题目内容

Ever thought of moving to a new country? How about starting a new country? Patri Friedman is planning to do just that. He left Google years ago to set up the Seasteading Institute. And his dream is to build seasteads-----floating micro-nations in the middle of the ocean.
So, what will life on a seastead be like? Probably a bit like life on a cruise liner (游轮), but much larger, with shops, gyms, swimming pools, schools and other areas. In fact, the early seasteads may actually be specially-rebuilt cruise liners. But as science advances, Friedman believes they’ll become more like floating cities, with several hundred people.
Seasteading raises a lot of questions. First of all, how will the new countries make money? The Seasteading Institute has suggested several money-making ideas, including ocean-based theme parks, casinos (赌场) and fish farming. There’s also the questions of safety. With storms, typhoons and pirates (海盗) , the high seas are a dangerous place. However, the Institute says that it can stand bad weather and prevent crimes with its well-designed systems.
So, is this just a day dream? Well, maybe not. One of the people behind the project is Peter Thiel. He founded PayPal and was one of the first investors (投资者) in Facebook. So far, he’s donated $ 500,000 to the project.
And Friedman isn’t wasting any time. He recently announced the creation of the Poseidon Award. This will be given to the first seastead with fifty people. Friedman is hoping to hand out the award in 2015.
小题1:Where did Friedman use to work?
A．In Facebook.B．In Seastead Institute .C．In PayPal.D．In Google.
小题2:A future seastead may be most likely to look like ___________________.
A．a cruise linerB．a floating cityC．a theme parkD．a fishing farm
小题3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Friedman is planning to move to a new country.
B．Friedman is worried about the safety of seasteads.
C．Friedman has got some supporters for his project.
D．Friedman has already won the Poseidon Award.
小题4:Which of the following can be the best titles of this passage?
A．Seasteading: a new idea of living
B．Seasteading: a wild way of farming
C．Peter Thiel: a man behind the project
D．Patri Friedman: a crazy day dreamer

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
短文属于说明文。介绍了Seasteading这种新的生活方式。
小题1:细节理解题。从第一段第三句“He left Google…”可知。
小题2:细节理解题。从第二段最后一句“they’ll become more like floating cities”可知。
小题3:推理判断题。从第四段得知，Friedman的计划得到了支持。
小题4:主旨大意题。本文一直围绕Seasteading讲述，这是一种新的生活理念。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia(百科全书) is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.
What is more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008 over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.
However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.
So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?
小题1:Wikipedia is ___________.
A．a computer gameB．an online magazine
C．a free universityD．a website encyclopedia
小题2:People who write on Wikipedia__________.
A．know much about a certain subjectB．likes writing different stories
C．can’t be university professorsD．are usually famous scientists
小题3:The underlined word “accurate” means __________.
A．错误的B．准确的C．有条理的D．逻辑的
小题4:Which is TRUE according to the passage?  
A．Wikipedia includes articles written in about 253 languages.
B．People can find information about different subjects on Wikipedia.
C．Wikipedia is the only truly international website on the Internet.
D．Half of the articles on Wikipedia are written in English.

Everybody wants to be healthy．You know food is very important．There is much healthy food．You can have more bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you．But don’t eat too much chocolate．It’s not healthy food．Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．Remember there is a saying，“An apple a day keeps a doctor away．”Sports can also keep you healthy．Get up early and do some sports every day．Don’t be lazy(懒)!You will be healthy and happy．
小题1:．Which of these following sentences is true?___________.
A．Everybody is healthy．B．We don’t want to be healthy．
C．Food is important．D．There isn’t much healthy food.
小题2:Why is healthy food good for you?_________.
A．It makes you beautiful．
B．It makes you young．
C．It makes you tall．
D．It makes you grow and make you strong and happy．
小题3:“An apple a day keeps a doctor away”means(意思是)：________   
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple．
B．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy．
C．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple．
D．You want to be a doctor．
小题4:．What’s the best title(标题)for this passage(短文)?_________.
A．Fruit and vegetables．B．Healthy food．
C．Healthy food and sports．D．Sports．
There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads(广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…” “Easy and funny…” “Our records and tapes help you master English in a month”. Of course, it never happened quite like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
小题1:How many languages are very important in the world?
A．A fewB．FewC．About 1500D．Many
小题2:If we want to learn English well, what shall we do?
A．We should study it without any help.
B．We must do a lot of practice.
C．We need to get much money back.
D．We must live in England or America.
小题3:How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?
A．He thinks the ads very expensive.
B．He thinks the ads are true.
C．It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D．He believes” Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back”.
小题4:Which language is easy to learn?
A．EnglishB．Chinese
C．JapaneseD．The mother language
小题5:Which countries use English as the mother tongue?
A．China and FranceB．Japan and Italy
C．England the AmericaD．Germany and France
How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from?
It is your brain (大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that sleep can improve one’s memory. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of your brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented(有才能的).
There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning（打哈欠）keeps your brain “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:
● Eat healthy food.
● Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
● Don’t drink or smoke.
● Use your brain a lot.
小题1:A British scientist found out that               .
A．drinking could affect our memories.
B．dreams could affect our memories.
C．sleep could improve our memories.
D．bananas could improve our memories.
小题2:According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should  .
A．use our brains more
B．sleep fewer hours
C．work longer hours
D．remember fewer things
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Our brains only work in the daytime.
B．Our brains need much energy every day.
C．Smoking can keep our brains healthy.
D．Getting exercise is good for our brains.
E—schoolbags
Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.
Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will work it out. An e-schoolbag is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps, the e-schoolbag should be called an e-textbook. It is as small as a usual book, but it can still have all the things for study, such as a textbook, an exercise book and so on. They can be made into chips(芯片) like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and then the students can use it.
Some people say that e-textbooks can be easily broken, while others say it is not good to student’s eyes. But only time will tell.
小题1:What is the e-schoolbag used for ? It can’t help students _________.
A．take notes
B．send e-mails
C．lighten(减轻) the schoolbag
D．read the text in the paper book
小题2:What’s the e-school like?
A．It’s bigger than a usual book.
B．It’s just as big as a usual book.
C．It’s as big as a stamp.
D．It’s not as small as a usual book.
小题3:How can e-schoolbags have all the things for study?
A．They are made into stamps
B．They are made into chips.
C．They are called e-textbooks
D．They put the books into e-schoolbags.
小题4:Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A．That e-schoolbags may be easily broken
B．It may not be good to student’s eyes.
C．They have been into use in school in China.
D．The e-schoolbag will solve the problem of the heavy schoolbags.
In order to safeguard（保证）the education of all Hope Chinese Scholl（HCS）students and the normal running of the school, the following rules should be followed:
★ Be quiet in classroom and hallways. Do not run or shout in classrooms or hallways.
★ Do not drink or eat in classrooms or hallways.
★ Stay in the school during school time as well as rest time. Do not leave the school or play out of the school area during school time. This includes rest time.
★ Do not scribble on any desks or walls.
★ Be respectful（尊敬）to teachers and parents.
★ Help teachers and other students to keep the classroom clean. Do not move desks, chairs, and other furniture in the classroom without the teacher’s instructions.
小题1:Students in HCS can       in classrooms.
A．runB．readC．shoutD．eat
小题2:Students can’t      during the time between classes at HCS.
A．playB．leave schoolC．speakD．stay in classrooms
小题3:The underlined work “scribble” means “    ” in Chinese.
A．肆意摇晃B．随意拿走C．乱写乱画D．胡乱搬动
小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Looking after school furniture.B．Keeping the classrooms clean.
C．Respecting teachers. D．Doing homework.
小题5:The best title for this passage is “    .”
A．Hope Chinese SchoolB．How to Keep the School Clean
C．The Rules of HCSD．How to Get on with Teachers
Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps that they are interested in: a certain country or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will find that there is a world of knowledge in stamps: you will learn about people, geography, building, history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters, ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy used stamps. When you get a letter with a stamp on it, carefully cut out the stamp. Leave lots of space around the stamp so that you will not damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled(褶皱的) when it dries, so put some books on top.
小题1:What does the writer think of collecting stamps?
A．HardB．ExpensiveC．UsefulD．Boring
小题2:What does the underlined work “damage” mean?
A．损坏B．保存C．利用D．删除
小题3:What’s the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter?
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A．①→②→⑤→③→④B．③→④→①→②→⑤
C．④→①→②→⑤→③D．③→①→④→②→⑤

Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts.
From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均) person, hanging from the window by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground--about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.
On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof (屋顶) . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.
小题1:You can try to escape a fire except _____.
A．fire escapesB．liftsC．roofsD．stairways
小题2:According to the passage, windows are ________.
A．of no use when a fire breaks out
B．useful in putting out a fire
C．the only way of escaping a fire
D．one of the possible ways of escaping a fire
小题3:The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means _________.
A．it is safer to jump out of the second floor window.
B．it is safer to stay in the room.
C．the second floor window is too high to jump out of.
D．it is the only way to drop out of the window.
小题4:The writer thinks that ________.
A．to keep your head high will help you to escape a fire
B．it is necessary to keep the door open
C．fresh air can’t reach the second floor window
D．breathing in smoke might be bad

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网