题目内容

These days computer games have bcome more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy ___1___ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more ___2__. These places are always crowded with people
In the computer game houses, people __3__ a lot of money matching on the machine. It’s __4__ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to __5__ when they play computer games. The more they __6__, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t __7__ without it.
The result is that some people don’t want to _8_ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are __9__. They don’t want to have __10__. When school is over, they rush to the computer houses near their __11__. Some of them can get enough money from their ___12__. Some of them are not _13__ to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others’ and become __14_ . Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a __15_ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.
小题1:
A.streetsB.schools C.towns D.cities
小题2:
A.boysB.moneyC.computers D.houses
小题3:
A.take B.spendC.cost D.pay
小题4:
A.possibleB.easyC.goodD.hard
小题5:
A.readB.learn C.win D.download
小题6:
A.lose B.try C.waste D.watch
小题7:
A.comeB.eatC.studyD.live
小题8:
A.watch TV B.go out C.stay there D.work
小题9:
A.betterB.exciting C.even worse D.interesting
小题10:
A.lessons B.games C.families D.sports
小题11:
A.classes B.rooms C.schools D.shops
小题12:
A.classmates B.teachers C.sisters D.parents
小题13:
A.lucky B.unlucky C.careful D.polite
小题14:
A.good B.bad C.rich D.poor
小题15:
A.important B.serious C.unusual D.wonderful

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:B

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了电脑游戏对学生们的危害,详细的分析了电脑游戏是如何影响学生们的,并提出了相应的建议。
小题1:结合语境可知此处指的是街两旁的小商店变成了电脑游戏厅,故选A,街道。
小题2:商家开游戏厅当然是为了赚钱,故选B,金钱。
小题3:take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。结合语境可知此处指的是人们花费了许多钱在这个机器上,主语people指人,故选B。
小题4:联系下文,可知此处指的是人很难打败电脑,故选D,困难的。
小题5:联系上下文,可知此处指的是人们玩电脑游戏时,他们想获胜。故选C,胜利,获胜。
小题6:动词辨析。A. 丢失,失败;B.尝试;C. 浪费;D. 观察,观看。联系下文,可知此处指的是,他们越失败,他们越想获胜。故选A。
小题7:动词辨析。A. 来;B.吃;C. 学习;D.生活。联系下文描述,可知此处指的是离开电脑他们就不能生活,故选D。
小题8:短语辨析。A. 看电视;B. 出去;C. 呆在那儿;D. 工作,学习。结合语境可知此处指的是所有人,故选D。
小题9:联系上下文,可知对于学生来说,这种情况更加严重,故选C,更糟糕的。
小题10:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是学生们不想上课,故选A,班级,课堂。
小题11:结合语境可知此处指的是学校附近的网吧,故选C。
小题12:孩子们一般是从父母那里获得金钱,故选D,父母。
小题13:结合语境可知此处指的是一些人没有那么幸运,获得金钱,故选A,幸运的。
小题14:联系前文描述的,可知此处指的是他们变坏了。故选B,坏的。
小题15:通过上文描述,可知电脑游戏上瘾问题在我们生活中是一个严重的问题。故选B,严重的。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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Televisions were among the most talked-about things at CES 2013—the 2013 International Consumer Electronic Show (国际消费类电子产品展销会) last week in Las Vegas, Nevada. They were bigger and better with some of the highest technology (技术). Some TVs used a new technology called OLED. They were bigger, thinner and lighter, offered better colour and were brighter than traditional TVs using LED.
Ultra High Definition TVs were also popular. Most of the TVs shown on the exhibition used 4k technology.
Smart TVs this year were smarter. Many offered technology that users have a more personalized (个性化的)experience. One such TV from TCL can know who is watching with the help of new technology. Then it can offer programmes according to the user’s usual interest. Another TV from Panasonic offers  a similar personalized user experience.
Size also played an important part in CES 2013. TVs changed in size from big to bigger, with at least two companies —Samsung and Hisense —showing TVs that are 110 inches large on the exhibition.
The yearly CES is the biggest technology show in North America and one of the biggest in the world.
It’s a meeting of the brightest minds and the top leaders from many industries and those who want to know about the future.
Digital health and fitness inventions were also big at CES 2013. There was even a fork that tells you when you are eating too fast.
The show had over 3,200 different companies showing more than 20,000new products in about 26 miles of exhibition space.
小题1:Which difference between OLED and LED is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.WeightB.ColourC.SizeD.Price
小题2:The writer takes TCL and Panasonic for example to tell us _________.
A.smart TVs were smarter at CES 2013
B.Ultra High Definition TVs were popular at CES 2013
C.size played an important part in CES 2013
D.digital health and fitness inventions were big at CES 2013
小题3:In which kind of the magazine can we probably read this passage?
A.EntertainmentB.TechnologyC.SportsD.Health
小题4:From the passage, we can know __________.
A.CES 2013 has not been held yet
B.TVs at CES 2013 were smaller than before
C.many companies attended CES 2013
D.no leaders from industries appeared at CES 2013
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期的) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. All in all, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
小题1:____ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A.Natural eye careB.Taking medicineC.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time
小题2:All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except______.
A.agingB.heightC.readingD.computers
小题3:What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A.Eat healthy foods.B.Clean the eye by using cold water
C.Wear a pair of sunglassesD.Have a rest after working for a while
小题4:What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A 沙尘 B. 闪电  C. 紫外线  D. 超声波
小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Ways of Eye CareB.Ways of Eye Exercises
C.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways if Being Healthy

In the 13th century, the Italian traveler, Marco polo , traveled a long way to China , During his stay in China , he saw many wonderful things . One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money . In western countries , people did not use paper money until the 15th century . However , people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century .
A Chinese man called CaiLun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood . He took the wood from trees and made it into paper . He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book .
Now paper still comes from trees . We use a lot of paper every day ! If we keep on wasting so much paper , there will not be any trees on the earth . If there are no trees , there will be no paper . Every day , people throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper in our city . It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper . This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day . Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow , we must start using less paper now . If we don’t , we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper .
So how can we save paper ? We can use both sides of every piece of paper , especially when we are making notes .We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets . We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones . When we go shopping , we can use fewer paper bags . If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later .
Everyone can help to save paper . If we all think carefully , we can help protect trees . But we should do it now , before it is too late .
小题1:When he was in China , Marco polo ___________ .
A.discovered CaiLun invented paper
B.learned to make paper
C.saw many wonderful things
D.told people about it
小题2:About _______ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city.
A.1700B.2000C.2800D.48000
小题3:Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper ?
A.To use both sides of every piece of paper
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once
C.To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones
D.To grow more trees
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?
A.If we keep on wasting paper , we will have no paper to use
B.The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries
C.About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper
D.It is never too late to plant trees for paper .
小题5:Which is the best title (标题)of the passage ?
A.Saving PaperB.The history of Paper
C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD.CaiLun , the Great Inventor
Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and polluted more, conservation (保护) becomes more and more important. The less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned, a process that requires quite a lot of energy.
As it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole. That is why more green households are going blue: cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting (收获) water.
It may seem like a big concept, but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make. Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower — all those little drips can add up to a lot of water waste.
Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs. Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. Collecting water from your gutters (檐沟) is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器).
小题1:The underlined word “green” means ______ in this passage.
A.嫉妒B.环保C.未成熟的D.健康的
小题2:According to the passage, which is NOT the reason that people should save water?
A.Treating wastewater needs much energy.
B.The water on the earth is becoming less and less.
C.The water on the earth is becoming polluted more.
D.Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs.
小题3:According to the passage, all of these can be used to save water except ______.
A.washing fruit and vegetables under a tap
B.using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetables
C.making sure taps are fully turned off all the time
D.turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth
小题4:Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Save Water by Turning off the Tap
B.How to Treat and Clean Wastewater
C.Keep Your Garden Green with Rainwater
D.Save Water Starting with Small Changes
小题5:From the passage, we can know that_____.
A.we can get enough water by harvesting
B.most people pay no attention to saving water
C.we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small way
D.harvesting water is more necessary than conserving it

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