题目内容

"Make-A-Wish” is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构) . It makes wishes come true for childrenwho have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed ofbecoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gaveChristopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’shope more wishes Mill come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost25 ,000 Volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?
小题1:"Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help _______.
A.sick children B.serious officers
C.famous actors D.popular singers
小题2:What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
A.They gave him a computer. B.They gave him a tour of the city.
C.They look him to a concert.D.They took him to the hospital.
小题3:Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
A.I wish to go.B.I wish to meet.
C.I wish to be.D.I wish to have.
小题4:The purpose of the last paragraph is to _______.
A.explain what " Make-A-Wish" is
B.encourage more people to join the charity
C.tell us how Christopher's wish came true
D.introduce different kinds of children's wishes
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Sick children just wish to get well.
B.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C.A few people are working for "Make-A-Wish".
D."Make-A-Wish" has a history of over 30 years.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:文章讲述了一个帮助儿童病人完成梦想的慈善机构。孩子们的梦想通常有四种,我想去哪?我想见谁?我想成为什么?我想拥有什么?这个慈善机构就是为了帮助孩子们完成这些梦想的。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话It makes wishes come true for childrenwho have serious
illnesses.“它为许多患有严重疾病的儿童实现梦想”。可知答案为A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police
helicopter and made a real police uniform for him.“他们为Christopher安排了一次乘坐直机环绕城市飞行的机会,并且做了一套真正的警服给他”。可知答案为B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He
always dreamed ofbecoming a police officer.“Christopher是一个岁身体非常虚弱的小男孩,他的梦想就是成为一个警官”。可知答案为C。
小题4:段落大意题。根据最后一段最后一句话Will you be one of them?“你愿意加入他们吗”可知其为鼓励其他人加入,故答案为B。
小题5:细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.“它于1980
年在Phienix开始”,故答案为D。
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From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse.
When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money.
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务). The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.
小题1: What shop did the author’s father own?
A.A bookshop.B.A coffee shop.
C.A clothing shop.D.A food shop.
小题2: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The author ran after thieves many times.
B.The author thanked his father a lot.
C.The author’s father worked very hard.
D.The author’s father made some money.
小题3: All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT       .
A.the importance of working
B.the good ways to keep healthy
C.that safety comes before money
D.that it’s bad to spend more than you make
小题4: According to the author, what usually makes people go in debt?
A.To rent a house for the family.
B.To send their children to school.
C.To enjoy something unnecessary.
D.To buy enough food for the family.
小题5: What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to live a happy life.
B.What makes a person successful.
C.The help the author got from his father.
D.What the author learned from his father.
It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.
First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning.Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed.Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits(限度) so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again.
We all have limited time and money so don’t blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again.If you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your career.
There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.”
So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
小题1:From the second paragraph, we can know that _______.
A.mistakes are unnecessary for development
B.we are afraid of trying new thing
C.it’s common for people to make mistakes
D.mistakes are better than not trying
小题2:The underlined word “eliminate” means _______.
A.study B.remove C.acceptD.solve
小题3:According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_____.
A.not making the same mistakes
B.accepting the punishment willingly
C.taking consequences into consideration
D.trying things out one by one
小题4:What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?
A.Never mind, I can always try again.
B.I’d better stay out of trouble.
C.Ok! Now I can learn something.
D.Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad.
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
小题1:How often did Edison make a new invention?
A.About every fourteen daysB.About every seven days
C.About once a weekD.About twice a week
小题2:The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”
A.Gave somebody a jobB.Set fire to somebody
C.Let somebody downD.Forced somebody to leave his job
小题3:Edison considered his deafness as______.
A.something badB.a gift from godC.a kind of abilityD.a disadvantage
小题4:which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness
B.Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching
C.Edison had his first job in 1869
D.Edison’s inventions greatly improved the quality of people’s life
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The function of the electric lightB.Edison and his experiments
C.The importance of inventionsD.The whole life of Edison.
A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the        time he was going through.
Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield        the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).
Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but        goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day,        that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might        his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a       . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he pulled off his cap and other        saw that he already had all his hair       off.
"I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any      ." said Vincent.Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how        his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make        than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother        them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has        missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.
When asked        friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an)        and responded,"It's a beautiful thing."
Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.
小题1:
A.hardB.excitingC.unpleasantD.pleasant
小题2:
A.decidedB.refusedC.agreedD.disliked
小题3:
A.everB.neverC.justD.still
小题4:
A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so
小题5:
A.raiseB.addC.loseD.fall
小题6:
A.maskB.scarfC.gloveD.cap
小题7:
A.teachersB.kidsC.parentsD.patients
小题8:
A.pulledB.sentC.cutD.put
小题9:
A.friendsB.moneyC.clothesD.hair
小题10:
A.expensiveB.successfulC.importantD.meaningful
小题11:
A.fewerB.moreC.worseD.better
小题12:
A.madeB.donatedC.soldD.collected
小题13:
A.alreadyB.alwaysC.nearlyD.hardly
小题14:
A.howB.whatC.whereD.which
小题15:
A.momentB.hourC.morningD.day
Charlie was about to climb into bed when he found there was a light on in his garden shed(棚). Then he noticed some people who were busy stealing his things.
He call the police right away. The policeman asked, “Are there any intruders(闯入者)in your house?” Charlie replied “no” and explained what was happening.
The policeman said, “All patrol cars(巡逻车) have gone out, and a policeman will go to your house when one is free.”
Charlie hung up, waited 30 seconds, and then called the police again. “Hello, I just called a short while ago because there were people stealing things from my shed. I want to let you know that they’re not a problem anymore because I’ve just shot every one of them.”
Charlie then hung up the phone. In five minutes, three patrol cars, nearly twenty policeman and an ambulance arrived at his house. Of course, the police caught the thieves.
One policeman said, “I thought you said that you shot every one of them!”
Charlie replied, “I thought you said there were no patrol cars free!”
小题1:The story happened            .
A. in the morning              B. in the afternoon         C. in the evening
小题2:The police didn’t want to come at once because            .
A. there was no patrol cars free.         B. they didn’t think it was crucial.
C. they didn’t know what happened.
小题3:Charlie called the police      __  for help.
A. only once                  B. twice                  C. three times
小题4:The police came quickly because they thought            .
A. the thieves died           
B. Charlie was shot        
C. the thieves broke into the house
小题5:We can infer(推断) that Charlie           .
A. was good at shooting                 
B. liked to play a joke on the police.  
C. didn’t belive what the policeman said.
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.     . he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was     and ill .
My father was     a strong man who loved being active. But a terrible illness     all that away. Now he can no longer walk. And he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is     . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. I told them about one of my beliefs. I said that we must very often give things up      we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends, but it always     that after we give something up,we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father spoke up, “But, Peter, I gave up     !What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say.        he answered his own question: “I     the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also     by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (恼怒的) at someone, I would remember his words and become     . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be     to give up my small irritations. In this     ,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I      what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though I am grateful for this one gift.
小题1:
A.CertainlyB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
小题2:
A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow
小题3:
A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once
小题4:
A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put
小题5:
A.stressfulB.difficultC.impossibleD.hopeless
小题6:
A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till
小题7:
A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires
小题8:
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
小题9:
A.surprisinglyB.immediatelyC.naturallyD.certainly
小题10:
A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed
小题11:
A.touchedB.astonishedC.attractedD.warned
小题12:
A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy
小题13:
A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.able
小题14:
A.caseB.formC.methodD.way
小题15:
A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess

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