题目内容

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:The old English saying tells us _______.
A．how to make more money
B．when we should get up
C．it is important to go to bed and get up early
D．to stay up late
小题2:A child needs at least _______ hours’ sleep every night.
A．7B．8C．9D．10
小题3:If you want to make your body strong, you should _______.
A．exercise oftenB．have enough sleep
C．go to bed earlyD．get up early
小题4:_______ provides nutrition for our brains.
A．AirB．BloodC．ExerciseD．Sleep
小题5:Which of the following statements is Not true?
A．Enough sleep makes you think carefully.
B．The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are.
C．Dark is good for sleeping.
D．People will die without air.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析：早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。这是一个古老的英语谚语。这意味着我们应该晚上早点上床睡觉,早晨应该早起。如果我们这样做,我们会更健康，我们会更富有和聪明。身体必须有足够的睡眠。我们应该趁晚上天黑的时候睡觉。当白天来临的时候,我们应该起床，这是锻炼的时间。锻炼能保持身体强健。锻炼有助于血液在体内循环。我们常锻炼，保持我们的身体健康,我们就可以更好的思考!我们的身体也需要呼吸空气，早上早起,我们可以有足够的干净、新鲜空气。这将使我们保持健康和快乐。
小题1:细节理解题。由原文“ Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.（早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。） ”如谚语所讲，早睡早起对身体有好处，故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。由原文“Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. （和你一样年龄的孩子每晚需要十个小时的睡眠。）”可知，选D。
小题3:细节理解题。由第四段“Exercise keeps it strong.（锻炼能保持身体强健。） ”可知，选A正确。
小题4:细节理解题。由第五段“Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood.（血液携带营养我们的身体,大脑也需要血液。）”可知，选B。
小题5:推理判断题。由“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.（早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。）”和“Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. （有些人晚睡晚起。这是不好的）”可以判断出，并不是你睡觉越多，你就越聪明，故选B。
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Last week, I finished my final exams. The math exam was the easiest one of all. Most of the problems were from early exams，so I       it soon. The biology exam was hard. The questions were so difficult       I had to guess the answers to them. And there wasn’t enough       to check every answer. But after the exam, my teacher said I did well in it.
In the computer exam, we had a lot to do. I thought I needed more time, but some of my classmates didn’t think      . They just wrote down the answers quickly and then       games.I didn’t think I could get a good mark in the English exam because it was a little difficult       me and I didn’t work hard enough at English.
In our school, we can       some elective courses (选修课). That means students can learn these courses by       and then take the exam. If they pass, they don’t have to have these courses any more.
Now, I am very glad that all the exams are over. The summer holiday is coming and I will enjoy it.
小题1:A. bad                   B. good                C. interesting
小题2:A. middle                 B. beginning               C. end
小题3:A. gave                      B. finished                C. passed
小题4:A. if                        B. that                    C. until
小题5:A. time                      B. idea                    C. people
小题6:A. also                  B. so                      C. too
小题7:A. made                   B. played                  C. got
小题8:A. for                      B. at                      C. of
小题9:A. go                     B. teach                   C. take
小题10:A. themselves            B. them                    C. they
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)

Maybe everyone has trouble in learning new words. It is not easy to remember and use them  小题1:  . The following suggestions will help you a lot.
It can be a good idea to divide the new words into groups according to the meanings. Thinking about the connections(联系) between words may help you to remember them. The more you practice, the better you will use them. You can also write a list of some new words. Express your ideas with them and discuss the    小题2:   of these words as much as possible. However, there is one more thing you should pay attention to. Don’t try to learn    小题3:   many words at one time. Choose several important ones to you. Repeat their pronunciations, spellings as well as their meanings in your mind. Learn    小题4:  every day and you will learn a lot in a few years. It is the skills that can make you learn new words easily. It is the skills that can help you know more words quickly.
People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again.
Now modern robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的)bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器). Motors(发动机)help them move.
In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things.
小题1:How long is the history of robots? 
A．Hundreds of years.
B．Several hundred years.
C．Seven hundred years.
D．A hundred year.
小题2:What’s the possible meaning of dumb? 
A．Talking like people. B．Clever.
C．Unintelligent (迟钝). D．Cute.
小题3:Most robots look like people ______ .
A．in the pastB．clever
C．in the futureD．all the time
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true about modern robots? 
A．Some robots can solve problems on their own.
B．Some robots are like big machines.
C．Modern robots are smart.
D．Some robots’ brains are sensors.
小题5:What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage?
A．They can help people do housework.
B．They can work as judges.
C．They can work in the factory.
D．They can have brains as people.
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I        . I         a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father       , too.” But what about the other days of the year?
In my family, my parents like         very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the        .
I have a friend. Her parents      in another city. One day, I go to see her, and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to        . So she dials (拨打) the number, but then she puts down the phone.         About 15 minutes, she dials the number again.”Hi, Mom…”
Later, I ask, “Why do you dial the number        ?” She smiles, “My parents are old and      , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them         time to         the telephone.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always         about her parents. You also want to be a         child, right? Please always remember to         your parents at anytime, not just on some important days.
小题1:
A．willB．do C．won’t D．don’t
小题2:
A．buyB．sellC．takeD．do
小题3:
A．a cakeB．a kissC．some moneyD．a gift
小题4:
A．Halloween B．Chinese New YearC．Thanksgiving DayD．Mid-Autumn Festival
小题5:
A．moonB．sunC．TVD．film
小题6:
A．liveB．playC．travelD．eat
小题7:
A．take a walkB．go fishing C．make a callD．have a rest
小题8:
A．AfterB．WhenC．BeforeD．For
小题9:
A．a twiceB．twiceC．secondD．the second
小题10:
A．slowB．fastC．healthyD．strong
小题11:
A．enoughB．littleC．anyD．free
小题12:
A．move (移动)B．bringC．takeD．answer
小题13:
A．tellingB．sayingC．thinkingD．waiting
小题14:
A．wellB．cleverC．badD．good
小题15:
A．thinkB．loveC．wantD．hear
The ideal (理想的) teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should ______ his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong feelings of wonder or interest. He must ____ teach anything he himself is not ___ in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be afraid to ____ his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn't like clearly. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his work. __ he doesn’t, he cannot respect his students and _  respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an ___ of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students’understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind and ____ and he should give hope to his students to learn knowledge. The ideal teacher should see his students’ ___ so that he can know how to encourage the growth of ____ of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself better along with his students.
　　So what about the teacher around you?
小题1:
A．likeB．knowC．chooseD．remember
小题2:
A．neverB．everC．evenD．still
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A．weakB．wellC．interestedD．strict
小题4:
A．holdB．showC．passD．keep
小题5:
A．SinceB．AsC．IfD．Because
小题6:
A．giveB．loseC．changeD．win
小题7:
A．excuseB．ideaC．exerciseD．understanding
小题8:
A．forgetfulB．helpfulC．quickD．lucky
小题9:
A．listsB．mistakesC．cardsD．differences
小题10:
A．eachB．everyC．oneD．either


小题1:According to HEALTHY EATING PLATE, we should pay attention to ______aspects(方面) to be healthy.
A．2B．4C．6D．1
小题2: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Some kinds of oil are unhealthy.
B．Eating lots of fruit of different colors is a good way to keep healthy.
C．Brown rice is healthier than white rice.
D．We’d better eat a lot of potatoes and French fries.
小题3: What’s the passage mainly about? __________________.
A．How to use platesB．How to eat healthily
C．How to use healthy oilsD．How to eat whole grains
Different types of maps have different uses.
Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places. 

Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

Some maps, such as railway maps, use straightlines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

小题1:Jim is going to Beijing Zoo. Which map does he need most?
A．A tourist map.B．A road map.
C．A distribution map.D．A railway map.
小题2:How can you tell different roads on road maps?
A．By using different colors.B．By finding the numbers.
C．By following No. 621 Road.D．By looking at the road signs.
小题3:Why do railway maps use straight lines?
A．Because railways are straight.
B．Because people like straight lines.
C．Because people can read them easily.
D．Because railways have only two ends.
If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time.
Every year it's the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.
Here's a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it's so hard for us to reach it.” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”
“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During World War II, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding (重建) Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.
Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.
小题1:At the end of December, people usually ___________ .
A．plan for the last yearB．fail to make big changes
C．try to lose their ideas D．think about the new year
小题2:Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ___________ .
A．we should do everything in big steps
B．how to find a small step without any excuse
C．we should try a lot of sudden changes
D．how to change one’s life with one small step
小题3: The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “___________ “.
A．增加成本B．提高待遇C．提高生产率D．增加出口量
小题4: The writer of the passage suggests we should ___________ .
A．take a tiny step to achieve big goals
B．make changes at the end of the year
C．do few experiments with “kaizen”
D．do things with hard-to-achieve goals
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．You can't find any excuse not to reach a big goal.
B．You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.
C．”Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.
D．Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.

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