题目内容

What do people do with their old, useable but outdated(过时的) computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers end up gathering(聚集) dust in homes. Many more are thrown out with the trash.
Finally, some computers are thinking of ways to reduce(减少) the amount of computer junk. Sony has agreed to help recycle(回收)old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and others now also take back some equipment.
Laws(法律)are being passed, too. In Europe, computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycle old Sony products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost.
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. These groups collect and repair old computers. Some also teach computer repair skills.
The computers then go to schools, charities(慈善机构) and needy individuals. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s trash into someone else’s treasure(财富) and cut down on waste, too.
小题1:Nobody knows what to do with their old computer.
小题2:Many old computers are in homes, covered with dust.
小题3:Dell is one of the companies which are thinking of ways to reduce the amount of computer junk.
小题4:If computer companies want to collect and recycle their used products, they have to pay money.
小题5:Hundreds of organizations only collect and repair old computers
小题6:The story talks about ways to deal with used computers.

小题1:F
小题2:T
小题3:T
小题4:T
小题5:F
小题6:T

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了人们怎么处理旧的、可以使用的、但是过时的电脑的方法。有的放在家里聚集着大量的灰尘,许多被当做垃圾扔掉。
小题1:考查语境的理解。根据第一段内容Most people don’t know what to do with them.可知Nobody knows what to do with their old computer.是错误的,故填F。
小题2:考查语境的理解。根据第一段内容Many old computers end up gathering(聚集) dust in homes.可知在家里那些旧电脑被灰尘所覆盖。故填T。
小题3:考查语境的理解。根据第二段内容可知戴尔是一个正在运用思维方式来减少大量电脑垃圾的公司,故填T。
小题4:考查语境的理解。根据第三段内容可知如果电脑公司想要收集和回收他们使用的产物,他们不得不支付钱。故填T。
小题5:考查语境的理解。根据第四段内容成百上千的组织只收集和修理旧电脑是错误的。故填F。
小题6:考查语境的理解。根据对整篇阅读的理解可知这个故事谈论的是怎样处理使用过的电脑的方法。
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Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site , has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shoppinng. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping in the year 2012, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese . People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books , from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “ It's very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What is Taobao?
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Who are the most online shoppers?
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题3: Do more men shop on line than women?
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题4:What can you do if you want to return the products?
__________________________________________________________________________________
小题5:How much did people spend on online shopping through Taobao in the year 2012?
__________________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容,选择恰当的句子补全短文,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
小题1:  Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. 小题2:  China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
小题3: In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
小题4: But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic. 小题5:  Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
A.What might the future be like?
B.Oil is running out faster than expected.
C.Computers will be important and popular among the students.
D.But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.
E.Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.   
Tea bag drinking is most westerners’ favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.
Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.
However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.
小题1:Who invented the tea bag? 
A.An English tea seller.B.Chinese.C.Lipton.D.Thomas Sullivan.
小题2:The underlined sentence “Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK” probably means “________ in the UK”.
A.Tea bags soon became popular
B.Tea bags surprised everyone very much
C.Tea bags kicked (踢) the loose-leaf tea out of the market
D.Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold
小题3:This sentence “today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.” tells us ________.
A.Most drinkers in the UK prefer loose-leaf tea.
B.Most drinkers in the UK prefer tea bags.
C.A quarter of the drinkers in the UK prefer loose-leaf tea.
D.A quarter of the drinkers in the UK dislike tea bags.
小题4:From the passage we can learn that Thomas Sullivan was very ________.
A.cleverB.stupidC.lazyD.busy
小题5:What can be the best title for this passage?
A.The invention of tea
B.The way of drinking tea
C.The history of tea bags
D.People’s favorite tea in the world
Here is some information about homes in the United States and the people who live in them.
In the early 1990s, there were more than 91 million homes, or households(家庭) in the US. About 64% of the people in the US own their homes. The rest(其余的) rent(租) their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments(公寓).
74%of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country(乡下). Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US and about half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in the early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers (青少年) in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves(搬家), on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
小题1:Where do most Americans live?
A.Around the country.B.In or around cities.C.In the country.D.In cities.
小题2:How many American families own a cat?
A.40%B.64%C.20%D.74%
小题3:Families in the US are      .
A.becoming bigger .B.becoming smaller
C.becoming happy.D.not sure
小题4:Which of the following is TURE?
A.Americans move more often than the English.
B.The average number in a family now is getting bigger than that in the 1960s.
C.The Japanese move . more often than the British.
D.Most young people of the US have no bedrooms of their own.
小题5:The best title for the passage is about       .
A.Americans moving homes all the time
B.Pets in American families.
C.City families & country families.
D.Americans families.
A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心,精神). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:It is reported that __________ students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.
A.mostB.manyC.someD.all the
小题2:From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of __________.
A. their study                    
B. getting on with other people
C. their hobbies                   
D. A and B.
小题3:Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because __________.
A.she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents
B.she could not understand her teachers in class
C.she was afraid of exams
D.she had no money for a new shirt
小题4:Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help?
A.Because they think no one will help them.
B.Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.
C.Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.
D.Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.
小题5:How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.


It’s Tuesday afternoon, and I’m in Rheinburg, Germany, visiting the Extra Future Store. The “store of the future” is attracting a lot of attention these days– but not for it’s prices. Instead, people are coming from all over to experience a new way to shop.
The experience is less like shopping in a supermarket and more like playing some kind of high–tech game. It starts as I enter the store and choose a shopping cart(购物车). First, I swipe my store ID card through a computer on the cart. The computer’s screen comes on, a map of the store shows, and the journey begins.
As I shop, antennas(天线) around the store send information about different specials to the computer on my cart. Attracted by one of the ads, I choose a box of cheese. I hold up the box to the computer. It displays the price and also suggests that a certain type of bread would be good with it. The map on my chart shows me where to find the bread. It’s like the store is helping me to shop.
How does the store make this kind of shopping experience possible? The answer is radio frequency identification chip (or RFID射频识别). Each chip has a special number. Using an RFID reader on the computer, we can get information from a chip about the product(产品). RFID will help shoppers find the things in a store more quickly– products that are just right for them. In addition, people won’t have to wait in long lines to pay. The things in your cart will be read by the computer and the money will be paid by your store ID card automatically(自动地). So you can simply walk out of the store with your shopping bags.
Sounds good, right? Maybe you will experience the new shopping soon in your city.
小题1:Why are so many people coming to the Extra Future Store?
A.They hope to buy a new kind of computers.
B.They want to play some new high– tech games.
C.They expect to experience a new way of shopping.
D.They plan to learn how to use the FRID readers.
小题2:What is the right order to shop in this store?
①Look for the things you want to buy and find them.
②Swipe your store ID card through the computer.
③Walk out of the store without waiting in lines.
④The computer shows you a map and some ads.
⑤Hold up the things to the computer to be charged.
A.②①④③⑤B.①②⑤③④C.②①⑤③④D.②④①⑤③
小题3:What are Not so necessary for this kind of new stores?
A.Carts with computers.B.RFID readers.
C.Many shop assistants.D.Good products.
小题4: Which of the following is the advantage of this new store?
A.The things in the shop are much cheaper.
B.It costs more time to find the things you need.
C.You will buy more things than you really need.
D.It’s more convenient to find the products and to pay.

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