题目内容

阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
Speak loudly When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of(消除) fear Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it’s easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up what you like to do If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
            Title: How to 小题1:_________
Speak loudly
Try to speak loudly to 小题2:__________by people and you’ll become more confident.
Play sports
小题3:__________ to relax.
Encourage yourself
Write down a list of things you did during the day.
Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of fear
Failure is part of your life.
Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up 小题4:_
Sing 小题5:__________ you can if you like doing that.
A hobby can make you outstanding, happy and confident.

小题1:be more confident
小题2:make yourself understood
小题3:Do physical exercise
小题4:a/ your hobby
小题5:as much as

试题分析:自信在日常生活中是非常重要的。它可以帮助你发展一个健康的态度。一项研究表明,如果一个人更自信、更快乐。他们可以有更多的机会,使自己成功。但是如何更自信呢? 这里有一些建议:大声说话,做体育运动,鼓励自己,消除恐惧,做自己的喜爱做的事。
小题1:细节理解题。分析原文:They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions. 句意:他们可以有更多的机会使自己成功。但是如何更自信呢?这里有一些建议。从句意中体现为,如何去变的更自信。故填:be more confident
小题2:细节理解题。分析原文:Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly.句意:尽量大声说话, 这样人们可以清楚地了解你。明确指出大声说话,能让你更容易被理解。故填:make yourself understood
小题3:细节理解题。分析原文:Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.句意:锻炼身体会让你很累, 但是可以完全放松。从而明确答案,做体育运动目的-----放松。故填:Do physical exercise
小题4:细节理解题。分析原文:Pick up what you like to do句意:拾起你喜欢做的。分析:喜欢做的就是一个爱好了。故填:a/ your hobby
小题5:细节理解题。分析原文:If you like singing, sing as much as you can.句意:如果你喜欢唱歌就尽可能多的唱。结合原文得知填写尽可能多。故填:as much as
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The 2018 FIFA World Cup is coming to Russia. And we’ll watch the 2022 World Cup in a small        —Qatar. But do you know the Street Child World Cup? We first watched the          games in South Africa, just before the 2010 World Cup.
For the Street Child World Cup in 2010, there were only thirteen        . One of the famous team is South Africa’s team. The team formed seven          ago. They played and
    money for kids these years. There are some other great teams, such as Brazil, India and the UK. All the players were          aged between 14 and 16.
“When people          past us, they look at us like we are dogs. They look down on (看不起) us like we are not even people, just          we eat from bins(垃圾箱).” Wanda, a     from South Africa’s team said.
The Street Child World Cup          that people can care about the street children in the world and that the game could change people’s attitude(态度) to street children.
小题1:
A.townB.countryC.cityD.village
小题2:
A.footballB.basketballC.volleyballD.tennis
小题3:
A.playersB.teamsC.groupsD.games
小题4:
A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years
小题5:
A.donatedB.raisedC.gaveD.sent
小题6:
A.starsB.visitorsC.childrenD.teachers
小题7:
A.walkB.playC.runD.swim
小题8:
A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for
小题9:
A.studentB.girlC.playerD.reporter
小题10:
A.thinksB.wantsC.saysD.hopes
It’s so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31﹪of U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.
So why don’t they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just can’t leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.
The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40﹪ plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.
Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they can’t find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.
British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days --the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75﹪ say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40﹪ would sacrifice a day’s pay(工资)for one more vacation day.
小题1:____________ U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days.
A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.Few
小题2:How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?
A.9B.12C.15D.23
小题3:Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?
A.America.B.France.C.Sweden.D.great Britain.
小题4:What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?
A.Use up.B.Put up.C.Take up. D.Give up.
小题5:Which of the following is true?
A.Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.
B.French workers can take one Three-to-four week days.
C.Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.
D.British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.
根据短文内容,选择恰当的句子补全短文,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
小题1:  Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. 小题2:  China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
小题3: In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
小题4: But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic. 小题5:  Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
A.What might the future be like?
B.Oil is running out faster than expected.
C.Computers will be important and popular among the students.
D.But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.
E.Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.   
Tea bag drinking is most westerners’ favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.
Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.
However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.
小题1:Who invented the tea bag? 
A.An English tea seller.B.Chinese.C.Lipton.D.Thomas Sullivan.
小题2:The underlined sentence “Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK” probably means “________ in the UK”.
A.Tea bags soon became popular
B.Tea bags surprised everyone very much
C.Tea bags kicked (踢) the loose-leaf tea out of the market
D.Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold
小题3:This sentence “today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.” tells us ________.
A.Most drinkers in the UK prefer loose-leaf tea.
B.Most drinkers in the UK prefer tea bags.
C.A quarter of the drinkers in the UK prefer loose-leaf tea.
D.A quarter of the drinkers in the UK dislike tea bags.
小题4:From the passage we can learn that Thomas Sullivan was very ________.
A.cleverB.stupidC.lazyD.busy
小题5:What can be the best title for this passage?
A.The invention of tea
B.The way of drinking tea
C.The history of tea bags
D.People’s favorite tea in the world
Here is some information about homes in the United States and the people who live in them.
In the early 1990s, there were more than 91 million homes, or households(家庭) in the US. About 64% of the people in the US own their homes. The rest(其余的) rent(租) their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments(公寓).
74%of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country(乡下). Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US and about half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in the early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers (青少年) in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves(搬家), on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
小题1:Where do most Americans live?
A.Around the country.B.In or around cities.C.In the country.D.In cities.
小题2:How many American families own a cat?
A.40%B.64%C.20%D.74%
小题3:Families in the US are      .
A.becoming bigger .B.becoming smaller
C.becoming happy.D.not sure
小题4:Which of the following is TURE?
A.Americans move more often than the English.
B.The average number in a family now is getting bigger than that in the 1960s.
C.The Japanese move . more often than the British.
D.Most young people of the US have no bedrooms of their own.
小题5:The best title for the passage is about       .
A.Americans moving homes all the time
B.Pets in American families.
C.City families & country families.
D.Americans families.

Some people say, “Extreme(极限的) sports are so dangerous. Why would anyone want to do them?” But the danger is what makes them so excited. Keep reading to find out the most popular ones.

Bungee jumping: People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years. In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world. Bungee jumping came to China in 1996.
Skateboarding: At first, this sport was called “sidewalk surfing”. Skateboarders often jump high into the air, go down steps or slide(滑行) down rails on their boards. They wear baggy trousers(宽松裤) so they can move more freely.
Skydiving: This is probably the scariest(最惊险的) extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of airplanes about four kilometers up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute to slow down for a safe landing.
Snowboarding: This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998. People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then, they ride down hills, jump high and do tricks.
小题1:What made bungee jumping popular all over the world?
A.A history of hundreds of years.
B.Jumping over a river in England.
C.Coming to China in 1996.
D.Jumping off a bridge in Britain.
小题2:In which sport do people jump from a plane?
A.Bungee jumping.B.Skydiving.
C.Skateboarding.D.Snowboarding.
小题3:Why do people wear “baggy trousers”?
A.They have many bags on them.
B.They can hold many things.
C.They make people move freely.
D.People wearing them can move fast.
小题4:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “parachute”?
A.直升飞机B.降落伞C.滑板D.飞艇
小题5:Why do some people like to do the extreme sports?
A.It’s dangerous but exciting.B.It’s exciting and safe.
C.It’s scary but safe.D.It’s easy to learn.

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