题目内容

Here is some information about homes in the United States and the people who live in them.
In the early 1990s, there were more than 91 million homes, or households(家庭) in the US. About 64% of the people in the US own their homes. The rest(其余的) rent(租) their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments(公寓).
74%of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country(乡下). Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US and about half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in the early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers (青少年) in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves(搬家), on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
小题1:Where do most Americans live?
A．Around the country.B．In or around cities.C．In the country.D．In cities.
小题2:How many American families own a cat?
A．40%B．64%C．20%D．74%
小题3:Families in the US are      .
A．becoming bigger .B．becoming smaller
C．becoming happy.D．not sure
小题4:Which of the following is TURE?
A．Americans move more often than the English.
B．The average number in a family now is getting bigger than that in the 1960s.
C．The Japanese move . more often than the British.
D．Most young people of the US have no bedrooms of their own.
小题5:The best title for the passage is about       .
A．Americans moving homes all the time
B．Pets in American families.
C．City families & country families.
D．Americans families.

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析：美国人的生活和人口情况是什么样的呢？有人买房，还有人喜欢租房，大多数人把家安置在城市里或靠近城市的地方。美国人比英国人更喜欢搬家。美国家庭正在逐渐变小。有一半的青少年有自己的卧室。
小题1:细节理解题。由“74%of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. ”可知大多数人把家安置在城市里或靠近城市的地方。故选B。
小题2:推理判断题。由“ Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US and about half that number have cats.”可知有40%的人养狗，养猫的是养狗的人的一半，因此有20%的人养猫。故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。由“Families in the US are becoming smaller.”可知美国家庭正在逐渐变小。选B最佳。
小题4:细节理解题。由“An American moves(搬家), on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.”可知美国人比英国人更喜欢搬家。故选A。
小题5:主旨大意题。由“Here is some information about homes in the United States and the people who live in them.”可知，全文讲了美国的人口生活现状，因此题目应为“美国家庭”。故选D。
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In the USA, books that tell how to do things are very popular today. Thousands of these “how to” books are selling __ in bookstores. In fact, there are about four thousand books with names that____the words “how to”. One book may tell you how to _    money, another may tell you how to spend it, and another may say how to give your money away.
Many “how to” books tell you how to__   They tell you how to choose a job and how to do it well. __     if you fail to get a job, you can buy a book called “how to__   _ money”. If you__   make any money at all, you may need a book with a name“how to live on nothing”.
Why do many of these books__   so popular? It is because life has become hard today and people have far more__  to face. “How to” books       people live through the modern life.
小题1:
A．wellB．soonC．slowlyD．badly
小题2:
A．begin withB．deal withC．come up withD．make up
小题3:
A．studyB．makeC．getD．use
小题4:A. keep healthy B. make progress . get jobs      D. do sports
小题5:
A．HoweverB．In generalC．LuckilyD．Instead
小题6:
A．needB．inventC．makeD．spend
小题7:
A．nearlyB．neverC．alwaysD．ever
小题8:
A．beB．showC．becomeD．take
小题9:
A．methodsB．secretsC．problemsD．opportunities
小题10:
A．askB．tellC．helpD．lead
In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, it's reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.
Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they can't eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. "Usually we'll have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I don't know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food."
While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. "What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and it's not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I won't do so."
Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).
Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.
We should realize how important it is to save food. It's wise to order proper food for our meals. If there're leftovers, it's better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.
小题1:_________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.
A．LittleB．ManyC．FewD．Much
小题2:The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.
A．残留物B．离开C．剩菜D．垃圾
小题3:Which of the following is not mentioned?
A．They wan to give the leftovers to the servers.
B．The person never packs what is left on the dining table.
C．The leftovers can be harm to the environment.
D．Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family
小题4:From the passage, it's necessary for us to________ when we eat out.
A．pack our favorite food
B．invite our friend for dinner
C．throw the leftovers away
D．order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates
小题5:The best tile of this passage is__________
A．Washing MoneyB．Saving FoodC．Throwing Away LeftoversD．Saving Money
阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
Speak loudly When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of(消除) fear Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it’s easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up what you like to do If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
            Title: How to 小题1:_________
Speak loudly
Try to speak loudly to 小题2:__________by people and you’ll become more confident.
Play sports
小题3:__________ to relax.
Encourage yourself
Write down a list of things you did during the day.
Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of fear
Failure is part of your life.
Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up 小题4:_
Sing 小题5:__________ you can if you like doing that.
A hobby can make you outstanding, happy and confident.
April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. On this day, strange things may happen. Our friends will play jokes(开玩笑)on us and try to fool us. 
People don’t know the origin (起源) of April Fool’s Day clearly. Some say April Fool’s Day began many years ago in France. Long ago in France, the old New Year’s festival was celebrated from March 25th to April 1st and ended with exchange (交换)of presents. Later the King changed the New Year to January 1st. some people still celebrated the New year in April. They were called April Fish and were given presents as a joke.
But in many countries, April Fool’s Day is not celebrated on April 1st but on other days. In Mexico( 墨西哥), April Fool’s Day is on the 28th of December. In ancient Rome (古罗马), the day was on the 25th of March. In India, the day is on the 31st of March. In America, the day is mostly decided by young people and jokes who want to make fun of other people. But it is important to remember that your friends and you will be both happy. One must remember the difference between a good joke and a bad one.
小题1:When is April Fool’s Day in France now?
A．April 1stB．March 25thC．December 28thD．March 31st
小题2:What do people do on April Fool’s Day?
A．Give presents to friends.B．Play jokes on friends.
C．exchange presents.D．Do nothing special.
小题3:Is April Fool’s Day in Mexico on the twenty – fifth day in March?
A．Yes, it isn’t.B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it is.D．Sorry, we don’t know.
小题4:People know the origin of April Fool’s Day clearly, don’t they?
A．Yes, they do.B．No, they do.C．Yes, they don’t.D．No, they don’t.
小题5: Which sentence is right?
A April Fool’s Day is on the same day all over the world.
B In America , young people can’t decide the day when they want to play a joke.
C New Year’s Day is from March 25th to April 1st now.
D Please remember to play a good joke on April Fool’s Day.
What do people do with their old, useable but outdated(过时的) computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers end up gathering(聚集) dust in homes. Many more are thrown out with the trash.
Finally, some computers are thinking of ways to reduce(减少) the amount of computer junk. Sony has agreed to help recycle（回收）old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and others now also take back some equipment.
Laws（法律）are being passed, too. In Europe, computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycle old Sony products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost.
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. These groups collect and repair old computers. Some also teach computer repair skills.
The computers then go to schools, charities(慈善机构) and needy individuals. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s trash into someone else’s treasure(财富) and cut down on waste, too.
小题1:Nobody knows what to do with their old computer.
小题2:Many old computers are in homes, covered with dust.
小题3:Dell is one of the companies which are thinking of ways to reduce the amount of computer junk.
小题4:If computer companies want to collect and recycle their used products, they have to pay money.
小题5:Hundreds of organizations only collect and repair old computers
小题6:The story talks about ways to deal with used computers.
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该字母的编号涂黑。
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
小题1:We know that the word “cool” has had ________.
A. only one meaning   B. no meanings C. many different meanings
小题2:In the passage, the word “express” means “____________.”
A. see    B. show    C. know    
小题3:If you are ________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”
A. interested in    B. angry about    C. afraid of   
小题4:The writer takes an example to show he is _______ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with   B. strange to    C. worried about                  
小题5:In the passage, the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool” ______.
A. can be used instead of many words
B. usually means something interesting      
C. may not be as cool as it seems
If you want to do a school project on children’s rights, you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.
The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children:
Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered by their family. If their family can’t do so, the government should take responsibility.
Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government.
Children must not be cruelly punished by their parents or any others.
Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse and neglect(虐待和忽略).
No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.
Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.
In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.
The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.
小题1:______ agree with the United Nations’ list of children’s rights.
A．All countries B．A few countriesC．No countriesD．Most countries
小题2:The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means ______.
A．something people have to doB．something people want to do
C．something people know how to doD．something people love to do
小题3:Some children can’t get an education because ______.
A．there aren’t enough schools B．there are no schools
C．they come from rich families D．they want to work in factories
小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Children are made to work long hours on farms.
B．The United Nations website is useful for the school project.
C．Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.
D．The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have.
Many people may think that animals in the zoo are happy, free and lucky, but most of them are sad. Do you know why? Animals like tigers, lions, and bears usually live in forests or mountains. They run, jump, play with their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in cages ,small rooms in the zoo. They don’t have to find food by themselves because the zoo keepers feed them. They do nothing but eat, walk and sleep every day. Their life in the zoo is quite different from that in the forest because they are not free. Maybe they miss their mothers and their friends, in fact, they feel lonely.
小题1:Most of the animals in the zoo feel ______ according to the passage.
A．happyB．freeC．luckyD．sad
小题2:Where do tigers, lions and bears usually live?_____________.
A．In the zooB．In the forest
C．In a roomD．In the field
小题3:What does the word “keeper” mean here? It means ____________.
A．仓库B．监护人C．坚持者D．饲养员
小题4:Which is wrong according to the passage?
A．The animals in the zoo feel lonely in fact.
B．The animals catch food themselves in the zoo.
C．The animals can only eat, walk or sleep in the zoo.
D．The animals in the forest are happier than those in the zoo.
小题5:Which is the best title题目?
A．Animals In the ZooB．Animals And People
C．Lovely AnimalsD．Happy Animals

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