题目内容
“Cool” is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature(温度) that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings now.
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of “cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool’’.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
【小题1】We know that the word “cool’’ has had ________.
A.only one meaning | B.no meanings |
C.many different meanings | D.the same meaning |
A.see | B.show |
C.know | D.feel |
A.pleased with | B.strange to |
C.worried about | D.careful with |
A.can be used instead of many words |
B.usually means something interesting |
C.can make your life colorful |
D.may not be as cool as it seems |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
解析试题分析:“酷”这个词有很多的意思。随着世界的改变,现在这个词有许多不同的含义。短文中作者列举了一个学生在写作文的时候,只用一个字“cool”,体现了人们对词汇的缺乏。鼓励人们去发现身边的多彩的词汇。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题:我们知道“cool”这个单词有多少意思?联系原文:As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings now.句意:随着世界的改变,现在这个词有许多不同的含义。结合选项第三项符合原文。故选C
【小题2】细节理解题。问题:在短文中,这个单词的意思是什么?联系原文:“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.句意:“酷”可以用来表达对任何事情的感情。分析:express为表达,展示之意,结合选项see看;show说明;know知道;feel感觉。因此选择show.故选 B
【小题3】细节理解题。问题:作者举一个例子,说明他对这个词被用的方式有何意见?联系原文:But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.句意:这个故事说明了社会词汇的缺乏。从而表明作者对这个词的使用,感到担心。故选C
【小题4】细节理解题。问题:在短文中,作者暗示“cool”这个词可能是如何?联系原文的最后一段,作者对“cool”这个词的引申探究,表面是让人们再开拓新词,实际暗示它可能没有“cool” 本身酷。故选D
考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。
It’s Tuesday afternoon, and I’m in Rheinburg, Germany, visiting the Extra Future Store. The “store of the future” is attracting a lot of attention these days– but not for it’s prices. Instead, people are coming from all over to experience a new way to shop.
The experience is less like shopping in a supermarket and more like playing some kind of high–tech game. It starts as I enter the store and choose a shopping cart(购物车). First, I swipe my store ID card through a computer on the cart. The computer’s screen comes on, a map of the store shows, and the journey begins.
As I shop, antennas(天线) around the store send information about different specials to the computer on my cart. Attracted by one of the ads, I choose a box of cheese. I hold up the box to the computer. It displays the price and also suggests that a certain type of bread would be good with it. The map on my chart shows me where to find the bread. It’s like the store is helping me to shop.
How does the store make this kind of shopping experience possible? The answer is radio frequency identification chip (or RFID射频识别). Each chip has a special number. Using an RFID reader on the computer, we can get information from a chip about the product(产品). RFID will help shoppers find the things in a store more quickly– products that are just right for them. In addition, people won’t have to wait in long lines to pay. The things in your cart will be read by the computer and the money will be paid by your store ID card automatically(自动地). So you can simply walk out of the store with your shopping bags.
Sounds good, right? Maybe you will experience the new shopping soon in your city.
【小题1】Why are so many people coming to the Extra Future Store?
A.They hope to buy a new kind of computers. |
B.They want to play some new high– tech games. |
C.They expect to experience a new way of shopping. |
D.They plan to learn how to use the FRID readers. |
①Look for the things you want to buy and find them.
②Swipe your store ID card through the computer.
③Walk out of the store without waiting in lines.
④The computer shows you a map and some ads.
⑤Hold up the things to the computer to be charged.
A.②①④③⑤ | B.①②⑤③④ | C.②①⑤③④ | D.②④①⑤③ |
A.Carts with computers. | B.RFID readers. |
C.Many shop assistants. | D.Good products. |
A.The things in the shop are much cheaper. |
B.It costs more time to find the things you need. |
C.You will buy more things than you really need. |
D.It’s more convenient to find the products and to pay. |
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The servery of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
【小题1】From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.
A.the Chinese | B.the French | C.the Japanese | D.the English |
A.37% | B.44% | C.75% | D.81% |
A.it’s cheap | B.it’s safe | C.it’s delicious | D.it’s healthy |
A.English | B.Chinese | C.American | D.French |
A.western countries | B.fast food |
C.restaurants in the world | D.Chinese food |
The Malaysian government announced that Malaysian flight MH370 lost the contact with the Air Traffic Control the morning of March 8th. The flight at 00:41 a.m. that morning and planned to arrive in Beijing at 6:30 a.m. It carried 239 passengers, 154 Chinese. The passengers come from 14 countries and areas. Nobody knows what happened to the plane. Over twenty countries took part in it. On March 24, Prime Minister of Malaysia said that MH370 crashed in southern Indian Ocean and none of the passengers survived. When we heard the bad news, we were very sad. So far the plane wreckage(飞机残骸) yet. We hope they will find it soon.
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In the past month,we’ve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 370.
It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡),Malaysia.On March 8.It was heading to Beijing.But about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing.
There were 239 people on the flight,including 154 Chinese.
A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane.
Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that day.The pilots didn’t make any distress calls(求救信号).And as of March l3,experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。
Was it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flight.But now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane,international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)official said on March 11.
The search is still going on.It could take months or even years to find out what happened
to the flight.
【小题1】When did MH370 go missing?
A.March 8 | B.March 9 | C.March ll | D.April 8 |
A.239 | B.1 54 | C.1 45 | D.85 |
A.cloudy | B.rainy | C.fine | D.windy |
A.Yes,they did. | B.No,they didn’t. | C.We don’t know. | D.Maybe |
A.several months | B.several years | C.months or years | D.3 months |
People often hear bad news on TV, the “Touching China” award on Tuesday sends a different message. The award honors(给...以荣誉) ten of China’s role models(道德模范) in 2012. The award winners are carefully selected(推选) by people. The “Touching China” award has been held every year since 2003.
Luo Yang is one of the ten role models. He is the late Commander in chief(前总指挥官) of the program for developing the J-15 fighter(歼-15战斗机). He died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who dedicated his whole life to China’s nuclear course(核事业). There are also ordinary citizens(公民) who have made a difference, like Zhang Lili.
Zhang Lili, 29, a Chinese language teacher at No. 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. On the evening of May 8, Zhang was crossing the road outside the school gate with several students. A school bus came rushing towards them. Zhang pushed two students out of the way. They were saved, but Zhang was hit. She was sent to the local hospital but lost both her legs. When facing the choice between life and death — for her students and for herself, Zhang chose to protect her students. Many people were deeply moved by her story. Now people thinks she is the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.【小题1】
The “Touching China” award is held _________.
A.in May | B.every four years |
C.once a year | D.in 2003 |
【小题2】
What does the underlined word dedicated mean in Chinese?A.赠予 | B.奉献 | C.提供 | D.回报 |
【小题3】
What happened when Zhang was crossing the road?A.The school bus rushed to them. |
B.Two students fell over at the school gate. |
C.Zhang found a bus stop on the road. |
D.Several students were ill. |
【小题4】
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Every ordinary citizen can have the chance to win the “Touching China” award. |
B.The “Touching China” award honors ten China’s scientists as role models of 2012. |
C.The “Touching China” award tells us bad news like other TV programs. |
D.Zhang Lili is a really beautiful and brave teacher. |
【小题5】
What’s the best title of the passage?A.Two great scientists. |
B.The “Touching China” award of 2012. |
C.The Most Beautiful Teacher. |
D.A moving story of Zhang Lili. |
Steven Jobs was born in 1955. He was an American businessman and inventor. He was the co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of Apple Inc. In the late 1970s, Steve, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh.
Steve was among the greatest of American inventors – brave enough to think differently, and believed he could change the world and in fact, he had the power to change the whole world. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and grownups.
Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations (创新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer. The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it.【小题1】
Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science book. | B.In a science fiction novel. |
C.In a dictionary. | D.In a newspaper. |
【小题2】
Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last?A.Because he knew he would die soon. |
B.Because he was too busy every day. |
C.Because he was humorous. |
D.Because he wanted to make full use of time. |
【小题3】
From the passage, we can know that ______.A.It is cancer that took the Steve’s life |
B.Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy enrich and improve all of our lives |
C.Apple II series and the Macintosh have made computers personal and put the Internet in our Pockets |
D.Steve was a businessman but not an inventor |
【小题4】
According to the passage, “a visionary” means ______.A.一位伟人 | B.一位见证者 |
C.一位梦想家 | D.一位冒险家 |
【小题5】
What would be the best title for this passage?A.Steve Jobs’ death |
B.Our loss of a great CEO |
C.A great inventor, Steve Jobs |
D.The great changes in our lives |