题目内容

Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps that they are interested in: a certain country or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will find that there is a world of knowledge in stamps: you will learn about people, geography, building, history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters, ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy used stamps. When you get a letter with a stamp on it, carefully cut out the stamp. Leave lots of space around the stamp so that you will not damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled(褶皱的) when it dries, so put some books on top.
小题1:What does the writer think of collecting stamps?
A．HardB．ExpensiveC．UsefulD．Boring
小题2:What does the underlined work “damage” mean?
A．损坏B．保存C．利用D．删除
小题3:What’s the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter?
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A．①→②→⑤→③→④B．③→④→①→②→⑤
C．④→①→②→⑤→③D．③→①→④→②→⑤

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
短文属于说明文。介绍了集邮的好处、方法，以及从信封上取下邮票的技巧。
小题1:根据第一句，排除A、B两项；根据第三句可知，所选邮票是自己喜欢的，排除D；从第一段最后一句可知，能学到好多知识。
小题2:根据上下文，从信封上取下邮票时，邮票四周要留出来，目的就是“不被损坏”。
小题3:从短文第三段可知。
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In almost every big country in the USA, football is a favorite sport .
American football is not like soccer. Plers sometimes kick the ball, but they kick and run with it. They try to take the ball to the end of the field. They have fou chances to move the ball ten yards.They can carry it or throw it.If they move it to the end of the field, they have got six points. This is called a  touch-down .
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven players try to stop the men who has the ball.If the men does not move the ball ten yards ,his team kicks the ball to the other team. Every university wants its team to win . A lot of people come to watch. They also yell for their favorite team. young men and women call their cherrleaders to come help the people to yell more.
Every team plays ten or eleven games each seasonswhich begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good,it may play znother game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1,the first day of the new Year. Many people go tosee these games and many others watch them on TV.
根据短文内容回答问题。
小题1:How many points can they get if they carry or throw the ball to the other field?
小题2:How many persons are their in one team from the article?
小题3:How long do the teams play each season?
小题4:How do people know about the football games ?
小题5:When do the best teams play again after all games a year?
Ever thought of moving to a new country? How about starting a new country? Patri Friedman is planning to do just that. He left Google years ago to set up the Seasteading Institute. And his dream is to build seasteads-----floating micro-nations in the middle of the ocean.
So, what will life on a seastead be like? Probably a bit like life on a cruise liner (游轮), but much larger, with shops, gyms, swimming pools, schools and other areas. In fact, the early seasteads may actually be specially-rebuilt cruise liners. But as science advances, Friedman believes they’ll become more like floating cities, with several hundred people.
Seasteading raises a lot of questions. First of all, how will the new countries make money? The Seasteading Institute has suggested several money-making ideas, including ocean-based theme parks, casinos (赌场) and fish farming. There’s also the questions of safety. With storms, typhoons and pirates (海盗) , the high seas are a dangerous place. However, the Institute says that it can stand bad weather and prevent crimes with its well-designed systems.
So, is this just a day dream? Well, maybe not. One of the people behind the project is Peter Thiel. He founded PayPal and was one of the first investors (投资者) in Facebook. So far, he’s donated $ 500,000 to the project.
And Friedman isn’t wasting any time. He recently announced the creation of the Poseidon Award. This will be given to the first seastead with fifty people. Friedman is hoping to hand out the award in 2015.
小题1:Where did Friedman use to work?
A．In Facebook.B．In Seastead Institute .C．In PayPal.D．In Google.
小题2:A future seastead may be most likely to look like ___________________.
A．a cruise linerB．a floating cityC．a theme parkD．a fishing farm
小题3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Friedman is planning to move to a new country.
B．Friedman is worried about the safety of seasteads.
C．Friedman has got some supporters for his project.
D．Friedman has already won the Poseidon Award.
小题4:Which of the following can be the best titles of this passage?
A．Seasteading: a new idea of living
B．Seasteading: a wild way of farming
C．Peter Thiel: a man behind the project
D．Patri Friedman: a crazy day dreamer
Dogs are friends of man. They work for us. They hunt with us. They also play with us. But a long time ago, all over the world, dogs were wild. Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. All dogs had the same ancestor (祖先). It is believed that this ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, like fox, also came from this ancestor. Thousands of years ago, man began to tame (使驯服) the wild dogs. When the dogs were tamed, they were trained well. The strong dogs then became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads (担子). They learned to keep watching over sheep and other animals. Working dogs could do other things, too. Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt. Other dogs were best at pets. At first, there were only a few kinds of dogs. Today, there are more than 100 kinds.
小题1:The word “wild” in the first paragraph means ___.
A．温顺的B．野生的C．凶残的D．善良的
小题2:Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. Here “go back” means ___.
A．追溯到B．回来C．违背D．返回去
小题3:From this passage, we know that ___.
A．all the animals have the same ancestor
B．all dogs are as wild as they were many years ago
C．man has helped change dogs
D．animals never change
小题4:What jobs can dogs do?
A．Keep watching over sheep.B．Hunt with man.
C．Pull heavy loads.D．All the above.
小题5:The main idea of the whole story is that ___.
A．man and dogs have the same ancestor
B．all animals are too wild to be man’s friends
C．dogs and man have been friends for a long time
D．people like to keep foxes as pets because they are tamer
A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.
Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now.  It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.
小题1:According to Dr. Frank,           school buses are safer for the students.
A．yellowB．blackC．whiteD．colorful
小题2:Children in Japan may easily         by taking the school bus.
A．save timeB．love their school
C．play gamesD．do their homework
小题3:Chinese students will save a lot of time to         to school.
A．walkB．take a taxi
C．ride a bikeD．take a school bus
小题4:This passage is mainly about         .
A．school busesB．school life
C．popular colorsD．students' safety
This is my beautiful home. There is a small garden in front of my house. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. Behind my house there is a big tree. Near the tree, you can see a garage. My father’s beautiful car is in it now.
On the first floor, there is a large living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. I like watching TV in the living room. On the second floor, there is a small study room and two bedrooms. I love playing with the computer in my study. 
What a nice home! I like it very much.
小题1:There is a small garden       my house.
A．behindB．in front ofC．next toD．across from
小题2:There is _______on the first floor.
A．a studyB．a bedroomC．a bathroomD．a computer
小题3:The computer is in the ___________
A．study roomB．bedroomC．living roomD．dining room
小题4:There is ______in the garage.
A．a nice carB．a living room C．a dining room D．a kitchen
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past．New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life．However, some people，including some doctors，don’t agree with these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right(权利)to die when they want．They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself，and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable．They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严)and to decide when they want to die．Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible．And so the quarrel goes on and on without a definite(明确的)answer．
小题1:People can live longer than in the past．It’s because _______．
A．medical technology developsB．we have big hospitals
C．there are many good doctorsD．both B and C
小题2:According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to__________.
A．the doctorsB．the surroundings
C．his or her familyD．the patient himself or herself
小题3:In the writer’s opinion __________.
A．death is better than lifeB．1ife is better than death
C．neither life nor death is goodD．none of the above
小题4:Why do some patients want to die? Because ________.
A．the doctors are not good B．the conditions are bad
C．life is too hardD．they are seriously ill
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
Is an earthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. But this doesn’t mean you can’t do anything about it. If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can be safe.
Keep a cool head. Worry may cause bad decisions. Don’t follow others blindly. Think about what you should do. The first several minutes are important.
If you are indoors during an earthquake, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. Take care of your head. Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you.
If you are in a crowded room and far away from the door, don’t rush to it. You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time. Instead, stay under a desk or table. Don’t use an elevator. You may not get out of it.
Stay in a safe place until you are sure it’s OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake.
If you are in debris (废墟), try to free your hands and legs. You may make noises by hitting stones. Shouting will make you tired. Try to find some water and food. They are important for you if you aren’t found in a short time. Wait patiently for help.
小题1:Don’t stay near the windows if you are indoors during an earthquake.
小题2:You may not get out if you use an elevator during an earthquake.
小题3:Rush to the door together if you are in a crowded room in an earthquake.
小题4:Keep staying in a safe place until you are sure it’s OK to leave after an earthquake.
小题5:You should keep shouting until others hear you if you are in debris.
Online shopping is growing fast in China, and more and more Chinese are buying books online. At the same time, traditional bookstores are facing new challenges. A bookstore in Beijing is going out of business（生意）. All of its books are on sale. Bookstore owner Wang Jian says hot sales of books on the Internet pushed him to change the way he did business.
China has the highest online book buying rate（率）in the world. More than years ago, dangdang.com became the first online bookseller, and now becomes very important in the Chinese online book market.
Facing this challenge, the Xinhua Bookstore also built its online store a few years ago. Zhang Jian, CEO of the Xinhuabookstore.com, says now they are enlarging their online services.
A “price war（战争）”is taking shape between traditional bookstores and online bookstores. Faced with the low-cost advantage of online bookstores, traditional ones can do nothing but lower their prices. At the same time, online bookstores are also starting price wars between each other.
Now some traditional bookstores are trying their best to attract buyers in their own way. They exhibit books better and provide(提供) a very relaxed reading environment in the bookstore. Even though, traditional bookstores can hardly compete with some of the advantages of online bookstores, for example 24-hour service.
小题1:What is the passage about?
A．The development of online bookstores.
B．The disadvantages of traditional bookstores.
C．The great advantages of online bookstores.
D．The challenges traditional bookstores face.
小题2:What made Wang Jian change the way he did business?
A．The small sales of his books.
B．The tiring work of selling books.
C．The high cost of running the bookstore.
D．Competition with other traditional bookstores.
小题3:To attract buyers, traditional bookstores and online bookstores both choose to        .
A．lower the prices of books
B．provide 24-hour service
C．provide relaxed reading areas
D．exhibit books in a better way
小题4:We can know from the passage that       .
A．traditional bookstores will break up sooner or later
B．dangdang. com is the first website selling books in China
C．more and more people will start bookstores on the Internet
D．most of the buyers who buy books online are young students

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