题目内容

From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse.
When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money.
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务). The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.
小题1: What shop did the author’s father own?
A.A bookshop.B.A coffee shop.
C.A clothing shop.D.A food shop.
小题2: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The author ran after thieves many times.
B.The author thanked his father a lot.
C.The author’s father worked very hard.
D.The author’s father made some money.
小题3: All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT       .
A.the importance of working
B.the good ways to keep healthy
C.that safety comes before money
D.that it’s bad to spend more than you make
小题4: According to the author, what usually makes people go in debt?
A.To rent a house for the family.
B.To send their children to school.
C.To enjoy something unnecessary.
D.To buy enough food for the family.
小题5: What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to live a happy life.
B.What makes a person successful.
C.The help the author got from his father.
D.What the author learned from his father.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是作者从自己的父亲身上学到了很多东西,他对父亲非常的感激。作者在文中举了三个例子告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了什么。
小题1:推理判断题。根据短文第二段中When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display,可知,在作者12岁的时候,星期六的时候他会去爸爸的店里帮忙,他帮着照看外面展示的衣服。由此我们推断出,作者的父亲是拥有一个服装店。故选C。
小题2:推理判断题。根据From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him可知B是正确的;根据After 10 years of hard work,可知C是对的;根据he saved up enough money to buy his first car,可知D是正确的;根据The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money.可知,作者只追过一次小偷,他的爸爸告诉他,没有必要那样做,安全比钱更重要,因此以后作者不会再去追小偷了。故A是错误的。
小题3:推理判断题。这篇短文作者说他从爸爸身上学到了很多东西,这里第一段中提到了工作很重要;第二段中提到了安全比钱更重要;第三段中提到了买你能负担得起的东西。没有提到的是B选项,保持健康的方法。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务).可知,作者从父亲身上学到了:只去买你能负担得起的东西,如买必要的食物和衣服,这并不会使我们负债。因此我们可知,买一些不必要的东西有可能会使我们负债。故选C。
小题5:主旨大意题。这篇短文的开头第一段作者就告诉我们,他从父亲身上学到了很多东西,因此他对父亲非常的感激。下面作者分别举了三个例子告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了什么。故D选项:作者从父亲身上所学到的东西这个概括最符合文意。故选D。
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Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!
Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.
小题1:According to the text, insects ______.
A.kill germsB.carry germsC.protect germsD.love germs
小题2: The underlined word “there” refers to ______.
A.cooler countries B.hot countriesC.everywhere D.the world
小题3: Which of the following is right according to the text?
A.All germs are dangerous. B.There are more germs in cold places.
C.Soap can kill all germs. D.Germs can get into your body.
小题4: What do antibodies do?
A.They kill germs and wash them away.B.They find and develop germs.
C.They help protect us from germs.D.They carry dangerous germs.
小题5:Which can be the best title for this text?
A.Germs Are EverywhereB.Weather Is Changing
C.Skin Stops Germs D.Germs Are Developed
It was a cold afternoon in winter. My oldest son, Stephen, was at school, and Reed, my husband, at work. My         little ones were sitting around the kitchen table. Tom was perfecting a paper plane, while Sam was         on an oil painting.
But Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly and was         in her project. Every once in a while she would ask how to         the name of someone in our family, then carefully form the letters one by one. Next, she would add flowers with small items. She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand corner. Holding them at eye level, she let out a long sigh (叹息) of       .
“What are you doing, Honey?” I asked. She looked quickly at her brother before looking back at me. “It’s a         .” she said, covering up her work with her hands.
Next, she put her work into a box. When she had finished, she disappeared up the stairs.
It wasn’t until later that evening that I           a “mailbox” taped onto the doors to each of our bedrooms. There were little notes saying that she loved all of us. She hadn’t         Sam or baby Paul. They are pages of colored scenes including flowers with happy faces. “He can’t read yet,” she whispered (低声说), “        he can look at the pictures.” Each time I received one of my little girl’s gifts, it         my heart. I was touched at how carefully she paid attention to what wrong happened to us. When Stephen lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world. After I had a         day, there was a message thanking me for my efforts.
This same little girl is grown now, driving off every day to the state college, but some things about her have       changed. Yesterday I found a love note next to my bedside. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom,” it read, “I’m glad that we’re the best friends.”
There are angels among us. I know I live with one.
小题1:
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
小题2:
A.workingB.gettingC.holdingD.putting
小题3:
A.absentB.lostC.boredD.upset
小题4:
A.completeB.affordC.spellD.check
小题5:
A.satisfactionB.carefulnessC.tirednessD.regret
小题6:
A.goalB.dreamC.wishD.surprise
小题7:
A.realizedB.noticedC.knewD.predicted
小题8:
A.caredB.rememberedC.followedD.forgotten
小题9:
A.butB.andC.becauseD.so
小题10:
A.deepenedB.frozeC.brokeD.brightened
小题11:
A.boringB.differentC.hardD.crazy
小题12:
A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.Even
On the way back from work every evening, more often than not there would be a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway (快车道). He looked to be in his late 40s but was probably a lot younger. He had shoulder length straight black hair and a short beard.
Every day after work I would remember to gather any spare change, and put it aside to give to him if I saw him. A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him, while coming off the ramp (坡道). So did he. Sometimes the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day. His answer would always be the same, “I’m blessed!”
Then one day I was called into my boss’s office and was told that I was being laid off. For the rest of that day all I could think of was “how am I going to provide for my kids as a mother, how am I going to pay rent?”
Needless to say that on my way home that day I was very sad and upset. I didn’t remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did. Yet there he was as always, as I turned the ramp. He set his eyes on me, while still smiling and waving at others as usual.
While I was waiting for the red light to turn, he strolled (闲逛) over to my car. He had a big smile. He looked at me straight in the eyes and said, “Today I will give you a dollar.” He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill.
You see that day he taught me a valuable lesson more than a dollar bill. No matter what material things are taken from you, no one can take away your choice to be joyful. Every time I’m faced with challenges, I think of the homeless man’s valuable lesson and remember that I am blessed.
小题1: The writer would have a short conversation with the homeless man when                .
A.she waited for the red light to turn
B.she gave spare change to him
C.she had a good time that day
D.she wanted to know how he lived
小题2: Why did the writer feel sad and upset after out of the boss’s office?
A.Because she was criticized by the boss.
B.Because a new job was offered to her.
C.Because she was laid off by the boss.
D.Because there was something wrong with her job.
小题3: What is NOT true about the homeless man from the passage?
A.He would be seen at the exit of the freeway.
B.He usually smiled and waved at others.
C.He had a deep impression on the writer.
D.He felt joyful only when money was offered to him.
小题4:The homeless man gave the writer a dollar because                     .
A.he had collected a lot of money
B.he wanted to pay back her
C.he knew what she experienced
D.he wanted her to be happy
小题5: The writer learned from the story that                        .
A.a dollar bill will be enough to make you happy
B.each of us has been blessed all the time
C.whenever it is, we should choose to help others
D.it is more than money that brings us happiness
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).
小题1:If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________.
A.a weekB.two weeks
C.ten daysD.twenty days
小题2:According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?
A.It first happened in 1919.
B.It usually doesn’t give you fever.
C.It is easy to deal with.
D.It can kill people sometimes.
小题3:If you get a flu vaccine, ________.
A.it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus
B.it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies
C.your body will develop antibodies
D.your body will get a large amount of flu viruses
小题4:We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ________.
A.we probably have a cold in winter
B.the flu virus changes every few years
C.the flu is very dangerous
D.you don’t need to take any medicine after that
小题5:The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ________.
A.staying indoorsB.getting regular exercise
C.eating healthy foodD.washing our hands often
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why ______ has such a big influence on a person. And now, although I’m just a middle school student, I’d like to ______ my own opinions on this saying.
Once I read a sentence— “To make this world a ______ place to live in, rather than the whole world, you’d better change your ______.” It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go ______ our will(意志). We can’t force(强迫) life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning ______ we accept it or not.
What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to ______ welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get ______ from it.
I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I ______ catch most of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being ______ by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when ______. I realize that I don’t just live alone and that there are others around me I should ______. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements ______ it is just a little progress. It is their care and love ______ often remind me I live in a warm and happy world.
Different people may have different ______ towards life. But there is one rule should be followed and that is to make the world better.
小题1:
A.it tB.heC.sheD.they
小题2:
A.holdB.make C.getD.show
小题3:
A.niceB.terrible C.richD.boring
小题4:
A.job B.heart C.tasteD.smell
小题5:
A.aboveB.along C.againstD.for
小题6:
A.whetherB.if C.sinceD.when
小题7:
A.casuallyB.politelyC.lovelyD.warmly
小题8:
A.friendshipB.successC.pleasureD.surprise
小题9:
A.won’tB.can’t C.needn’tD.mustn’t
小题10:
A.invitedB.trainedC.cheeredD.stopped
小题11:
A.in lineB.in danger C.in agreementD.in silence
小题12:
A.think ofB.hear ofC.dream ofD.think up
小题13:
A.as forB.now that C.even thoughD.as if
小题14:
A.whoB.that C.whomD.what
小题15:
A.PlansB.habits C.hobbiesD.Attitudes
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp(营地). There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask,“Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.”In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
小题1:From this passage we can see      in the United States.
A.women want to work outside the home
B.working wives do most of the housework
C.hushands do as much housework as their wives
D.women do not like to stay at home with their families
小题2:At Mother’s Camp, women can’t        .
A.watch TVB.read newspapers
C.swirn in the lakeD.bring their husbands and children
小题3:Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because        .
A.they don’t like their husbands and children
B.they have to work full-time
C.they are too busy to relax themselves
D.they want a new life
小题4:      is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.
A.HouseworkB.Working outside the home
C.When to take a vacationD.Looking after their children
小题5:What’s the best title(标题)for this passage?
A.Busy Working MothersB.Welcome to Mother’s Camp
C.Mothers Relax Away from HomeD.Mothers in the US
"Make-A-Wish” is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构) . It makes wishes come true for childrenwho have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed ofbecoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gaveChristopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’shope more wishes Mill come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost25 ,000 Volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?
小题1:"Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help _______.
A.sick children B.serious officers
C.famous actors D.popular singers
小题2:What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
A.They gave him a computer. B.They gave him a tour of the city.
C.They look him to a concert.D.They took him to the hospital.
小题3:Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
A.I wish to go.B.I wish to meet.
C.I wish to be.D.I wish to have.
小题4:The purpose of the last paragraph is to _______.
A.explain what " Make-A-Wish" is
B.encourage more people to join the charity
C.tell us how Christopher's wish came true
D.introduce different kinds of children's wishes
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Sick children just wish to get well.
B.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C.A few people are working for "Make-A-Wish".
D."Make-A-Wish" has a history of over 30 years.

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