题目内容
In the 13th century, the Italian traveler, Marco polo , traveled a long way to China , During his stay in China , he saw many wonderful things . One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money . In western countries , people did not use paper money until the 15th century . However , people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century .
A Chinese man called CaiLun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood . He took the wood from trees and made it into paper . He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book .
Now paper still comes from trees . We use a lot of paper every day ! If we keep on wasting so much paper , there will not be any trees on the earth . If there are no trees , there will be no paper . Every day , people throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper in our city . It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper . This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day . Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow , we must start using less paper now . If we don’t , we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper .
So how can we save paper ? We can use both sides of every piece of paper , especially when we are making notes .We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets . We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones . When we go shopping , we can use fewer paper bags . If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later .
Everyone can help to save paper . If we all think carefully , we can help protect trees . But we should do it now , before it is too late .
小题1:When he was in China , Marco polo ___________ .
A.discovered CaiLun invented paper |
B.learned to make paper |
C.saw many wonderful things |
D.told people about it |
A.1700 | B.2000 | C.2800 | D.48000 |
A.To use both sides of every piece of paper |
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once |
C.To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones |
D.To grow more trees |
A.If we keep on wasting paper , we will have no paper to use |
B.The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries |
C.About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper |
D.It is never too late to plant trees for paper . |
A.Saving Paper | B.The history of Paper |
C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again | D.CaiLun , the Great Inventor |
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:A
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了中国的用纸问题,告诉我们节约用纸的重要性。
小题1:根据第一段During his stay in China , he saw many wonderful things .描述,可知选C。
小题2:根据第三段Every day , people throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper in our city .描述,可知选C。
小题3:根据短文倒数第二段描述,可知选项D不属于节约用纸的方法。
小题4:根据最后一段But we should do it now , before it is too late .描述,可知选D。
小题5:这篇短文主要介绍了关于节约用纸的问题。故选A。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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