题目内容

完形填空(15分)
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will   1   a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will   2 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very   3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual   4  , such as deer and  5   small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be   6  . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment   7  they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away  8  in another direction. Wild animals only attack   9  when they are afraid that people want to harm(伤害) their   10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.
小题1:
A.biteB.attackC.protectD.hide
小题2:
A.come nearer B.break down C.stay aliveD.run away
小题3:
A.thirstyB.excitedC.tiredD.hungry
小题4:
A.foodB.fishC.thingsD.drinks
小题5:
A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.any
小题6:
A.excitedB.pleasedC.frightenedD.angry
小题7:
A.beforeB.afterC.as soon asD.while
小题8:
A.luckilyB.noisilyC.quietlyD.loudly
小题9:
A.dogsB.peopleC.childrenD.other
小题10:
A.neighbours B.friendsC.young babiesD.parents

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C

试题分析:有些人认为,所有的野生动物有危险的。但事实上,他们很少会攻击一个人。如果你遇到一个狮子或大象,我想你会跑掉,其实狮子也会跑掉的如果它不是太饿的话。有些动物会非常害怕人,它们攻击人时,是因为它们感到了危险。
小题1:此题考查动词,根据语境可知此句的含义是有些人认为所有的野生动物是很危险的,其实只有个别动物袭击人类,A表示咬,B表示袭击,C表示保护D表示躲藏,故选B。
小题2:此题考查动词短语,根据语境可知此句的含义是当我们遇到狮子或大象的时候,我们肯定会逃跑,根据选择项的提示,A表示走近,B表示打断C表示活着,D表示逃跑,故选D。
小题3:此题考查形容词,根据语境可知此句的含义是狮子只有在饥饿的时候才袭击人类,由选择项的提示可知A表示口渴,B表示兴奋,C表示劳累,D表示饥饿故选D。
小题4:此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句的含义是狮子和老虎只有在不能获取他们正常的事物的时候才食用人类,故选A。
小题5:此题考查不定代词,此处表示像鹿和其他的小动物,故选B。
小题6:此题考查形容词,此句的含义是当我们看到大象的时候,我们应该是害怕的,有选择项的提示可知A表示兴奋的B表示高兴的,C表示害怕的,D表示生气的,故选C。
小题7:此题考查连词,此句的含义是当动物们看到人类的时候,常常是先站立一会儿,然后在跑开,有选择项的提示可知选择B。
小题8:此题考查副词,有些动物却是默默的走开,故选C。
小题9:此题考查名词,根据语境可知动物袭击人类的前提是他看到了危险,故选B。
小题10:此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句的含义是人们想要伤害他们的宝贝,故选C。
点评:对语句的整体理解上,要瞻前顾后,分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,必须从空缺句的内部结构入手,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑,务必使所填的单词准确无误。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When you are teenagers, it seems that every time you say, “I want to …”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.”
Young people complain that their parents do not __1__ them. When something goes__2__, most parents just don’t believe in their children. __3_ asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves.
Yes, ___4___ is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish __5__you used to make. They want to protect you ___6___you don’t want them to do so.
So, if you want to get __7__ freedom(自由), please try to understand your parents and don’t lie to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to__8__you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All_9__ kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you’ll be and how important it is 10 you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “Yes”.
小题1:
A.enjoyB.preferC.understandD.decide
小题2:
A.badlyB.wrongC.niceD.clear
小题3:
A.ExceptB.InsteadC.WithD.Without
小题4:
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
小题5:
A.usesB.differencesC.mindsD.mistakes
小题6:
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.since
小题7:
A.mostB.leastC.moreD.less
小题8:
A.allowB.hopeC.wishD.ask
小题9:
A.anotherB.othersC.the othersD.the other
小题10:
A.forB.of C.toD.with
Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
小题1:It can be inferred from the passage that ____.
A.Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B.A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C.Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D.More people like TV programs about famous men.
小题2:What does the sentence “Television has not killed reading, however.” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
A.People only need reading, though.
B.Reading is still necessary today.
C.Reading is more fun than television.
D.Watching television doesn’t help reading.
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A.TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge.
B.Cinemas are the best choice in getting information.
C.Reading is cheap way of learning and having fun.
D.Newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself.
Not all memories (记忆)are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Wars and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and mental scars. Often they appear again in dreams.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill(药丸), which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce(减少), or possibly erase(抹去) the effect of sad memories.
In November, some scientists tested a drug(药) on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals(化学品) that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the mental effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused plenty of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
“Some memories can destroy(破坏) people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a dream. They usually come with very sad feeling.” said Roger Pitman, a scientist of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve(减轻) a lot of that suffering.”
But those who are against the research say that it is very dangerous to change memories because memories give us our identity(特质). They also help us all get away from the mistakes of the past.
“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I’m not sure we want to erase those memories,” said Rebecca Dresser.
小题1:The passage is mainly about __________.
A.a new medical invention
B.a new research on memories
C.a way of erasing sad memories
D.an argument about the research on the pill
小题2:The drug tested on people can __________.
A.cause the brain to fix memories
B.stop people remembering their experiences
C.prevent body producing certain chemicals
D.erase the emotional effects of memories
小题3:The word “scars” in Paragraph One is close in meaning to _________.
A.good stories B.sad feelings
C.experiencesD.memories
小题4:Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A.Some memories can destroy people’s lives.
B.People want to get away from bad memories.
C.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D.The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.
Very few people enjoy exams. I don’t, either. And although I tell myself not to worry about them, I always do! So I’m not surprised that my students worry about them, too, even though they usually don’t need to. Because they are afraid of failing. However, since it is hard not to worry at all, we all must try not to worry too much. Why? Because worrying makes exams worse! How to do this?
Ask the teacher about how to revise and about exam skills—how to work when you are in the exam. Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam. They study all through the year. It is not possible to learn everything at the last minute. So don’t leave it till then.
If you start planning and working for each exam early and you make sure that you understand what you’re studying, then, when it is over, you’ll be able to say, “What a good exam that was!”
Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it won’t remember well. Work at the time when you know you’ll work at your best.
If you’re studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
小题1:How does the writer feel about exams?
A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
小题2:Why are the students afraid of exams?
A.Because they are afraid of failing.
B.Because they want to get full marks.
C.Because exams are usually hard.
D.Because their teachers will be angry at their bad grades.
小题3:Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam.
B.Start planning and working for each exam early.
C.If you don’t know how to work for an exam, ask the teacher about it.
D.You should sleep well before the exam.
小题4:According to the passage, if you feel bad, you’d better _____.
A.take a short rest
B.tell someone about your worries
C.walk or get exercise
D.keep busy working and forget your worries
完形填空  从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
Save the Wild Tiger
When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of   1  in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the    2  of Siberian tigers(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to_____3____22 somewhere The Siberian tiger has been___4____ dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite___5____ that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in the to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers  in the __6___ ten years the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently It ___7___save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other____8___, has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main ____9____ of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is ___10___ the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
小题1:
A.pigsB.tigersC.deerD.lions
小题2:
A.nameB.kindC.numberD.type
小题3:
A.less thanB.more thanC.bigger thanD.over
小题4:
A.in need ofB.in danger ofC.in front of D.out of
小题5:
A.possibleB.impossibleC.necessary D.sure
小题6:
A.lastB.nextC.pastD.later
小题7:
A.aims toB.used toC.refuses to D.in order to
小题8:
A.citiesB.provincesC.countries D.towns
小题9:
A.friendsB.foodC.members D.groups
小题10:
A.to sellB.to killC.to save D.to keep
完形填空(本题有10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
Problems in the neighborhood
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,
Today,I am very happy to have a meeting with you.At the meeting we will talk about the __1__ we have these days.We all know the problems of __2__ and the objects failing from windows are getting worse.We have received lots of letters about such problems.So __3__ is time for possible ways to work out these problems.
Some dog—owners don’t take care of their dogs well enough,and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens、This makes the environment __4__.I would like to tell the dog—owners __5__ their behavior is too bad,and at the same time they are making people feel unhappy.We should keep the environment __6__.
It is reported that some people __7__ rubbish out of the windows.It is dangerous because falling objects __8__ hurt others.It is against the law.We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so.If it is found,we will record the names and address of those people who throw objects.Then,a warning will be given and __9__ will be punished by law.
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us.__10__ we try our best to carefor our community,it will be a good place to live in.Thank you for your coming.
小题1:
A.lessonsB.problemsC.classesD.films
小题2:
A.dogsB.birdsC.catsD.snakes
小题3:
A.thatB.itC.thisD.here
小题4:
A.noisyB.quietC.tidyD.dirty
小题5:
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when
小题6:
A.pleasantB.importantC.usefulD.famous
小题7:
A.pullB.putC.throwD.take
小题8:
A.mayB.needC.have toD.should
小题9:
A.weB.youC.theyD.he
小题10:
A.IfB.Because.C.BeforeD.Unless
There are four seasons in most of the countries. But the weather is not always the same. In England, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great __31___between summer and winter. Do you know why?
England has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an ___32___country.In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds __33___the sea bring __34___air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The west winds blow over England all the year around. They blow from the southwest. They are wet winds. They also bring ___35___to England. So England has ___36___rain all the year .Sometimes it rains heavily. The west of England is wetter than the east.
In Canada they have four seasons, too. But the average( 平均 )temperature is very low. Spring is usually very ___37___in most part of the country. It comes in February. People can still go skating in some places. Summer is usually very cool. Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters. Autumn comes ___38___summer. Canadians like to watch maples(枫叶) in the park or on the hills. They are really
beautiful. Winter is the__39___ season of the year. It’s often freezing cold. There is thick ice on the river or lake. Children like to go skating there. Of course, they should wear warm, thick coats, __40___they will catch a cold.
小题1:
A.differentB.differenceC.sameD.unlike
小题2:
A.landB.islandC.bigD.small
小题3:
A.fromB.toC.comeD.go
小题4:
A.hotB.coldC.warmD.cool
小题5:
A.windB.snowC.rainD.wet
小题6: 
A.a littleB.a fewC.a bit ofD.a lot of
小题7:
A.warmB.hotC.coolD.cold
小题8:
A.afterB.beforeC.withD.in
小题9:
A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.warmest
小题10:
A.andB.orC.butD.so

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网