bicycle
C．Transportation of China
D．advantages of bicycling
小题2:Which of the following statements may NOT help convince of bicycles?
A．Bicycling makes people stronger
B．Bicycles can travel on narrow paths
C．Many bicycles are stolen every year
D．Bicycles seldom(很少)get stuck in traffic jams
小题3:The following paragraph is taken from the article above. Which paragraph should it follow?   South Korea expects a 10% increase in using bicycles by 2011. They say that could cut the cost of oil(石油)by $1.4 billion(十亿)during that period.
A．Paragraph 1B．Paragraph 2C．Paragraph 5D．Paragraph 6
小题4:We can tell from the story that _____
A．all Chinese students ride bicycles
B．if you ride a bicycle for 30 minutes a day, you’ll be thinner
C．there are no bicycles that burn energy
D．you can’t enjoy beautiful views unless you ride a bicycle
小题5:Which of the following thing is a vehicle?
A．A trainB．A chairC．An orangeD．A television
Vision-phones(可视电话)
Radio，telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you switch on the radio, you can listen．But when you use a telephone，not only can you listen to others but also you can chat with them，however, you can’t see anything at all. Television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it，but they can’t take part in what they see.
Today, some people are using a type of telephone called vision-phone. With it two people who are talking can see each other．
Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling，It may also have other uses in the future．Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping through it, too. Perhaps in the near future, vision-phones will come into wide use in our everyday life.
小题1:According to the passage, we can guess that the_______ was invented last.
A．radioB．vision-phoneC．telephoneD．television
小题2:Maybe the vision-phone can take the place of______ some day.
A．the telephoneB．the radioC．the televisionD．all the above
小题3:In the future, you can use a vision-phone to ________ 
A．ask an assistant to read a book for you
B．read a book
C．ask an assistant to bring you a book
D．ask an assistant to do some shopping for you
A man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.
He put the machine into the waiting room of a station .There were always lots of people in and out .
The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak ,“Good morning ,Madam .”it said in Indian . “Your weight is 72 kilograms .That’s three kilograms more .If you eat more fruit and vegetables ,you will be soon all right .Please have a nice day .”
The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning ,Miss .”the machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms .It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day .Please have a nice day .”
The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English , “Good morning .Will one of you get off?”
小题1:The machine in this passage could              .
A．weigh and talk to people
B．tell people what they should eat
C．speak all kinds of languages
D．make people laugh
小题2:According to the machine ,if the Indian woman weighs              ,she will be all right.
A．72 kilograms.B．69 kilograms
C．75 kilograms.D．45 kilograms.
小题3:The machine said to a Chinese girl that she               .
A．should eat moreB．should eat less
C．had to eat more fruitD．kept herself healthy
小题4:How was the American woman?
A．She was healthy.
B．She liked thinking.
C．She was too heavy.
D．The machine didn’t like her.

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