题目内容

A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The servery of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food  because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
【小题1】From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.

A．the Chinese B．the French C．the Japanese D．the English
【小题2】The survey shows _________ of Americans like fast food.
A．37% B．44% C．75% D．81%
【小题3】According to the survety, some people can’t give up fast food because ________.
A．it’s cheap B．it’s safe C．it’s delicious D．it’s healthy
【小题4】_________ people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food.
A．English B．Chinese C．American D．French
【小题5】The survey is about _________.
A．western countries B．fast food
C．restaurants in the world D．Chinese food


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文是针对人们对快速食品喜爱程度而做的调查。其中英国人最喜欢快速食品，法国人最不喜欢快速食品，44%的美国人和33%的加拿大人也认为不能放弃快速食品。但不管怎样，我们要注意饮食均衡。
【小题1】判断推理题。The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food英国人是全世界快速食品最大的粉丝。从而判断英国人最喜欢快速食物，故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题. 文中第三段And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.44%的美国人和33%的加拿大人也这么认为（不能放弃快速食品），故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题. 文中第三段...they can’t give up fast food  because it’s delicious.他们不能放弃快速食品因为它很美味。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题.文中第二段The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, 英国人是全世界快速食品最大的粉丝。故选A。
【小题5】判断推理题。从文中的内容可判断，这篇调查主要是针对快速食品的，故选B。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。

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problems
causes
Advice
Feeling stressed
Too much homework;
Don’t have enough tome for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies.
Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted  (近视的)
Too much homework;
Bad reading and writing habits.
Do homework and reading in a correct way.
Fighting with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study
Computer games’ bad influence.
Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat
Having more pocket money to buy snacks;
Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
【小题1】There are ______ main problems in the survey.
A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven
【小题2】What problems are caused by too much homework?
A．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C．Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
【小题3】If Simon is feeling stressed, he should __________.
A．do much more homework
B．make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C．donate(捐赠) his pocket money to Project Hope
D．buy some snacks
【小题4】Peter is tired of study, maybe because he __________.
A．has no close friends
B．has no pocket money
C．plays too many computer games
D．gets fatter and fatter
【小题5】 __________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fighting.
A．Doing less homework
B．Playing computer games
C．learning how to make friends
D．Paying no attention to each other

Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误( F)。
【小题1】The passage is a report.
【小题2】35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.
【小题3】The families in Britain are large.
【小题4】Some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us the population in American.

Last Monday we did a survey about how often the students do the housework in Shiyan High School. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks, sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
【小题1】From the results we know      students do the housework five times a week.
A、all                  B、most             C、some
【小题2】Some students help their parents on the farm because        .
A、they think they are old enough              
B、they think their parents are too busy
C、they don’t have too much homework
【小题3】How often do most students wash their clothes?
A、Once a week.         B、Twice a week.        C、Three times a week.
【小题4】From the passage we know that       .
A、Liu Ying is an unhealthy student
B、Liu Ying is good at homework
C、Liu Ying has to do much housework
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A、They did the survery last Monday.
B、Most students don’t do the housework.
C、Liu Ying is a student from Class 4, Grade 8.

At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
【小题1】Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.

A．go shopping B．see more of the world
C．go sightseeing D．make money
【小题2】According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.
A．30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese
B．the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%
C．more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012
D．more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _________
A．Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.
B．Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.
C．More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.
D．Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.
【小题4】As a good tourist, you should ________.
A．litter and spit here and there
B．jump the line and take off the shoes in public
C．have a sense of public manners
D．speak loudly and smoke as you like
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage? __________
A．Travelling B．Travelling abroad
C．Chinese tourists D．Chinese people like travelling

“Cool” is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature(温度) that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meanings now．
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．
When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favorite footballer．
We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of “cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was just the one sentence，“It’s so cool’’．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．
But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”？ I can．And I think they are also very cool．
【小题1】We know that the word “cool’’ has had ________.

A．only one meaning B．no meanings
C．many different meanings D．the same meaning
【小题2】In the passage，the word “express” means “________”.
A．see B．show
C．know D．feel
【小题3】The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．
A．pleased with B．strange to
C．worried about D．careful with
【小题4】In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．
A．can be used instead of many words
B．usually means something interesting
C．can make your life colorful
D．may not be as cool as it seems

There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China, because China has 56 nationalities and every group has its own style of music. There is a lot of poetry(诗意) in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. But in pop songs, there is no poetry. Each Chinese folk song has its own personality, for example,“Jasmine(茉莉花)”, “Dancing of Youth(青春舞曲)” or “My youth has gone away like a bird and never comes back.”
Folk songs are from the people. Folk songs are like a way of serving the people, although folk songs express the feelings of the people. Chinese folk songs express the feelings, the emotions and the hopes of people about being in love or how hard it is.
“The more national, the more international.”In order to spread Chinese folk music, a forum(论坛) of folk songs called“Nanning International Festival of Folk Songs Art”is held every year. Chinese and overseas art groups and artists often perform at the opening ceremony, such as Chinese minority singers—Han Hong, Teng Ge’er and A Lilang. The more widely it spreads, the more attention the music attracts.
【小题1】判断正（T）误（F）。
The folk songs only express the feeling of the people.
【小题2】 根据短文完成句子。
There is a lot of poetry in Chinese folk songs, including ______, ______ and ______.
【小题3】将文中划线部分译成中文。
________________________________________________________

These days, picture news is very popular with young people. Here are some photos chosen by Jim.


China’s first Hello Kitty theme restaurant was opened on Dec 23 in the capital of China. It’s all pink and sweet inside the restaurant. The table cloth , chairs, ceiling and floor are all pink, even the lamp light shines soft and rosy. Dining at Hello Kitty Dreams Restaurant costs about 160 yuan ($25) per person.

Dustin and Sara from North Georgia &State University (NGCSU) of the United States perform Peking Opera at LiaoCheng University in East China’s Shandong Province. Eighteen students from NGCSU came to China to study Chinese culture during the summer vacation.
 
  Located in Miyun County north-east of Beijing, Fuling Mountain is a national-level forest reserve. As the mountain is cloudy and foggy all the year round, Fuling Mountain then began to be called Wuling Mountain. It is regarded as the Yellow Mountain in North China.

  Bill Gates,chairman of Microsoft, the world’s largest personal-computer software company, attended an anti-smoking event ahead of the 25th World No-Tobacco Day, in Beijing on May 29,2012. Some Chinese famous people also attended the event. World No-Tobacco Day falls on May 31 every year.
【小题1】What did Dustin and Sara do in China?
A．They climbed Fuling Mountain in Beijing.
B．They visited a Hello Kitty Dreams Restaurant.
C．They performed Peking Opera in Shandong.
D．They attended an anti-smoking event.
【小题2】Which is true according to the passage?
A．Bill Gates set up World No-Tobacco Day on May 31.
B．Fuling Mountain is always cloudy and foggy.
C．Eight students from NGCSU studied Chinese culture in China.
D．You have to wear pink clothes at Hello Kitty Dreams Restaurant.
【小题3】The photos may come from ______________.
A．The Internet news B．an advertisement
C．a science magazine D．a story book

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