题目内容


在生活中,我们经常会遇到一些令人不愉快的事情,应该如何解决呢?以下是网站www.fyv.com提供的几个问题及其解决办法,请你给予合理的配对。
Problems:                                     
小题1:Some people always smoke in public places.
小题2:The No. 16 bus is always late.  
小题3:Some people always drop litter everywhere in our neighborhood.    
小题4:Some students talk loudly in the library.    
小题5:My parents hope I stay at home and study all day, even at weekends.   
Solutions:
A.Tell them that we need to relax after studying for a long time or ask our teacher for help.
B.Tell them politely to keep quiet.
C.Put up some posters to ask them not to litter. If someone is found dropping litter, punish him badly.
D.We could say politely "Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette?"
E. Call the bus company and ask for the better service.

小题1:D
小题2:E
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A

小题1:本句所表示的含义为一些人总是在公众场合抽烟,所以相符的为我们应该对他们礼貌的说,请你把香烟熄灭好吗,故本题选D。
小题2:本句的含义为16路公交车总是晚点,所以意思相符的为打电话给公共汽车公司寻求更好的服务,故本题选E。
小题3:本句的含义为一些人总是在附近到处丢垃圾,所以意思相符的为张贴海报要求他们不要扔垃圾,故本题选C。
小题4:本句的含义为一些学生在图书馆大声的说话,所以意思相符的为礼貌的叫他们保持安静,故本题选B。
小题5:本句的含义为我的父母在周末总是希望我待在家里整天学习,所以意思相符的为告诉他们你需要放松,故本题选A。
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One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I’m coughing(咳嗽) and having a headache(头痛). I won’t be able to go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “He had four pieces of dread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again,” This afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
小题1:Bill and his mother went to the doctor_________ that morning.
A.by busB.by taxiC.in a carD.on foot
小题2: Bill had _______ for his breakfast.
A.nothingB.four eggsC.a lot of foodD.just a little
小题3:The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine(药), because ________.
A.he didn’t think Bill was illB.Bill didn’t like having medicine
C.Bill’s mother didn’t have enough moneyD.he had no medicine left(剩下)
小题4: There was_______ on TV.
A.a volleyball gameB.an English play
C.a funny matchD.a football match
小题5:In fact(事实上),_______.
A.there was something serious with Bill
B.Bill liked watching football matches better than going to school
C.Bill was an honest(诚实) boy
D.Bill’s mother was a doctor and she knew Bill was not ill
About 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in school buildings.
Instead, they receive their elementary and high school education by working at home on computers. The center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public “cyberschools(网络学校)” and that is about twice as many as two years ago.
The money for students to go to a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.
Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.
Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular. For example, a new cyberschools called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.
Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when necessary.
Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests of honor at their graduation.
小题1:What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschools?
A.They have to take long bus rides to school.
B.They study at home rather than in classrooms.
C.They receive money from traditional public schools.
D.They do well in traditional school programs.
小题2:What is a problem with cyberschools?
A.Their equipment costs a lot of money.
B.They get little support from the state government.
C.It is hard to know students' progress in learning.
D.The students find it hard to make friends.
小题3:Cyberschools are getting popular because__________.
A.they are less expensive for students
B.their students can work at their own speed
C.their graduates are more successful in society
D.they serve students in a wider age range
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
小题1:The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _______.
A.what good habits are
B.what bad habits are
C.how to become healthy, rich and clever
D.it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early
小题2:It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.
A.may not be strong
B.may not become wealthy
C.can not think and do their work properly
D.will not get up early
小题3:The word“properly”means“_______”.
A.correctlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily
小题4:The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.
A.fresh airB.enough sleepC.good habitsD.exercise
小题5:This passage is probably written for _______.
A.old peopleB.middle-aged people
C.weak peopleD.children

Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳),Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning,she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days,we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars,factories,farms and homes make our rivers,lakes,and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish,too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty?First,they pollute the air. Then,when it rains,the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain,called acid rain(酸雨),is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years,more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and you'll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes,don't let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full,you're  wasting water!
小题1:On the earth,_______.
A.sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh water
B.there is very little water for our living
C.there is 71% of fresh water
D.we don't need to worry about water
小题2:Acid rain _______.
A.is only bad for living things
B.can be produced in factories
C.doesn't do harm(伤害) to people,but it's bad for plants,animals and buildings
D.doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals,plants and buildings
小题3:Which of the following wastes water?
A.We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
B.We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
C.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
D.Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
小题4:What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.
B.Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
C.It's time to take care of the water we use.
D.Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice.
●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
●Decide what you’ll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
●Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
●Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from yourself.
__小题1:__to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list
Write down all the reasons __小题2:__  you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some __小题3:__
You’d better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.___小题4:___out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily.
__小题5:__ yourself a reward
Decide how to reward yourself if you are __小题6:__  in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits
___小题7:___ away from junk food if you want to be thinner
Be patient
It’s ___小题8:___ to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for __小题9:__
When you talk to others, they may give you some___小题10:___

Passage 4
From the world’s heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the world’s smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the world’s strangest people and things. And they are all in the Guinness Book of Records(《吉尼斯记录》).
The book is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century ago. And it’s always one of the best selling books in the world.
People now can break over 1000 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives people a chance to show they’re the best in the world.” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport.
The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different ideas. So, he decided to start a book to record the world’s truly greatest people and things in it!
The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two:
☆ A British dog, Whitney, is the world’s smallest dog. It’s only 76mm tall.
☆ An American woman Lee Redmond has the longest fingernails(指甲).They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971.
小题1:We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except         .
A.the heaviest fruits and vegetables
B.the smallest people and animals
C.the strangest people and things
D.very ordinary people and things
小题2:The Guinness Book of Records has been one of the best selling books for           .
A.50 yearsB.76 yearsC.600 yearsD.1000 years
小题3:Newport thought many people tried to break Guinness records because       .
A.their names be kept in the world records.
B.their names could be seen by the whole world.
C.they could meet more people all over the world.
D.they could be known as the greatest by the world.
小题4:Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A.Newport started the Guinness Book of Records in Britain.
B.More than four thousand records are broken each month.
C.The Guinness Book of Records started in the year 1954.
D.The newest book of Guinness comes out every Tuesday.
小题5:The writer of this passage wants to         .
A.tell us the strangest records in the world
B.show us the beginning of the Guinness Book of Records
C.give us an introduction to the Guinness Book of Records
D.let us know the most interesting things in the world

Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.
History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne,the two largest cities .In 1927,the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”
Cuture

Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra,there’re many famous universities like the Australian  National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of
Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
小题1:How far is Canberra from Sydney?
A.25kmB.238kmC.345 kmD.507 km
小题2:The word “Canberra”means__.
A.the largest city
B.a beautiful man—made lake
C.the old capital city
D.a place for friends to get together
小题3:Canberra Flower Festival is a festival __.
A.ride lakes
B.visit Universities
C.welcome the spring
D.walk around the lake
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the   21  food chain (食物链).[
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the  22  of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.
What is at the top of the world’s food chain?  23  are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the   24  We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹),  so we  25  cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not  26  better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.
People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented  27 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make   28  changes. Dirty rivers kill fish.  Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain,   29  also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting   30 ! We should and we could do something for the world!
小题1:
A.landB.seaC.mountainD.desert
小题2:
A.frontB.endC.topD.beginning
小题3:
A.PeopleB.LionsC.SharksD.Cheetahs
小题4:
A.strongest B.cleverest
C.most specialD.most important
小题5:
A.used B.hadC.madeD.invented
小题6:
A.fightB.escapeC.killD.catch
小题7:
A.hotelsB.schoolsC.factoriesD.hospitals
小题8:
A.greatB.terribleC.wonderfulD.complete
小题9:
A.one partB.another partC.other partsD.the other parts
小题10:
A.ourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.ourselves

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