题目内容
There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China, because China has 56 nationalities and every group has its own style of music. There is a lot of poetry(诗意) in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. But in pop songs, there is no poetry. Each Chinese folk song has its own personality, for example,“Jasmine(茉莉花)”, “Dancing of Youth(青春舞曲)” or “My youth has gone away like a bird and never comes back.”
Folk songs are from the people. Folk songs are like a way of serving the people, although folk songs express the feelings of the people. Chinese folk songs express the feelings, the emotions and the hopes of people about being in love or how hard it is.
“The more national, the more international.”In order to spread Chinese folk music, a forum(论坛) of folk songs called“Nanning International Festival of Folk Songs Art”is held every year. Chinese and overseas art groups and artists often perform at the opening ceremony, such as Chinese minority singers—Han Hong, Teng Ge’er and A Lilang. The more widely it spreads, the more attention the music attracts.
【小题1】判断正(T)误(F)。
The folk songs only express the feeling of the people.
【小题2】 根据短文完成句子。
There is a lot of poetry in Chinese folk songs, including ______, ______ and ______.
【小题3】将文中划线部分译成中文。
________________________________________________________
【小题1】F
【小题2】ideas, feelings, images
【小题3】民间音乐发展的范围越广,越能够引起更多的关注。
解析试题分析:中国有很多种民族音乐,因为中国有56个民族,每个民族都有自己的音乐风格。中国的民歌中包含很多思想、感受和想像。“越是民族的,更要国际化。”为了传播中国民间音乐,在南宁每年都举办国际民歌艺术节。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题:判断The folk songs only express the feeling of the people.(民歌仅仅表达人民的感想。)不正确。联系原文:There is a lot of poetry(诗意) in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images.句意:中国的民歌中包含很多思想、感受和想像。因此不能说只表达了某个思想。故填:F
【小题2】细节理解题。问题:根据短文完成句子。联系原文:There is a lot of poetry(诗意) in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images.句意:中国的民歌中包含很多思想、感受和想象。因此,句子上要填写:思想、感受和想象。故填:ideas, feelings, images
【小题3】细节理解题。问题:将文中划线部分译成中文。联系原文:The more widely it spreads, the more attention the music attracts.分析:the 比较级,the 比较级。越……越……;Spread传播;attract吸引。民间音乐发展的范围越广,越能够引起更多的关注。
考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。
At East China University of Science and Technology, students who finish their food in the dining hall can get a coupon(优惠券) when they return their tray(餐盘). They can exchange coupons for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
“It’s been a big surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in the university of Shanghai. “It makes us try our best to finish the food!”
But some food in the dining hall is so poorly prepared that students are reluctant to finish it all. Some schools have paid some attention to it.
“The dishes in our canteen are all right, generally speaking. We’ve tried our best to make it tasty. But of course it’s difficult to make all the students love it.” said Wang.
Other universities also pay attention to the size of food. At Nanjing University, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from.
“I like to try different dishes at each meal. So I had to throw away a lot of food because the bowls were too big. But now the dining hall offers small sizes. It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, a student from Nanjing University.
But what if you really can’t finish all your food? Some universities also provide a take-away service. If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the leftovers home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted.
So you see, if we call on students not to waste food, schools should also improve the service and meal quality.
【小题1】How can the students at East China University of Science and Technology get a coupon?
A.They eat up all the food and wash the tray. |
B.They return the tray in the dining hall. |
C.They finish all the food and return the tray. |
D.They wash the tray and return it. |
A.leave the food on the table and go away | B.share it with your friends |
C.give the food back to the dining hall | D.take it away with a box |
A.开心的 | B.饥饿的 | C.不情愿的 | D.不可能的 |
A.trying to make the food as delicious as possible. |
B.offering different sizes of the food. |
C.exchanging trays for coupons and gifts. |
D.raising the price of the food. |
A.In a newspaper. | B.In a science book. |
C.In a story book. | D.In a fashion magazine. |
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The servery of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
【小题1】From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.
A.the Chinese | B.the French | C.the Japanese | D.the English |
A.37% | B.44% | C.75% | D.81% |
A.it’s cheap | B.it’s safe | C.it’s delicious | D.it’s healthy |
A.English | B.Chinese | C.American | D.French |
A.western countries | B.fast food |
C.restaurants in the world | D.Chinese food |
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
【小题1】How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?
A.200 million. | B.Six million. |
C.925 million. | D.625 million. |
A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food. |
B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak. |
C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food. |
D.Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food. |
A.过期的 | B.剩余的 |
C.腐烂的 | D.难吃的 |
A.food comes from very hard work |
B.six million children die of hunger every day |
C.there is enough food to feed all the people |
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous |
A.Ordering more than you need at a restaurant. |
B.Taking home restaurant leftovers. |
C.Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping. |
D.Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy. |
The Malaysian government announced that Malaysian flight MH370 lost the contact with the Air Traffic Control the morning of March 8th. The flight at 00:41 a.m. that morning and planned to arrive in Beijing at 6:30 a.m. It carried 239 passengers, 154 Chinese. The passengers come from 14 countries and areas. Nobody knows what happened to the plane. Over twenty countries took part in it. On March 24, Prime Minister of Malaysia said that MH370 crashed in southern Indian Ocean and none of the passengers survived. When we heard the bad news, we were very sad. So far the plane wreckage(飞机残骸) yet. We hope they will find it soon.
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Yuan Zai, the first Taiwan-born baby panda, climbs a wood log inside an enclosure(围栏) as visitors take pictures at the Taipei City Zoo, January 6, 2014. The cub(幼崽), which was born in July last year, made its public debut(公开亮相) on Monday. | |
The Chinese Xue Long icebreaker(破冰船) that saved 52 passengers stranded aboard a Russian ship last week is waiting for chance to save itself from Antarctic(南极) ice, as weather conditions may turn fine on Monday, January 6,2014. | |
Hong Kong media mogul(媒体大亨) Run Run Shaw(邵逸夫), aged 107, passed away at home on Tuesday morning, January 7, 2014. Shaw was one of the founding directors of TVB in 1967. He did much charity work and donated more than 10 billion HK dollars to support the education in China’s mainland. |
A.in July last year | B.on Monday |
C.in June last year | D.on January 6, 2014 |
A.China | B.the Antarctic |
C.Russia | D.America |
A. Run Run Shaw passed away at home in Taiwan.
B. Run Run Shaw was a famous actor in TVB.
C. Xue Long icebreaker saved 52 passengers stranded aboard a Chinese ship.
D. Yuan Zai made its first public debut on Monday.
Televisions were among the most talked-about things at CES 2013—the 2013 International Consumer Electronic Show (国际消费类电子产品展销会) last week in Las Vegas, Nevada. They were bigger and better with some of the highest technology (技术). Some TVs used a new technology called OLED. They were bigger, thinner and lighter, offered better colour and were brighter than traditional TVs using LED.
Ultra High Definition TVs were also popular. Most of the TVs shown on the exhibition used 4k technology.
Smart TVs this year were smarter. Many offered technology that users have a more personalized (个性化的)experience. One such TV from TCL can know who is watching with the help of new technology. Then it can offer programmes according to the user’s usual interest. Another TV from Panasonic offers a similar personalized user experience.
Size also played an important part in CES 2013. TVs changed in size from big to bigger, with at least two companies —Samsung and Hisense —showing TVs that are 110 inches large on the exhibition.
The yearly CES is the biggest technology show in North America and one of the biggest in the world.
It’s a meeting of the brightest minds and the top leaders from many industries and those who want to know about the future.
Digital health and fitness inventions were also big at CES 2013. There was even a fork that tells you when you are eating too fast.
The show had over 3,200 different companies showing more than 20,000new products in about 26 miles of exhibition space.
【小题1】Which difference between OLED and LED is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Weight | B.Colour | C.Size | D.Price |
A.smart TVs were smarter at CES 2013 |
B.Ultra High Definition TVs were popular at CES 2013 |
C.size played an important part in CES 2013 |
D.digital health and fitness inventions were big at CES 2013 |
A.CES 2013 has not been held yet |
B.TVs at CES 2013 were smaller than before |
C.many companies attended CES 2013 |
D.no leaders from industries appeared at CES 2013 |
Steven Jobs was born in 1955. He was an American businessman and inventor. He was the co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of Apple Inc. In the late 1970s, Steve, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh.
Steve was among the greatest of American inventors – brave enough to think differently, and believed he could change the world and in fact, he had the power to change the whole world. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and grownups.
Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations (创新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer. The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it.【小题1】
Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science book. | B.In a science fiction novel. |
C.In a dictionary. | D.In a newspaper. |
【小题2】
Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last?A.Because he knew he would die soon. |
B.Because he was too busy every day. |
C.Because he was humorous. |
D.Because he wanted to make full use of time. |
【小题3】
From the passage, we can know that ______.A.It is cancer that took the Steve’s life |
B.Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy enrich and improve all of our lives |
C.Apple II series and the Macintosh have made computers personal and put the Internet in our Pockets |
D.Steve was a businessman but not an inventor |
【小题4】
According to the passage, “a visionary” means ______.A.一位伟人 | B.一位见证者 |
C.一位梦想家 | D.一位冒险家 |
【小题5】
What would be the best title for this passage?A.Steve Jobs’ death |
B.Our loss of a great CEO |
C.A great inventor, Steve Jobs |
D.The great changes in our lives |