题目内容

We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the   21  food chain (食物链).[
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the  22  of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.
What is at the top of the world’s food chain?  23  are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the   24  We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹),  so we  25  cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not  26  better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.
People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented  27 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make   28  changes. Dirty rivers kill fish.  Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain,   29  also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting   30 ! We should and we could do something for the world!
小题1:
A．landB．seaC．mountainD．desert
小题2:
A．frontB．endC．topD．beginning
小题3:
A．PeopleB．LionsC．SharksD．Cheetahs
小题4:
A．strongest B．cleverest
C．most specialD．most important
小题5:
A．used B．hadC．madeD．invented
小题6:
A．fightB．escapeC．killD．catch
小题7:
A．hotelsB．schoolsC．factoriesD．hospitals
小题8:
A．greatB．terribleC．wonderfulD．complete
小题9:
A．one partB．another partC．other partsD．the other parts
小题10:
A．ourselfB．yourselvesC．themselvesD．ourselves

小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D

小题1:A。考查名词，根据上文可知，狮子应该属于陆地食物链上的一员。
小题1:C。鲨鱼是高级动物，应处在食物链的上端。
小题1:A。食物链的最高级应是人类，故选A.
小题1:B。根据句意理解。
小题1:D。根据下文内容we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.来推断。
小题1:A。由此句we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.来推断。
小题1:C。有句意可知，工厂制造污染，损害环境
小题1:B。生存环境发生恶劣变化。
小题1:C。生物链结构有一处发生变化，其他地方也受影响。
小题1:D。此题考查反身代词。保护环境，保护动物就是保护我们自己。
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在生活中，我们经常会遇到一些令人不愉快的事情，应该如何解决呢?以下是网站www.fyv.com提供的几个问题及其解决办法，请你给予合理的配对。
Problems:                                     
小题1:Some people always smoke in public places.
小题2:The No. 16 bus is always late.  
小题3:Some people always drop litter everywhere in our neighborhood.    
小题4:Some students talk loudly in the library.    
小题5:My parents hope I stay at home and study all day, even at weekends.   
Solutions:
A．Tell them that we need to relax after studying for a long time or ask our teacher for help.
B．Tell them politely to keep quiet.
C．Put up some posters to ask them not to litter. If someone is found dropping litter, punish him badly.
D．We could say politely "Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette?"
E. Call the bus company and ask for the better service.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b __1__ your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f__2__, your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h__3___ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting o_  4  _or yourself. Let me give you some advice.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such as p___5____, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b___6___feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Don’t let your anger c  7   you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse.

Dogs are very popular pets all over the world.  Some people keep dogs because the dogs help them.  These dogs may __21___someone’s house.  They can also help a __22___ man by leading him to places __23__ he needs to go.  Other people keep dogs as pets __24___ they like dogs.  Almost 33 percent of the homes in the USA and England have dogs, and these dogs come in __25____ kinds of shapes and sizes.
By all accounts, the largest dog in the world is a dog named Zorba.  This dog is a mastiff that lives in London, England.  When it was 7 years old in 1989, it was 92.5 centimeters tall.  In __26___ words, it was more than half as tall as an adult man.  Some Great Danes can grow taller than 98 centimeters, but they do not grow as large as Zorba.  At its __27___ ,Zorba weighed more than a heavyweight boxer at 156 kg.
However, the __28__ dog was a Yorkshire terrier from England.  This dog was only the __29__ of a matchbox measuring 5 centimeters tall and, at most, 8 centimeters from nose to __30__.
小题1:
A．helpB．makeC．protectD．build
小题2:
A．deafB．blindC．disableD．poor
小题3:
A．thatB．whichC．whereD．who
小题4:
A．forB．soC．becauseD．as if
小题5:
A．largeB．wideC．deepD．different
小题6:
A．otherB．anotherC．someD．else
小题7:
A．largeB．largerC．largestD．the largest
小题8:
A．largestB．smallestC．leastD．most
小题9:
A．heightB．weightC．sizeD．big
小题10:
A．topB．bottomC．backD．tail
Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.
Voice of the students:
　 “Our parents hold too high expectations（期望）which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.
“It’s impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!” one student said angrily.
“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.
Voice of the parents:
One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can’t stand（忍受） her clothes and hairstyle!”
“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.
Voice of the teachers:
An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students’ brain. The power (权力) teachers have kept students away from them.”
“Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades instead of creating a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.
“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher. “A school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure and frustration（挫折） bravely enough.” 
小题1: What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Students like telling how they feel to their classmates.
B．More and more students don’t like to be surveyed.
C．Some parents don’t like their children’s clothes and hairstyle.
D．There has been a great distance between students and parents as well as teachers.
小题2:The underlined word “cheated” in the passage means ___________.
A．欺骗B．批评C．表扬D．揭露
小题3: What can we infer (推断) from the teachers who were surveyed?
A．Teachers feel what they are doing for students is good.
B．Parents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly.
C．Teachers should care more about excellent students.
D．Now teachers and students communicate better than before.
小题4:Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A．Unhappy TeenagersB．Educational Rules
C．The Generation GapD．Serious Parents
There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.
Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn’t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in or out of–the–way places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.
Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programs are now televised in color.
Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”, a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motor–car race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!
小题1:The passage tells us that __________ in the U.S.A. have no radio or television set.
A. few families   B. all the families    C. many families   D. a few families
小题2:Who do you think the writer of the passage is?
A．An Italian. B．A Japanese. C．An American. D．A Chinese.
小题3:Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life?
A．Because they have touched nearly everything in our life.
B．Because men would not live happily without them.
C．Because they are the only ways to spread information.
D．Because no communication means no life.
小题4: What is a “Telstar” used to do according to the passage?
A．To receive and store information only.
B．To move around the earth just like the moon.
C．To give light onto the earth at night.
D．To help send out radio or TV information to the world.
小题5: When the writer introduces Marconl in the second paragraph, he means __________.
A．he was just an Italian inventor
B．his invention has done much for the world
C．he had reported much to people all over the world
D．he helped people travel a lot around the world
As you are working, keep your eyes on your own test booklet(小册子) and answer document (答题卷). If you have a question, raise your hand, but do not look around. If you are involved in any of the actions listed below, you will be dismissed (让...离开) and your answer document will not be scored. Prohibited (禁止的) behaviors include:
▲ continuing to write after time is called on each test (You must put your pencil down when time is called.)
▲ looking at another student’s test booklet or answer document.
▲ using any device to share or exchange information at any time during testing or during the break (all electronic devices, including mobile phones and MP4s, must be turned off from the time you are allowed to test until you are disissed after testing.)
▲ trying to remove test materials, including questions or answers, from the test room.
▲ not following instructions by the rules (规则) of the test center.
▲ allowing a clock or mobile phone to sound in the test room.
If you finish before time is called, review your work on the test you have just finished. If you are satisfied (满意的) with your answers, place your answer document inside your test booklet and close the cover. Sit quietly until the teacher gives you further instructions.
You will have two tests in the morning and a short break between the tests. Do not leave the building during the break. You must ask permission (允许) to leave the room during testing to go to the restroom; you will not be allowed（允许）to make up (弥补) the time you miss.
You will be required (要求) to sit quietly until you are dismissed. After all answer documents and test booklets have been collected, the teacher will dismiss you.
(   ) 10. The passage is written mainly about ___________.
A. the importance of the test           B. the rules of the test
C. the functions of the test             D. the results of the test
(   ) 11. If a student uses his mobile phone during the break, he will _______.
A.be dismissed and get no score at all
B.be asked to turn it off and continue testing.
C.be asked to stay in the rest room for a long time.
D.be ordered to remove the test materials from the test room.
(   ) 12. When a student finishes testing before time is called, the right order of what to dot is ____________.
close the cover
review the work on the test
place the answer document inside the test booklet
sit quietly until the teacher tells you what to do next
A. ②①③④      B. ④②①③       C. ②③①④        D. ③②④①
(   ) 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Clocks can sound to tell students time during testing.
B.Students can walk out of the building during the break.
C.It’s possible for students to make up the time they miss.
D.Students can’t go to the restroom during testing without permission.
All students need to have good study habits(习惯).When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing.
When you study, don’t think about other things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework more quickly and you will make fewer mistakes.
Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If you are already good, try to make them better.
小题1:This passage(文章)tells about._______.
A．good study waysB．good study habits
C．good study environmentD．the homework
小题2: When do you remember things easily?_______.
A．When we studyB．When we learn things
C．When we need to have good study habitsD．When we have good study habits
小题3: How do you learn things when you have good study habits?
A．All students need to have good study habits.B．Do not think about other things.
C．We will learn thing quickly.,D．Only think about our homework.
小题4:You must only think about _______when you study.
A．good study habitsB．other thingsC．your homeworkD．mistakes
小题5:If you do not have good study habits, you must _______.
A．try to learn them and have themB．try to make them better
C．try to make fewer mistakesD．try to do our homework quickly.
Our "Timeline of Education" shows highlights of learning and education (especially related to Western education), going back to the very first education:
In the beginning: Adam got the very first lesson, from God: break the law and you pay the price.
3000 B.C. :Priests teach religion, writing, sciences.
0 B.C./A.D.: Jesus teaches in Jerusalem.   
105 A.D.: Paper is invented in China.
1150-1250 : "Modern" universities founded.
1620s: Slide rule is invented, math is made easier.
1918 : All U.S. states require free education
Early 1980s: Television in the classroom. The availability of cheap VCRs makes video learning common.
Late 1990s: The Internet changes everything. E-learning courses develop.
http://www.worldwidelearn.com/education-timeline/education-timeline.htm#3000BC
小题1:Adam got the very first lesson from __________.
A．his teacherB．GodC．religionD．himself
小题2:Jesus teaches in Jerusalem about_________.
A. 3000 B.C.       B. 1150-12500   C. 105 A.D.       D. B.C./A.D.
小题3:Television appears in the classroom and helps the teacher and students in_________.
A．late 1990sB．early 1980sC．1918D．1620
小题4:It took about__________ years from the television to Internet.
A．50B．40C．20D．10

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