题目内容



小题1:According to HEALTHY EATING PLATE, we should pay attention to ______aspects(方面) to be healthy.
A.2B.4C.6D.1
小题2: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Some kinds of oil are unhealthy.
B.Eating lots of fruit of different colors is a good way to keep healthy.
C.Brown rice is healthier than white rice.
D.We’d better eat a lot of potatoes and French fries.
小题3: What’s the passage mainly about? __________________.
A.How to use platesB.How to eat healthily
C.How to use healthy oilsD.How to eat whole grains

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B

试题分析:本文利用图示及文字说明,告诉我们怎样才能吃得健康。
小题1:推理判断题。根据图示,我们可以很清楚地看到要吃得健康,需要关注healthy oils,water,vegetables,fruits,whole grains and healthy protein 6个方面,故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文字说明中Potatoes and French fries don’t count.可以判断出土豆和炸薯条并不是吃得越多越好,故选D。
小题3:主旨大意题。整篇文章都是多吃什么,限制什么,所以应该是怎样吃得健康的问题。并且其他选项都是其中一个方面,故选B。
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When you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!
When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called " blood transfusion(输血)". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.
But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.
There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.
We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you.
小题1:From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because they __________ .
A.are given the cold bloodB.lose too much blood
C.are given the wrong kind of bloodD.are O-group people
小题2:Which of the following is true? ________
A.We can drink blood to make us strong.
B.Blood transfusion is always safe.
C.The writer has O-group blood and can give blood to anyone.
D.The blood can only be kept for 15to 20 days.
小题3:People set up the "blood bank" so that they can _____________ .
A.give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in time
B.keep different groups of blood as much as possible
C.make it easier to sell or buy blood
D.keep blood for more than twenty hundred years
小题4:From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that _____________ .
A.the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"
B.we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"
C.there are many blood banks in the world today.
D.blood is more important than money
小题5:The writer doesn't talk about ____________ in the passage.
A.how important blood is to us B.the four groups of blood
C.where the blood bank is D.what "blood transfusion" is
The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how ______you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would ______not to take the test.
Many students jumped up to ______the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the _______students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last _______.” Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained(留下,余下). The teacher then handed out the _______. There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just ______an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test _______any teacher could and should give. Students who are not ______in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).
The same is ______in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have ______both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education ______from events in their lives, and have become ______people.
Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you _____that you have some limits (限制). However, there is _____you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.
小题1:
A.luckilyB.terriblyC.quietlyD.hard
小题2:
A.dislikeB.helpC.preferD.start
小题3:
A.thankB.praiseC.fightD.criticize
小题4:
A.followingB.relaxingC.worryingD.remaining
小题5:
A.chanceB.troubleC.testD.idea
小题6:
A.resultsB.presentsC.papersD.essays
小题7:
A.givenB.sentC.discoveredD.received
小题8:
A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when
小题9:
A.confidentB.necessaryC.mysteriousD.convenient
小题10:
A.unusualB.impossibleC.trueD.special
小题11:
A.broken offB.dreamed ofC.learned fromD.cared about
小题12:
A.andB.orC.butD.so
小题13:
A.ruderB.cuterC.worseD.better
小题14:
A.decideB.forgetC.realizeD.imagine
小题15:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:The old English saying tells us _______.
A.how to make more money
B.when we should get up
C.it is important to go to bed and get up early
D.to stay up late
小题2:A child needs at least _______ hours’ sleep every night.
A.7B.8C.9D.10
小题3:If you want to make your body strong, you should _______.
A.exercise oftenB.have enough sleep
C.go to bed earlyD.get up early
小题4:_______ provides nutrition for our brains.
A.AirB.BloodC.ExerciseD.Sleep
小题5:Which of the following statements is Not true?
A.Enough sleep makes you think carefully.
B.The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are.
C.Dark is good for sleeping.
D.People will die without air.
I’m old, but I can still win(赢) many table tennis games. And you will be surprised(惊讶的) when you know my        . I am 105 years old! People say not         people can live so long. They often ask me         I can keep healthy at 105. I think it’s natural(自然的). Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthily and      .
First of all, I think         is very important. I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00a.m, Milk and bread give me energy. So I don’t often feel        in the morning. I         eating snacks. I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And         meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day         the doctor away.
I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so old. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson(孙子) every day. I feel I am young. Do you want         young forever(永远)? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle. Just look at me.
小题1:
A.ageB.nameC.addressD.health
小题2:
A.someB.anyC.manyD.few
小题3:
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how
小题4:
A.play gamesB.get up lateC.eat some meatD.do some exercise
小题5:
A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner
小题6:
A.happyB.sadC.hungryD.old
小题7:
A.enjoyB.loveC.likeD.hate
小题8:
A.atB.betweenC.forD.in
小题9:
A.keepB.keepsC.to keepD.keeping
小题10:
A.areB.beC.beingD.to be
What might the future be like? Here are some predictions(预言).
Returning home during the Spring Festival is difficult for many Chinese people. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But 28 years later, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, sun power, nuclear power(核能) and even water can take the place of oil as energy.
Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
小题1:More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during          according to the passage.
A.Christmas DayB.National DayC.the Spring FestivalD.the Mid-autumn Festival
小题2:In 2020, China will build a fast transportation network that will serve          of the population.
A.60%B.70%C.80%D.90%
小题3:        is not mentioned in the passage as energy.
A.CoalB.WindC.Nuclear powerD.Water
小题4:From the passage we can know          in the future.
A.the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem in China
B.90% of the population will live in the city
C.robot teachers will check students’ homework
D.readers can discuss topics with each other face to face
小题5:What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Schools will go electronic.
B.Computers will be important.
C.There will be robot teachers.
D.School buses will be like spaceships.
Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil.     
Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked(渗漏)out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures(测量)the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves(声波). Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.     
We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”.
小题1:Which of the following isn’t the way to help find oil?
A.Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds.
B.People measure the pull of gravity to know if there is oil.
C.Sound waves tell us where the oil has leaked out of the ground.
D.People know there is oil if it leaks out of the ground.
小题2:Which of the following does the passage lead you to believe?
A.Oil was firstly found by measuring gravity.
B.Many things are made from oil.
C.We will never run out of oil.
D.Our lives would not be different if we didn’t have oil.
小题3:The main idea of the whole story is that ________________.
A.many things are made from oil
B.we must find new ways of looking for oil
C.people spend a lot of time looking for oil
D.oil is important for us but hard to find

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