题目内容


Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.
History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne,the two largest cities .In 1927,the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”
Cuture

Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra,there’re many famous universities like the Australian  National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of
Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
小题1:How far is Canberra from Sydney?
A.25kmB.238kmC.345 kmD.507 km
小题2:The word “Canberra”means__.
A.the largest city
B.a beautiful man—made lake
C.the old capital city
D.a place for friends to get together
小题3:Canberra Flower Festival is a festival __.
A.ride lakes
B.visit Universities
C.welcome the spring
D.walk around the lake

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
文章介绍了澳大利亚首都堪培拉的历史与文化
小题1:细节理解题 由“Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney”“堪培拉是澳大利亚第八大城市,离悉尼238千米”可知。
小题2:细节理解题 由““Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”
”可知。
小题3:细节理解题 由“There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive”“每年的九月有一个花节,人们可以欣赏各种各样漂亮的花并欢迎春天的到来。”可知。
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Never try to work when you are very hungry .If you   36  your homework right after school, you may want to have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework       37   you get tired.____38____wait until very late in the evening ,or the assignment(功课)will seem much  39  than it really is .Break your time into manageable(易处理的) period .If you have more than  40,give yourself a break after an hour .On the other hand ,don't break it up _41  that you can’t get anything done .You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time  42  .Don't put it off  43   the last minute .If you put off doing your homework ,you will always think of it ,and you won’t enjoy your  44   so much .If you put it off until the end of the week  until right before a test ,you will have too much work to do for the exam .A little bit each night ,enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school ,will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all .Do your hamework__45  every day .This will help you make it a habit .It will make it easier to do ,and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.
小题1:
A.decided doingB.decide to doC.have doneD.did
小题2:
A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.because
小题3:
A.NotB.PleaseC.AlwaysD.Don't
小题4:
A.hardB.harderC.easyD.easier
小题5:
A.one hour workB.an hour work
C.an hour's workD.a work of an hour
小题6:
A.so muchB.so 1ittleC.so oftenD.so well
小题7:
A.without stoppingB.with stop
C.stopD.without stop
小题8:
A.forB.onC.atD.until
小题9:
A.lunchB.free timeC.mealsD.snack
小题10:
A.at a timeB.at the same time
C.onceD.in the same way

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose(组成)sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
小题1:The word “confidence” here probably means _____.
A.useB.eyesC.needD.feeling sure of ourselves
小题2:The writer advises us to _______.
A.speak more and write more
B.read more
C.speak more
D.use a dictionary
小题3:The first step in learning a language is ______.
A.readingB.speakingC.writingD.listening
小题4:Words should be learned _____.
A.from a dictionary B.from a textbook
C.in sentencesD.from a good grammar book
小题5:“Learn through use “is to say that ______.
A.we must practise speaking and writing
B.we must learn by using the language
C.we must learn everything by language
D.we must remember grammar rules as many as possible

The scientists from the Lockheed Space Company (公司) work in Felton, California, with the help of a computer. But the computer is placed in Sunnyside, about 80 kilometers away. What the scientists input is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as possible. Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints (印刷品), but the most effective seems to be by pigeon (鸽子). Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days? They are, and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way.
Human (人类的) messengers (persons carrying messages) are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons. The road to Felton goes through the mountains, and the driving is not easy. An electronic printout system(电子印刷系统) could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print. Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each.
Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers. The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous. You can often read the news about the pigeons in the newspapers around the world.
小题1:The story is mainly about      .
A.Felton, CaliforniaB.the scientists
C.how to work with computersD.sending prints by pigeon
小题2:This story is unusual because pigeons       .
A.don’t like carrying things
B.are often cheap to keep
C.seem out of place in the space age
D.aren’t friendly to the scientists
小题3:Something that’s effective(有效的)       .
A.usually costs more
B.is something that works
C.is often unhappy
D.is often don by animals
小题4:Which happened first?
A.Pigeons were used as messengers.
B.Human messengers were used.
C.What the scientists input was sent to the computer.
D.Scientists got their designs.
小题5:Lockheed likes the pigeons because they       .
A.do the work at low cost
B.get their pictures on television
C.understand the computer
D.make the scientists pleased

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