题目内容
Last Monday we did a survey about how often the students do the housework in Shiyan High School. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks, sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【小题1】From the results we know students do the housework five times a week.
A、all B、most C、some
【小题2】Some students help their parents on the farm because .
A、they think they are old enough
B、they think their parents are too busy
C、they don’t have too much homework
【小题3】How often do most students wash their clothes?
A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three times a week.
【小题4】From the passage we know that .
A、Liu Ying is an unhealthy student
B、Liu Ying is good at homework
C、Liu Ying has to do much housework
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A、They did the survery last Monday.
B、Most students don’t do the housework.
C、Liu Ying is a student from Class 4, Grade 8.
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:这是一篇社会调查结果文章。这是一项针对学生在家做家务的调查。大部分同学在家做家务,主要是清扫地板,洗碗,或者是洗衣服。也有同学因为家里特殊情况而做很多家务。
【小题1】细节理解题。文中第二段Some students do the housework five times a week一些同学一周五次做家务,故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。文中第二段Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.一些学生帮助父母干农活,他们认为父母太忙了,所以他们帮忙,故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。文中第三段But most students wash their clothes once a week.但大部分学生一周洗一次衣服,故选A。
【小题4】判断推理题。从文中最后一段Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. So I have to do most of the housework at home.可得知她要做很多的家务事,故选C。
【小题5】判断推理题。从文中的内容可知,Most students do the housework twice or three times a week.大部分学生在家做家务,故B选项是错误的。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about how to help Africa. Which do you think is the best?
I think health is the most important thing. We need to make sure that the money we give is spent wisely. The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care. Robin, aged 16, Birmingham |
I think the most important thing is to improve the education of the African countries. There is an old saying, "If you give a man a fish, you'll feed him for a day. If you teach him how to fish, you'll feed him for a lifetime." We need to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem when it appears. Rebecca, aged 15, Liverpool |
People seem to give a lot more money to charity when there is a sudden, huge disaster(灾难)like the earthquake. It's good for people to do so, but I also think that everyone should give a small part of their salary(工资)to charity. If everyone did that, it would make a big difference. Mary, aged 14, Stratford-on-Avon |
Giving money to charity can help, but it's not the final answer. I think what these countries need is a good government. Bethany, aged 16, Newcastle |
The best thing we can do is to send experts(专家)like engineers, doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves. Robert, aged 16, Cardiff |
A.Mary and Rebecca | B.Bethany and Mary |
C.Rebecca and Bethany | D.Rebecca and Robert |
A.Mary | B.Robin | C.Rebecca | D.Robert |
A.In the textbook | B.On the website |
C.In the guidebook | D.In the magazine |
In America, when people say“man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the“eyes”for a blind person (盲人) or“ears”for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for“visits”.
Americans hold“Be Kind to Animals Week”in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect(保护) animals who can't speak for themselves.
【小题1】“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”is used to prove(证明) that .
A.pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money |
B.money can make pets happy |
C.it's the best way to spend money |
D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children |
A.they are ill and they need to see the doctor |
B.they can make the patients(病人) happier |
C.they can help the doctor find out the problems |
D.the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them |
A.hold pet shows |
B.play with the pets the whole week |
C.cook delicious food for pets |
D.make friends with other people's pets |
A.Dogs can help people in many ways. |
B.Dogs can help people live happier. |
C.Dogs can help people make everything |
D.Dogs can make people's lives richer. |
A.A lot of people are interested in dogs. |
B.Dogs can help people do many things. |
C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护). |
D.We have done a lot of things for pets. |
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The servery of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
【小题1】From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.
A.the Chinese | B.the French | C.the Japanese | D.the English |
A.37% | B.44% | C.75% | D.81% |
A.it’s cheap | B.it’s safe | C.it’s delicious | D.it’s healthy |
A.English | B.Chinese | C.American | D.French |
A.western countries | B.fast food |
C.restaurants in the world | D.Chinese food |
Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.
Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers (立法者) in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club,Plant for the Planet. It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.
Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global (全球的) Warming. It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill (漏油) in the Gulf of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect (保护) birds and other wild animals.
【小题1】What is the purpose of setting up the “Earth Day” and who can do something for the Earth?
A.To keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults and kids |
B.To keep the earth balanced by adults only |
C.To keep the earth safe and clean by adults and kids |
D.To keep the earth safe and clean by kids only |
A.a book | B.a TV play |
C.a film | D.a club |
A.Team Marine | B.Felix |
C.Alec | D.Olivia |
A.raise money | B.plant trees |
C.protect wild animals | D.help stop global warming |
A.kids are saving the Earth | B.parents are planting trees |
C.students are raising money | D.grow-ups are using plastics bags |
People often hear bad news on TV, the “Touching China” award on Tuesday sends a different message. The award honors(给...以荣誉) ten of China’s role models(道德模范) in 2012. The award winners are carefully selected(推选) by people. The “Touching China” award has been held every year since 2003.
Luo Yang is one of the ten role models. He is the late Commander in chief(前总指挥官) of the program for developing the J-15 fighter(歼-15战斗机). He died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who dedicated his whole life to China’s nuclear course(核事业). There are also ordinary citizens(公民) who have made a difference, like Zhang Lili.
Zhang Lili, 29, a Chinese language teacher at No. 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. On the evening of May 8, Zhang was crossing the road outside the school gate with several students. A school bus came rushing towards them. Zhang pushed two students out of the way. They were saved, but Zhang was hit. She was sent to the local hospital but lost both her legs. When facing the choice between life and death — for her students and for herself, Zhang chose to protect her students. Many people were deeply moved by her story. Now people thinks she is the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.【小题1】
The “Touching China” award is held _________.
A.in May | B.every four years |
C.once a year | D.in 2003 |
【小题2】
What does the underlined word dedicated mean in Chinese?A.赠予 | B.奉献 | C.提供 | D.回报 |
【小题3】
What happened when Zhang was crossing the road?A.The school bus rushed to them. |
B.Two students fell over at the school gate. |
C.Zhang found a bus stop on the road. |
D.Several students were ill. |
【小题4】
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Every ordinary citizen can have the chance to win the “Touching China” award. |
B.The “Touching China” award honors ten China’s scientists as role models of 2012. |
C.The “Touching China” award tells us bad news like other TV programs. |
D.Zhang Lili is a really beautiful and brave teacher. |
【小题5】
What’s the best title of the passage?A.Two great scientists. |
B.The “Touching China” award of 2012. |
C.The Most Beautiful Teacher. |
D.A moving story of Zhang Lili. |
Steven Jobs was born in 1955. He was an American businessman and inventor. He was the co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of Apple Inc. In the late 1970s, Steve, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh.
Steve was among the greatest of American inventors – brave enough to think differently, and believed he could change the world and in fact, he had the power to change the whole world. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and grownups.
Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations (创新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer. The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it.【小题1】
Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science book. | B.In a science fiction novel. |
C.In a dictionary. | D.In a newspaper. |
【小题2】
Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last?A.Because he knew he would die soon. |
B.Because he was too busy every day. |
C.Because he was humorous. |
D.Because he wanted to make full use of time. |
【小题3】
From the passage, we can know that ______.A.It is cancer that took the Steve’s life |
B.Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy enrich and improve all of our lives |
C.Apple II series and the Macintosh have made computers personal and put the Internet in our Pockets |
D.Steve was a businessman but not an inventor |
【小题4】
According to the passage, “a visionary” means ______.A.一位伟人 | B.一位见证者 |
C.一位梦想家 | D.一位冒险家 |
【小题5】
What would be the best title for this passage?A.Steve Jobs’ death |
B.Our loss of a great CEO |
C.A great inventor, Steve Jobs |
D.The great changes in our lives |