题目内容

完形填空 (10%)
All about Britain’s Teenagers(青少年)
School
British teenagers can leave school    1   the age of sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. The exams are not easy to pass,    2   they have to work very hard! British teenagers often spend 2.5 to 3 hours every evening    3   their homework.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have    4  ? They love watching TV, going out,    5   friends and listening to music.
Communications (交流)
Teenagers in Britain often use their computers to play games and do their homework. They    6   love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, many mobile phones are very small and light. You can do a lot more    7   them than just talk. More than 90% of British teenagers have a mobile phone, and experts(专家) say this stops    8   from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香烟).
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to    9   a school uniform. However, in their free
   10   they can wear whatever they like. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion.
小题1:
A．onB．at C．in D．to
小题2:
A．but B．or C．so D．because
小题3:
A．doingB．to doC．doD．does
小题4:
A．lessonsB．sportsC．meetings D．fun
小题5:
A．meetB．meeting C．makeD．chatting
小题6:
A．neverB．tooC．alsoD．seldom
小题7:
A．withB．for C．at D．in
小题8:
A．they B．them C．he D．him
小题9:
A．dressB．in C．wearD．put on
小题10:
A．dayB．monthC．week D．time

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:D

试题分析：这篇短文主要从学校，课余时间，交际活动和服装四个方面对英国在校学生进行了介绍。
小题1:介词辨析。A.在空间的一面；B.在一点； C.在一个范围；D.到，向。联系下文the age of sixteen ，年龄属于数字上的一点，故用介词at，选B。
小题2:连词辨析。A.但是；B.是否，或者；C.因此；D.因为；联系下文可知前后是因果关系，后面表示的是结果，故选C。
小题3:考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。故选A。
小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是他们如何娱乐，故选D，娱乐，乐趣。
小题5:联系上下文，可知此处是动名词做love的并列宾语，表示抽象动作，故选B，会见。
小题6:副词辨析。A.从来不；B.太，也，一般用于句尾；C.也，一般用于句中，谓语动词前；D.很少，不常。联系上文描述，可知他们也喜欢他的手机，故选C。
小题7:介词辨析。A.带有，伴随，用某种工具；B.为了，对于；C.在一点；D.在某个范围。联系上下文，可知此处指的是可以用他们做许多事情。故选A。
小题8:联系上文描述，可知此处代词指的是上文提到的那些青少年，复数名词，故人称代词用复数，做动词宾语用宾格形式，故选B，他们。
小题9:动词辨析。wear通常指穿着衣服的状态，put on 通常指穿衣的动作，而 dress 既可指动作也可以指状态，后面接人做宾语。in后面可以接颜色，表示穿某种颜色的衣服，也是表示穿衣的状态。根据下文a school uniform 校服，可知选C。
小题10:联系上文描述，可知此处指的是他们的空闲时间，故选D，时间。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t  mean you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now.   So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their  2 . So it’s a good idea for people  3 living chickens.
“People  4  go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change  that habit（习惯）,” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert（专家）. But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap right away .  Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you  6  safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that    7  . Do not eat anything that has touched raw（生的） meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day.   8  enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 9 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 10  .
小题1:
A．toB．forC．atD．in
小题2:
A．housesB．droppings(粪便)C．eggsD．food
小题3:
A．to stay out ofB．to stay offC．to stay overD．to stay away from
小题4:
A．are used toB．used toC．usedD．have used to
小题5:
A．washesB．to washC．washingD．washed
小题6:
A．keepB．to getC．gotD．keeping
小题7:
A．has been checkedB．have been checkedC．has checkedD．have not been checked
小题8:
A．GetB．HaveC．GotD．Getting
小题9:
A．In the pastB．From then onC．Since thenD．So far
小题10:
A．laughB．coughC．cryD．Sleep
“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some young men don’t try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as(只要) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.
小题1:Why did many men succeed?
A．Because they had good education.
B．Because they wanted very much to become well-known.
C．Because they worked hard.
D．Because their families were very rich.
小题2:What can a teacher do according to the famous teacher in England?
A．A teacher can make his pupils men of strength and courage.
B．A teacher can make his pupils worthy.
C．A teacher can help his pupils become well-known.
D．A teacher can do nothing.
小题3:If young people depend on their own efforts, _______________.
A．they are sure to be very famous in the world
B．they can be successful in their lives
C．they no longer need help
D．they are sure to fail
小题4:What can we learn about the writer from the passage?
A．He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful.
B．He thinks highly of parents and teachers.
C．He wants to be a famous scientist.
D．He thinks highly of those who are poor.


Walk to school every day? That will work, but not if you like sleep in. If you like bad smells and crowding(拥挤), the bus might be your best Choice. But why not a bicycle? A bicycle will get you there faster than your feet and will save your money.
This is why you see more bicycles than any other kind of transportation in China, about 500 million of them. That’s close to one for every two people in the whole country. But if you survey your class at school, you may will find a higher rate(比率).
Bicycles became popular because they are fun for people and at the same time help develop a strong body. No vehicle is better than a bicycle for enjoying an autumn weekend outside the city with parents or friends. You can travel on small, quiet paths. You also can park your bicycle beside the path wherever you want to stop to admire the beauty.
Cycling every day helps people build with city healthier hearts and stronger muscles(肌肉). Scientists say a 30-minute ride every day can help you lose weight.
Today, bicycles also are popular with city planners. They see bicycles as a good way to reduce heavy traffic. Unlike buses, bicycles produce no exhaust(尾气) and don’t burn energy. Many countries are encouraging more daily use of bicycles.
小题1:What’s the main subject of the passage?
A．Pollution reduction
B．Pollution of bicycle
C．Transportation of China
D．advantages of bicycling
小题2:Which of the following statements may NOT help convince of bicycles?
A．Bicycling makes people stronger
B．Bicycles can travel on narrow paths
C．Many bicycles are stolen every year
D．Bicycles seldom(很少)get stuck in traffic jams
小题3:The following paragraph is taken from the article above. Which paragraph should it follow?   South Korea expects a 10% increase in using bicycles by 2011. They say that could cut the cost of oil(石油)by $1.4 billion(十亿)during that period.
A．Paragraph 1B．Paragraph 2C．Paragraph 5D．Paragraph 6
小题4:We can tell from the story that _____
A．all Chinese students ride bicycles
B．if you ride a bicycle for 30 minutes a day, you’ll be thinner
C．there are no bicycles that burn energy
D．you can’t enjoy beautiful views unless you ride a bicycle
小题5:Which of the following thing is a vehicle?
A．A trainB．A chairC．An orangeD．A television
Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked  1  just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl.“They asked whether I liked the boy.I said I didn’t,  2  they wouldn’t believe me.”
Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for  3  parents and schools.They worry that puppy love will be bad for  4 .Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact(身体接触)  5  one boy and one girl alone.
Many students say they understand  6  parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to  7  with it,” said Wang Ling.
Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys.” Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said.” My mother asks me to study hard.However, she  8  stops me from making friends with boys.“once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make  9  own decision.Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him any more because the boy was not as  10  as what she had thought before.And she did wrose and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it.At last she understood the worry form schools and most parents about puppy love.
小题1:
A．forB．inC．withD．to
小题2:
A．becauseB．ifC．butD．and
小题3:
A．bothB．noneC．eitherD．neither
小题4:
A．gameB．studyC．matchD．housework
小题5:
A．duringB．betweenC．aroundD．about
小题6:
A．howB．whatC．whoD．why
小题7:
A．playB．liveC．doD．fill
小题8:
A．neverB．alreadyC．everD．just
小题9:
A．itsB．myC．hisD．her
小题10:
A．goodB．badC．heavyD．thin
Vision-phones(可视电话)
Radio，telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you switch on the radio, you can listen．But when you use a telephone，not only can you listen to others but also you can chat with them，however, you can’t see anything at all. Television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it，but they can’t take part in what they see.
Today, some people are using a type of telephone called vision-phone. With it two people who are talking can see each other．
Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling，It may also have other uses in the future．Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping through it, too. Perhaps in the near future, vision-phones will come into wide use in our everyday life.
小题1:According to the passage, we can guess that the_______ was invented last.
A．radioB．vision-phoneC．telephoneD．television
小题2:Maybe the vision-phone can take the place of______ some day.
A．the telephoneB．the radioC．the televisionD．all the above
小题3:In the future, you can use a vision-phone to ________ 
A．ask an assistant to read a book for you
B．read a book
C．ask an assistant to bring you a book
D．ask an assistant to do some shopping for you
阅读下文并回答问题。
Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health．Their natural colors help protect our bodies from disease．Think about the colors of fruit and vegetables：the red of tomatoes，the orange of carrots，the green of kiwi fruit and the purple of grapes．
You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green，yellow，orange，blue，purple and white．Each color is unique(独一无二的) and important to our health．These colors work together to protect our bodies．Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colorful fruit and vegetables．The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables：
*Red gives us a healthy heart．It can reduce the risk of heart disease．Red helps prevent cancer and improve our memory．
*Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）．It is also good for our eyes．
*White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇）at a low level．
*Green helps prevent cancer．It is good for our eyes，too．It also gives strong bones and teeth．
*Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old．It also helps fight cancer and heart disease．
So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables，remember： try different colors of fruit and vegetables．
小题1:How many kinds of fruit and vegetables are mentioned in this passage?
___________________________________________________________
小题2:How do the colors of fruit and vegetables protect our bodies according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________
小题3:Does blue help us keep a good memory as we grow old?
___________________________________________________________
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)

It's March, 2050.
Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.                                                
There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world's leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.
As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.
Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.
Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.
Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as
important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.
According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a
few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.
小题1:Do Frank and Mary get the latest news on the computer in the morning?
小题2:Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?
小题3:What does Frank do?
小题4:What are the two world languages in 2050?
小题5:What do you think of Louise's life in 2050? Why?
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
小题1:You can learn to swim by_______.
A．reading books about it
B．looking at others swimming
C．having lessons on it
D．going into the river and learning
小题2:We should learn English by _______.
A．listening and speakingB．reading and writing
C．both A and BD．swimming
小题3:What will you do with mistakes when you speak?
A．Don’t make mistakes.
B．Study hard
C．Try not to speak English
D．Don’t be afraid.
小题4:What’s more important for senior school students?
A．listeningB．speaking
C．reading and writingD．learning
小题5:We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.
A．by trainB．on the radio
C．every minuteD．now and then

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