题目内容

阅读短文，完成下面句子，每空一词。
Body language is the message behind our voice. Facial expressions , gestures，changes of posture(姿势) and other behavior can show your thoughts and feelings. Here are some gestures you may use every day. They are useful when you communicate with others. Remember them and they can help you understand others better.
Muscles Clenching (收紧) : That might show your aggression (攻击性) and anger. When you see someone clenching his or her muscles, that means that he or she may be angry. He or she may attack you. Be careful.
Point with fingers: The person with that behavior might mean he or she is telling something important. He or she tries to explain the matter more clearly.
The moving of arms: That might show that he or she wants to continue the discussion or hopes to moderate (使缓和) an argument.
Opening eyes: A guy has eyes wide opened. That might mean he or she is accepting a new idea, but with great difficulty. When you see someone with opening eyes, you should explain the matter to him or her again.
小题1:Your body language can show your _________ and ________.
小题2:Muscles clenching might show your _________and __________.
小题3:You should be_________ when you see someone ________muscles.
小题4:If you are telling something________, you can use your _________ to point at it.
小题5:If you want to continue the__________, you can _________ your arms.

小题1:thoughts; feelings
小题2:aggression; anger
小题3:careful; clenching
小题4:important; fingers
小题5:discussion ; move

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了肢体语言在交际中的象征含义。
小题1:根据Facial expressions , gestures，changes of posture(姿势) and other behavior can show your thoughts and feelings. 描述，可知填：thoughts思想；feelings感情。
小题2:根据Muscles Clenching (收紧) : That might show your aggression (攻击性) and anger.描述，可知填：aggression; anger
小题3:根据When you see someone clenching his or her muscles, that means that he or she may be angry. He or she may attack you. Be careful.描述，可知填：careful; clenching
小题4:根据Point with fingers: The person with that behavior might mean he or she is telling something important. 描述，可知填：important; fingers
小题5:根据The moving of arms: That might show that he or she wants to continue the discussion or hopes to moderate (使缓和) an argument.描述，可知填：discussion ; move
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时，注意首字母大写，因为是回答问句，即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。
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A. to      B. home      C. behind     D. fast       E. foreign   
F. scared  G. joke       H. close     I. playing      J. so     
 
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根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen !
Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you.  At the meeting we will talk about the p___小题1:___ we have these days.  We all know the problems of dogs and the objects falling from windows are getting worse.  We have already r__小题2:___ lots of letters about such problems.  So it is time for us to look for possible ways to s___小题3:___ these problems.
Some dog-owners don’t look after their dogs w___小题4:__ enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment dirty.  I would like to tell the dog-owners that their b___小题5:___is too bad, and at the same time they are m___小题6:___ people feel unhappy.  We should keep the environment pleasant.
It is reported that some people throw rubbish out of windows. It is dangerous b___小题7:__ falling objects may hurt others.  It is also a___小题8:___ the law. We should put up a notice (布告、通告) to teach people not to do so.  If it is found, we will record the names and addresses of people who throw objects.  Then, a warning will be given and they will be p___小题9:___ by law.
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Thank you for your coming.
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Climate and water resources   A climate change would influence the water system across the world. For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die of thirst because of being short of water.
In recent years, as a result of global warming (全球变暖), we suffer a lot from extreme (极端的) weather each year and it is the duty of the whole world to control the climate change and save our own planet – the earth.
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 小题2:and climate
◆ Different crops need different kinds of weather and climate.
◆ What to grow should be   小题3: according to the weather in this area.
◆ Food production may be affected   小题4: of a sudden change in the climate.
Climate and people’s   小题5:
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小题1:Are people very social animals?
小题2:What can these connections help us forget?
小题3:Why do older people move to smaller homes or vacation areas?
小题4:What does the passage tell us?
Life comes and goes quickly. Keep writing diaries, they will help you record life and become a better person.
Record now to remember later
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Write to express feelings
②_______ can help you express your _______ and help you move on with your life. For example, if you have someone close who hurt you or even someone who passed away, you have no chance to tell them the things you wanted to tell them. Then you can write a “letter” in your diary to express yourself. It must be a very healthy way.
Record your success
Another great thing to add to a diary is all of your successes. When you are in your unhappy days, it’s nice to go back and see what you have done successfully before. The diaries about your successes help you move forward in your life.
Understand your failures
Recording your failures is as important as recording your successes. You can learn from your failures. Writing down your failures and learning from them keeps you from making the same mistakes over and over. You should understand that you can and will fail, and it keeps you calm and realistic.
小题1:将①划线处翻译成汉语
_______________________________________________________________________
小题2:在②划线处填入适当的单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺___________ ___________
小题3:What can the diaries about successes help you do?
_______________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子：
Recording your failures and learning from them can let you not make the same mistakes again and again.
_______________________________________________________________________
小题5:找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)。(5分)
A: Hi, Janet. Would you like to help protect the environment?
B: I’d love to.     小题1:   
A: Well first, you can start by turning off the lights before you leave the room.
B: Yes. That’s easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking.
A: Second, you can ride a bicycle.    小题2:   
B: That will save money, too.   小题3:   
A: The third idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it,
B: You mean, when I have shampoo(香波) in my hair?
A: Yes.     小题4:    Every minute helps. And fourth, take a bag when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags.
B: OK.   小题5:    I’ll tell them.
A. We have to save water.
B. What else?
C. We should use both sides of the paper.
D. But I don’t know what I can do.
E. My parents do most of the shopping.
F. I don’t think so.
G. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
 

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