题目内容

We live in the “ Computer Age”. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of works. But more than 30 years ago, computers couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. Since they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people even have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our good friends. Do you want a computer?
小题1:Who use computers to do all kinds of works?
_____________________________________________
小题2:Could computers do much work 30 years ago?
____________________________________________
小题3:Why do people like to use computers now?
_________________________________________
小题4:What do children use computers to do?
_______________________________________
小题5:Why do computers become very important now?

小题1:People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of works.
小题2:No, they couldn’t.
小题3:Because they can do a lot of work.
小题4:They use them to play games.
小题5:Because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes.

试题分析:我们生活在一个电脑的时代。人们用电脑做工作做各种各样的工作,而且比人速度快、出错少。因为它的快捷方便准确,所以随着时代的发展和进步,电脑走进了寻常百姓家。
小题1:根据文章的第二句话(像科学家、教师、作家和学生都用电脑做各种各样的工作。)可知答案。
小题2:根据文章的第三句话(30年前电脑不能做很多事。)可知答案。
小题3:根据Since they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them.(因为他们能做很多工作,许多人喜欢用。) 可知答案。
小题4:根据children use them to play games.(孩子们用他来玩游戏。) 可知答案。
小题5:根据Because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes.(因为他们能比人干活更快、出错更少。)可知答案。
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Try reading the following sentences as fast as you can. “She sells seashells by the seashore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells on the seashore, I’m sure she sells seashore shells.”
Not very easy, was it? What you’ve just read is called a tongue twister (绕口令). It is an exercise made up of sounds that are hard to pronounce(发音,读) in order to help people pronounce words faster and more correctly. Try the next example.
“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled pepper. Did Peter Piper pick a peck of pickled peppers? If Pete Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, where’s the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?”
Tongue twisters usually do not have much meaning. They are just designed to improve people’s ability  to pronounce words. Although they may be very difficult, these exercises are very important to people who are trying to speak English correctly. This is because tongue twisters help people to tell the differences between similar sounds.
So if you wish to pronounce words more smoothly, you’d better try picking out some tongue twisters and practicing them.
小题1:Tongue twisters are helpful in improving ___________ skills.
A.listeningB.writingC.pronunciationD.communication
小题2:The first tongue twister is hard because ___________.
A.it is very boring to readB.it teaches us a lot of knowledge
C.we don’t know who “she” isD.the sounds of “s” and “sh” are similar
小题3:The passage is probably taken from _________ in a school newspaper.
A.Story Time B.Study Garden
C.Latest NewsD.Lost and Found
In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In       way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often       .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider       a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough        in the rock. He tried six times without success .On the        time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to       the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made       models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked         he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have         failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't        ”.
So what? First,always think about your failure. What caused       ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go          next time.
Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some         about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in        about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have       
小题1:
A.otherB.anotherC.firstD.second
小题2:
A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.spoken
小题3:
A.doingB.takingC.makingD.playing
小题4:
A.roomB.houseC.placeD.soil
小题5:
A.tenthB.sixthC.eighthD.seventh
小题6:
A.saveB.helpC.defeatD.kill
小题7:
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of
小题8:
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.who
小题9:
A.notB.noC.neverD.nothing
小题10:
A.doB.makeC.tookD.work
小题11:
A.oneB.itC.thatD.this
小题12:
A.highB.largeC.rightD.bright
小题13:
A.thinkingB.shoppingC.readingD.cleaning
小题14:
A.heartB.eyesC.earsD.mind
小题15:
A.failedB.succeededC.finishedD.passed
A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog ( 雾霾 ) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance ( 距离 ) one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui. In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.
People usually set off firecrackers ( 爆竹 ) to celebrate Spring Festival. But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.
“ We all suffered ( 遭受 ) from last month’s smog. If we don’t call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday. ” said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.
More Chinese looked forward to celebrating ( 庆祝 ) the holiday in a greener way . They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food . They said the new celebrations sounded fashionable.
To clean the sky ,more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang  and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard ( 标准 ), which is expected to reduce ( 减少 ) vehicle emission ( 车辆排放 ) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national standard.
We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot .
小题1: What happened in a large part of China this January?
A.It experienced larger amounts of smog.
B.People set off lots of firecrackers.
C.There was a heavy rain.
D.Many car accidents happened
小题2:How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China ?
A.By putting up a noticeB.By setting off firecrackers
C.By not wasting foodD.By using public transportation
小题3:How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?
A.ThreeB.SixC.EightD.More than ten
小题4: Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.Zhang Wei didn’t set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival
B.We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.
C.Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.
D.More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.
小题5: What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to reduce the vehicle emission
B.How to improve the air quality
C.What do Chinese do in Spring Festival
D.Using public transportation


Should we be afraid of sharks? Maybe not. New research into the reasons for shark attacks (攻击) suggests that sharks don’t like the way humans taste! In fact, most people who are attacked by the shark are still alive after receiving only one bite (咬). Why is this?
There are many opinions to explain why sharks sometimes attack people. One opinion is that sharks are just curious (好奇的). We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment, so they are not afraid of anything. Naturally, that means they are curious when they meet something unusual. Because they don’t have hands or feet., the only way they can find out an object is to bite it! It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason, and then swim away.
Scientists also say that sharks would not waste energy trying to eat a human, as we have a lot of bones (骨头). It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks don’t have hands, and they can’t pull the meat off our bones. Maybe that’s why they only bite us once. Unluckily, one bite from a large shark is serious enough to hurt people greatly!
Another opinion is that sharks attack humans by mistake. Some sharks may sometimes mistake humans for a seal. An example of this is when a shark attack attacks a surfer. A surfer lying on a surfboard looks like a seal when seen from below. Sharks like seals because they have thick fat.
Whatever the reason for shark attacks on humans, sharks should be afraid of us. Sadly, we kill almost 40 million of them each year.
小题1:What happens to people attacked by sharks?
A.Most of them because blind.B.Most of them because of deaf.
C.Most of them died.D.Most of them are still alive.
小题2:How do sharks find out about an unusual object according to the passage?
A.By biting.B.By smelling.
C.By touching.D.By killing.
小题3:Which sentence about sharks is true?
A.Sharks pull meat off bones when they eat.
B.Sharks might mistake humans for seals.
C.Sharks like to attack surfers because of their thick fat.
D.One bite from a shark is nothing serious.
小题4:What would the author write the passage mainly for?
A.To tell surfers to stay away from sharks.
B.To ask people to stop killing sharks.
C.To let us know the reasons for shark attacks on people.
D.To show that humans are much stronger than sharks.

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