题目内容

In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries  and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World  Cups” in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good  luck by drawing the  flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will   have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and  watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
小题1:If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fanB.a very good team  
C.many football player  D.a big playground
小题2:From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except______.
A.people playing football B.pictures of some football stars  
C.a sunny sky  D.flowers
小题3:In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A.to show their love for their own country
B.to tell the people their stories
C.to show their good wishes for the football teams
D.to show their new ideas about football.
小题4:Many teenagers have the pictures of some football stars because___.
A.they are interested in football
B.they are football fans
C.they think their favorite players are great
D.all of A,B and C

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D

试题分析:足球是世界上最受欢迎的体育运动。每个国家都组织一个最优秀的球队为世界杯而战。很多青少年也非常喜欢足球并迷恋足球赛。他们都是一些足球明星的粉丝,希望能得到他们的照片或签名。
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.”理解可知。一个国家想要参加世界杯必须要有个好的球队,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“.The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky.”理解可知。在这幅图画上没有球星,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“hey wished each football team good  luck by drawing the  flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.”理解可知。小朋友画画的主要目的就是给予每支球队最好的祝愿,故选C。
小题4:理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知,许多青少年拥有明星照片的主要原因就是他们认为球星很伟大,他们都是球迷对足球很感兴趣,故选D。
点评:此题考查的内容广泛,既有对语句的理解,还有对短语的含义的推测,对这类题目把握难度稍大,这就要求对整篇文章有较深的理解,因此要对文章多读两遍。
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It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.
At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”
“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.
What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.
小题1:Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools?  Because __________.
A.food waste at school is very serious.
B.students should not eat more food
C.it is students’ duty to eat less food
D.it’s easy for schools to start a campaign
小题2:Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?
A.Students who buy some special cards.
B.Students who eat up all the food.
C.Students who do some dishes.
D.Students who spend money on gifts.
小题3:What’s Tao Siliang’s idea in the passage?
A.Getting small gifts is surprising.
B.Different-sized bowls make students happy.
C.Students should take a healthy lifestyle.
D.It’s a good idea to feed a cat with left food.
小题4:Which of the followings is true according to the passage?
A.The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.
B.We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.
C.We will make notes if students waste much food again.
D.We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away food
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
小题1:Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.
A.go to university abroad
B.spend one year abroad as volunteers
C.go to work for money
D.start work in schools or hospitals
小题2: Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff
小题3: Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.
A.studying Chinese in a university
B.working to save the coral reefs
C.helping do some housework
D.doing some research in Wales
小题4:From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
A.will die because of the pollution
B.are not as beautiful as before
C.cannot live without fish in the sea
D.will probably be sold for money
小题5:Pauline Jones wants to_______after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A.stay there for another year
B.go back home to start work
C.learn about the people home
D.travel around Central America

 
Tired of bad handwriting, Richie decided to perfect his penmanship (书法) last January. Though the year progressed, his writing didn’t. “My penmanship just got worse,” he says. “I get tired of trying to write neatly.”
Like Richie, many teenagers make resolutions in the New Year. More than half of Americans say they make a New Year’s resolution – but only one-third of them keep to it, reports the University of North Carolina, US.
Demanding (追求) perfection  stops people working on their resolutions, says Chicago life coach Alison Miller.
Resolutions sometimes can be unrealistic (不现实).. Going for a goal  that’s too hard to achieve can leave a person feeling sad. “Saying ‘I’m going to look like a super-model’ is going to make you unhappy,” she says.
Sure, it’s a great idea to aim for improvement, but not all resolutions are helpful. The difference between good and bad resolutions is whether you expect too much from yourself, Miller says. For example, it’s OK to say, “I’m going to eat fewer French fries,” but striving (力争)  for a perfect body isn’t reasonable.
Timing can also damage a resolution. Kevin M., 16, says he doesn't set resolutions because 12 months is unrealistic. “It’s too long and you start putting off keeping your resolution during summer,” he says.
He’s considering a career in music, but says school is his main focus. Knowing how hard he has to work, he says he’ll “be lucky to get 30 minutes a day” of practice. But a bit is better than nothing, and making reminders can help you make progress. Miller says teenagers should write down their goals and say to themselves, “What can I do today to make my goal a reality?”
“It’s just small steps along the way. It’s not about doing it all at once,” Miller says.
小题1:What’s the writer’s purpose by talking Richie in the first paragraph?
A.To advise people to keep their New Year’s resolutions.
B.To show that some people fail to keep their New Year’s resolutions.
C.To tell readers why Richie isn’t a good hand writer.
D.To show why New Year’s resolutions are important.
小题2:Many Americans stop working on their New Year’s resolutions because ______.
A.they think it is silly to make resolutions
B.they find keeping resolutions is boring
C.the time of keeping resolutions is too short
D.their choice of resolution turns out to be unrealistic
小题3:Which of the following statements would Miller probably agree with?
A.Teenagers should set themselves perfect goals.
B.To achieve your goals, you needn’t write them down.
C.People should try to realize their goals step by step.
D.A good resolution helps people realize their possibility.
Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.
How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.
How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.
It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.
Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.
These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.
小题1:According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Millennials belong to a new generation.
B.Millennials were born about ten years ago.
C.Millennials are entering the workforce.
D.Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.
小题2:Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?
A.Millennials can speak a better native language.
B.Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.
C.Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.
D.Millennials spend long hours playing video games.
小题3:Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?
A.Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.
B.Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.
C.Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet.
D.Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.
B.Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.
C.Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.
D.Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.
小题5: From the passage we know that ______.
A.the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982
B.most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.
C.millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work
D.more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It’s fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
If you get on a bicycle and ride it, you may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your cars. You can bike to work and benefit (收益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
Here are some of Health Benefits of Bicycling:
² Bicycling helps to prevent heart diseases.
² Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
² Bicycling can improve your mood.
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
² Bicycling is healthier than driving.
小题1:From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming more and more       .
A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.welcomed
小题2:When you are riding your bicycle around, you may       .
A.pollute the environment around
B.find something you didn’t notice
C.go everywhere and use a little oil
D.get off your bike and begin to work
小题3:If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and       .
A.put it at the station
B.go on airline websites
C.feel more self-confident
D.take it onto a train with you
小题4:One of the Health Benefits from bicycling is that       .
A.you can fold the bicycle
B.you will be friendly to others
C.you will be more relaxed
D.you may get fatter and fatter
小题5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
B.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
C.Common bikes can be taken by all airlines.
D.There are fewer bicycles than cars on roads worldwide today.

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