题目内容
When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why ______ has such a big influence on a person. And now, although I’m just a middle school student, I’d like to ______ my own opinions on this saying.
Once I read a sentence— “To make this world a ______ place to live in, rather than the whole world, you’d better change your ______.” It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go ______ our will(意志). We can’t force(强迫) life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning ______ we accept it or not.
What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to ______ welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get ______ from it.
I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I ______ catch most of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being ______ by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when ______. I realize that I don’t just live alone and that there are others around me I should ______. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements ______ it is just a little progress. It is their care and love ______ often remind me I live in a warm and happy world.
Different people may have different ______ towards life. But there is one rule should be followed and that is to make the world better.
Once I read a sentence— “To make this world a ______ place to live in, rather than the whole world, you’d better change your ______.” It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go ______ our will(意志). We can’t force(强迫) life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning ______ we accept it or not.
What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to ______ welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get ______ from it.
I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I ______ catch most of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being ______ by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when ______. I realize that I don’t just live alone and that there are others around me I should ______. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements ______ it is just a little progress. It is their care and love ______ often remind me I live in a warm and happy world.
Different people may have different ______ towards life. But there is one rule should be followed and that is to make the world better.
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小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:D
试题分析：本文讲述人们要用一个乐观的、积极向上的生活态度。要懂得感恩，懂得寻找生活中的快乐和乐趣。
小题1:考查人称代词及语境的理解。句意：我不明白也不想知道为什么它对于人类有这么大的影响A. it“它”；B. he“他”；C. she“她”；D. they“他们”。此处指代的上文提到的a positive heart，故选A。
小题2:考查东词及语境的理解。句意：并且现在，尽管我是一名中学生，我也想要在这个说法上表明自己的观点。A. hold“拿，抓，保持”；B. make“制作”；C. get“得到”；D. show“展示，表明”。结合语境，故选D。
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：为了使我们居住的世界成为一个美好的地方，而不是整个世界，你最好改变你的心。A. nice“漂亮的，好的”；B. terrible“糟糕的”；C. rich“富有的”；D. boring“令人厌烦的”。结合句意，故选A。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：为了使我们居住的世界成为一个美好的地方，而不是整个世界，你最好改变你的心。A. job“工作”；B. heart“心，心脏”；C. taste“口味”；D. smell“嗅觉”。结合语境，故选B。
小题5:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我们周围有如此多的东西违背我的心意。A. above“在……之上”；B. along“沿着”；C. against“对抗”；D. for“为，给”。Go against“违背，违抗”，故选C。
小题6:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：无论我们是否接受它，地球都不会停止转动。A. whether“是否”；B .if“是否，如果”；C. since“由于”；D. when“当……时候”。Whether…or not“不管怎样，无论如何”，故选A。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我们应该学会热烈地欢迎生活赋予我们的，无论是春天的阳光还是冬天的落雪，并试着从它那获得快乐。A. casually“随便地，偶然地”；B. politely“礼貌地”；C lovely“可爱地”；D. warmly“热情地，温暖地”。修饰welcome用warmly，故选D。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我们应该学会热烈地欢迎生活赋予我们的，无论是春天的阳光还是冬天的落雪，并试着从它那获得快乐。A. friendship“友谊”；B. success“成功”；C. pleasure“快乐”；D. surprise“惊讶”。结合后文I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，故选C。
小题9:考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：我尽力抓住我生活中的每一份快乐，但是我不能抓住大多数快乐的时刻。A. won’t“不会”；B. can’t“不能”；C. needn’t“不必”；D. mustn’t“一定不要，禁止”。结合语境，故选B。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：例如在害怕的时候被妈妈抱，遇到麻烦时被老师鼓励。A. invited“邀请”；B. trained“训练”；C. cheered“欢呼，鼓励”；D. stopped“阻止”。结合语意，故选C。
小题11:考查名词短语及语境的理解。句意：遇到危险时被陌生人帮助。A. in line“协调，有秩序”；B. in danger“处于危险中”；C. in agreement“达成一致”；D. in silence“保持沉默”。结合语境，故选B。
小题12:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：我意识到我不是独自一人，我身边有许多我人该考虑的人。A. think of“考虑”；B. hear of“听说”；C. dream of“梦想，梦见”；D. think up“想出，发明，虚构”。结合语境，故选A。
小题13:考查连词短语及语境的理解。句意：他们关注着我的成长，以我的成就而自豪即使是很小的进步。A. as for“关于，至于”；B. now that“既然”；C. even though“虽然，即使”；D. as if“好像”。结合语意，故选C。
小题14:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：是他们的关爱和爱提醒我居住在一个温暖快乐的世界。A.who“谁”；B.that“做连接词，无意”；C.whom“谁，作宾语”；D.what“什么”。此处无意，故选B。
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：不同的人对于生活有不同的态度。A. Plans “计划”；B. Habits“习惯”；C.hobbies“爱好”；D. Attitudes“态度”。结合语境，故选D。
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