题目内容
Maria Yuryevna Sharapova ( bom on April 19 ,1987) is a former World No. 1Russian professional tennis player. Sharapova has won 22 WTA singles titles (冠军) ,3 WTA doubles titles and 3 Grand Slam singles titles. She was also runner-up (亚军) at the 2007 Australian Open. She has also won the year-ending Sony Ericsson Championships in 2004. The Women's Tennis Association has ranked (排名) her World No. in singles four times. She got this ranking for the fourth time again on May 19 ,2008. She became the World No. 1for the first time on Aug 22,2005. She is now ranked World No. 14.
Sharapova made her professional breakthrough (突 破) in 2004 when,at the age of 17 ,she beat Serena Williams and won her first singles title. She entered the top ten of the WTA Rankings with this win. In 2005,Sharapova held the number one ranking for a short time. She won her second major at the 2006 US Open.
Sharapova's 2007 season saw her ranking fall out of thetop 5 for the first time in two years,because she got injured. She won her third Grand Slam at the 2008 Australian Open. After winning the number one ranking again in May 2008,Sharapova's shoulder (肩膀) problems made her out of the game for nearly ten months. Sharapova returned in May 2009 and was ranked No. 126 in the world. Since her comeback (返 回) ,Sharapova has won 3 singles titles and her ranking went to World No. 12.
1 . How many titles has Sharapova won by now?
A. 22. B. 3. C. 25. D. 28.
2. When did Sharapova win her first singles title?
A. In 2004. B. On Aug 22, 2005.
C. In 2007. D. On May 19, 2008.
3. How old is Sharapova when she became the World No. 1 for the first time?
A. She was 14. B. She was 17.
C. She was 18. D. She was
4. What did Sharapova do from May 2008 to March 2009?
A. She beat Serena Williams.
B. She fell out of top five in ranking.
C. She was away from the game and dealt with her injury.
D. She has won three singles titles.
5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Sharapova?
A. She first got her World No. 1 ranking in 2004.
B. She is ranked World No. 14 now.
C. She fell out of top 5 in ranking for the first time in 2007.
D. She was once ranked No. 126 in 2009.
导读
这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了俄罗斯的网球明星Maria Sharapova的成长历程。
详析
1. D细节理解题。从第一段的总体介绍中可以看出,她获
得了 22次单打冠军,3次双打冠军和3次大满贯冠军, 一共28次冠军。
2. A细节理解题。第二段详细介绍莎拉波娃的成长历程。从第
—句中的“she beat Serena Williams and won her first singles title. ”可知她在20M年第一次获得单打冠军。
3. C 推理判断题。从第一段 “Maria Yuryevna Sharapova
(bom on April 19.1987) .”可知她出生于 1987 年4 月 19 日,从“She became the World No. 1 for the first rime on Aug 22.2005. ”可知第一次取得世界冠军是在 2005年8月22曰,因此,她当年18岁。
4. C推理判断题^从第二段的“After winning the number
one ranking again in May 2008.Sharapova's shoulder problems made her out of the game for nearly ten months”可推测出她这段时间离开赛场去处理她的 伤病。
5. A细节理解题。她在2004年首次获得单打冠军,进入前 十名,而不是排名第一。
B项,她现在的排名是14.而 不是最后一句说的12;C项,在第二段中提到在2007 年的赛季中她的排名首次跌出了前五,她也就是在这 一年跌出前五名,因此与原文是相符的。
障碍句分析
Sharapova's 2007 season saw her ranking fall out of the top 5 for the first time in two years,because she got injured.
在 2007年的赛事中,Sharapova由于受伤在近两年中首次跌出了前五名。
这句话运用了拟人的手法,把“Sharapova's 2007 season” 作为主语,它看到她的排名跌出了前五位。“got injured”意
为“受伤的”。
玛丽亚.尤里耶夫娜•莎拉波娃(生于1987年4月19 曰) 是俄罗斯前世界排名第一的职业网球运动员。莎拉波娃 赢得了第22届国际女子职业网联单打冠军,3个国际女子职 业网联双打冠军和3个大满贯单打冠军,她也是2007年澳 大利亚网球公开赛的亚军。她也赢得了 2004年结束的索尼 爱立信锦标赛的冠军。女子网球协会已经四次将她排名为 世界头号单打选手。她是在2008年5月19曰第四次得到 这一排名的。2005年8月22曰她第一次成为世界第一现 在她的世界排名是第14位
莎拉波娃在专业上的突破是在2004年她17岁时,她击 败了塞雷娜.威廉姆斯,获得了她的第一个单打冠军头衔。 正是因为赢得了这场比赛,她才进入了国际女子职业网联前 十的排名2005年,莎拉波娃在短时间内就摘得了头号排 名。在2006年的美国公开赛中她赢得了她的第二个关键比 赛。2007年是莎拉波娃两年来第一次跌出前5名的排名的 赛季,因为她受伤了。在2008年澳大利亚网球公开赛中她 :赢得了她的第三个大满贯。在2008年5月又重新获得世界 第一的排名之后,肩伤使莎拉波娃停赛近十个月。2009年5 月莎拉波娃重返赛场,这时她的世界上排名是126.自从莎 拉波娃复出以来,她已经赢得了 3个单打冠军而且她的世界 排名上升到了 12.
It seems that everybody tells lies—well,not big lies,but“white lies”(善意的谎言) .Telling white lies isn’t really that bad. Most of the time,people do it because they want to protect (^ f/1) friendship or they don't want to hurt someone. Here are some ways they do it.
★ Giving false excuses
Sometimes people like telling lies because they don't want to do something. For example,someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring,so you say you’re busy.
★ Lying to make someone feel good
Often we don't tell the truth to make someone feel good. For example,your friend cooks dinner for you,but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No!You will probably (可能) say, “Mmm,this is delicious!”
★ Lying to hide bad news
Sometimes,we don't want to tell someone bad news. For example,you have just had a terrible day at work,but you don't want your family to worry about you. So if your parents ask you about your day,you just say everything is fine.
Some Ways People Tell White Lies | |
WAYS | EXAMPLES |
Giving 1. excuses | When you want to refuse (拒绝) a boring party,you may say 2. . |
Lying to make someone feel good | When your friend cooks dinner for you,you probably say that's delicious though 3. . |
Lying to 4. | You have a terrible day but you don't want your family to worry about you. You may say 5. if your parents ask you about your day. |