题目内容

Everybody has hobbies for fun or relaxation. For me, soccer is my 1. It’s part of my life and life will be boring 2 it.
3 countries like Vietnam, soccer is the 4 of sports. Everyone likes playing it or watching it. That is 5 it is not surprising that I have grown up with soccer. My mom told me that I liked kicking (踢) the 6 around and had so much 7 with it when I was only about two years old.
It is 8 and amazing, especially when I score a goal (射门得分) or my teammates do it. Playing soccer also helps me 9 after class. For example, after studying all day long, I feel 10. However, by having fun with the ball such as kicking it 11 the wall or trying to do some tricks, all my stress 12.
Soccer is not about passing and kicking the ball with no rules 13 about the spirit and 14. It has taught me the teamwork and sportsmanship (运动员精神). Also, I have 15 a lot about how to play soccer well.
小题1:
A．hobbyB．funC．activityD．practice
小题2:
A．withB．withoutC．byD．through
小题3:
A．BesideB．BetweenC．InD．On
小题4:
A．adultB．characterC．babyD．king
小题5:
A．whenB．whyC．whereD．how
小题6:
A．doorB．shoesC．sandD．ball
小题7:
A．freedomB．funC．workD．housework
小题8:
A．boringB．badC．terribleD．interesting
小题9:
A．surpriseB．relaxC．worryD．fail
小题10:
A．tiredB．excitedC．energeticD．active
小题11:
A．behindB．onC．upD．against
小题12:
A．runs outB．takes placeC．goes awayD．gets on
小题13:
A．butB．onlyC．alsoD．so
小题14:
A．restB．moneyC．jobsD．skills
小题15:
A．taughtB．learnedC．sentD．thought

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B

试题分析：这篇短文作者主要介绍了自己的足球生涯，并告诉了我们踢足球对于作者的意义。
小题1:联系前文，可知此处指的是足球是我的爱好，故选A，爱好。
小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是没有它生活就会变得无聊，故选B，没有。
小题3:介词辨析。A.在旁边；B.在两者之间；C.在里面；D.在上面；联系下文，可知此处指的是在一些国家，故选C，在里面。
小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是在越南，足球是最重要的运动。故选D，最重要的，主要的。
小题5:联系前文，可知此处指的是，那就是为什么我和足球一起长大不奇怪了。故选B，为什么。
小题6:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是踢球，故选D，球。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是我因此得到很多乐趣，故选B，趣事，乐趣。
小题8:形容词辨析。A.无聊的；B.坏的；C.可怕的；D.有趣的；联系下文描述，可知此处指的是有趣的和神奇的，故选D。
小题9:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是踢足球也有助于我在课后放松一下，故选B，放松。
小题10:联系前文，我整天学习。可知此处指的是我感到很累，故选A，劳累的，疲乏的。
小题11:介词辨析。A.在后面；B.在上面；C.向上；D.反对，针对。结合语境可知此处指的是把球踢到墙上，故选D。
小题12:短语辨析。A.用完，耗尽；B.发生；C.走开；D.上车，进展；联系前文，可知此处指的是我所有格的压力都没有了。故选C，走开，流逝。
小题13:连词辨析。A.但是；B.仅仅；C.也；D.因此。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选A，not……but不是……而是。
小题14:联系前文，可知此处指的是精神和技术。故选D，技巧，技术。
小题15:联系下文，可知此处指的是我学到很多关于如何踢好足球的知识。故选B，学会。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and polluted more, conservation (保护) becomes more and more important. The less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned, a process that requires quite a lot of energy.
As it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole. That is why more green households are going blue: cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting (收获) water.
It may seem like a big concept, but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make. Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower — all those little drips can add up to a lot of water waste.
Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs. Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. Collecting water from your gutters (檐沟) is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器).
小题1:The underlined word “green” means ______ in this passage.
A．嫉妒B．环保C．未成熟的D．健康的
小题2:According to the passage, which is NOT the reason that people should save water?
A．Treating wastewater needs much energy.
B．The water on the earth is becoming less and less.
C．The water on the earth is becoming polluted more.
D．Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home’s water needs.
小题3:According to the passage, all of these can be used to save water except ______.
A．washing fruit and vegetables under a tap
B．using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetables
C．making sure taps are fully turned off all the time
D．turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth
小题4:Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A．Save Water by Turning off the Tap
B．How to Treat and Clean Wastewater
C．Keep Your Garden Green with Rainwater
D．Save Water Starting with Small Changes
小题5:From the passage, we can know that_____.
A．we can get enough water by harvesting
B．most people pay no attention to saving water
C．we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small way
D．harvesting water is more necessary than conserving it
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a  1  answer, for there is no wall to be found  2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,  3 ， museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4 of the thirty-one colleges.
　　Cambridge was already a  5  town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once  6  the Cam. A  7  was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
　　In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much  8  in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a  9  in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries  10  to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
小题1:
A．true B．clear C．right D．real
小题2:
A．aroundB．in C．near D．by
小题3:
A．cinemas B．parks C．zoos D．libraries
小题4:
A．parents B．farmersC．workersD．teachers
小题5:
A．interesting B．usual C．developing D．old
小题6:
A．said B．called C．spoken D．talked
小题7:
A．bridgeB．building C．stationD．house
小题8:
A．smaller B．slower C．faster D．cleaner
小题9:
A．city B．collegeC．university D．country
小题10:
A．stop B．hate C．hope D．need


London has a new magazine. But it is not printed(印刷) on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.
In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder (解码器). Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information ---everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.
If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and the whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.
London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized(宣传). BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that is a breakthrough(突破) as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.
小题1: We can know from the passage that in London        .
A．the magazine is available at any local home
B．most of the postmen will lose their jobs some day
C．everyone can read this magazine if they have a television
D．the readers can get various kinds of information staying at home
小题2:In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered,” the word “it” refers to the        .
A．magazine B．programC．decoderD．subject
小题3:According to the passage, the “decoder” is used to help people        .
A．work out the total(合计) of certain numbers
B．read the information sent by TV signals
C．go shopping and have other entertainment
D．receive some special TV program for entertainment
小题4:The passage is mainly about        .
A．a new magazine printed in London
B．an up-to-date way of getting information
C．a popular TV program about magazines
D．an advanced technology helping people communicate
Mr. Brown is a teacher. He is from New York, America. He would like（想）to work in China because he likes our country. He thinks Chinese people are very friendly and he likes to live in China. He is happy to work in our school. He likes the school life here. He teaches English. There are 50 students in his class. Mr. Brown is kind. He and his students are good friends, too.
Now some of Mr. Brown’s students play sports on the playground（操场）. Bill and Mike play tennis. Tom and John play ping-pong. The other students play basketball. Mr. Brown is happy to play basketball with them. They have a good time.
阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
小题1:Where is Mr. Brown from?
A．England.B．China. C．America.D．Australia.
小题2:What is Mr. Brown’s job（工作）in China?
A．A Chinese teacher. B．A history teacher.
C．A math teacher. D．An English teacher.
小题3:What does Mike do on the playground now?
A．He has a class.B．He plays basketball.
C．He plays tennis with Bill.D．He plays games with Mr. Brown.
小题4:What does Mr. Brown think of（认为）Chinese people?
A．Friendly.B．Beautiful.C．Interesting.D．Fun.
小题5:Which one is NOT right?
A．All of the students play on the playground.
B．Mr. Brown plays basketball with his students.
C．Tom plays ping-pong with John.
D．The students on the playground have a nice time.
Baboons(狒狒) live in Africa. They are like monkeys. Most people think daddy baboons don’t know their babies. But scientists (科学家) find that daddy baboons know how to help their babies. The daddy baboons are smart.
Joan Silk is a scientist. She studies the baboons for 3 years. She says the daddy baboons are happy to see their babies. They have big teeth to help the babies to eat hard things. Mother baboons are small. And they live in a place. When a mother baboon gives birth(分娩), she often has only one baby. Baby baboons have fur. They are very cute.
During the day they eat things. At night, they sleep in the trees. Most children like baboons because they look like the man.
小题1:Where do baboons live?
A. In Africa.         B. In America.       C. In Canada.
小题2:How are daddy baboons?
A. They are shy.
B. They are beautiful.
C. They are smart.
小题3:They underlined word “hard” means________ in Chinese.
A. 困难的              B. 柔软的          C. 坚硬的
小题4:The mother baboon usually has _______baby baboon(s) when she gives birth.
A. one                  B. two              C. three
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Baboons are small monkeys.
B. Baby baboons are very cute.
C. Daddy baboons don’t know how to help their babies.
Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century because many changes will happen in the new century. 1_____ what will the changes be?
First, the population is growing very fast. There 2      more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3     smaller and more useful, and there will be 4     one in every home. And 5      studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
Second, people will work 6      hours than they are doing in the 21st century. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and7    . Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to8      countries for holidays.
Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to 9      new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 10       will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday; 11     , they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be 12     .
Last, work in the future will be13      , too. Robots will do the 14     and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have 15     work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:
A．ButB．AndC．HoweverD．Or
小题2:
A．will beB．will haveC．areD．have
小题3:
A．veryB．quiteC．muchD．too
小题4:
A．at mostB．at leastC．no more thanD．less than
小题5:
A．historyB．EnglishC．mathsD．computer
小题6:
A．lessB．moreC．fewerD．little
小题7:
A．workingB．travelingC．teachingD．staying
小题8:
A．anotherB．the otherC．otherD．others
小题9:
A．growB．plantC．remainD．build
小题10:
A．foodB．meatC．vegetablesD．fruit
小题11:
A．howeverB．moreoverC．insteadD．although
小题12:
A．healthyB．healthierC．healthD．healthiest
小题13:
A．dangerousB．difficultC．differentD．the same
小题14:
A．dangerousB．happyC．easyD．boring
小题15:
A．moreB．muchC．manyD．enough
Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now，this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example，school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some bookings they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed，so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nices are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food，but also have to know how to make  money. Here are some   thi at first，but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants，especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
小题1:How does the color green make the students feel?
A．Hungry.B．Nervous. C．Angry.D．Relaxed.
小题2:How does the color red make most people feel?
A．Hungry.B．Comfortable. C．Excited. D．worried.
小题3:Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?
A．Green.B．White.C．Light blue.D．Red.
小题4:What do many fast food restaurants do?
①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.
③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Color and restaurant.B．Use color to make money.
C．Color and science. D．Use color to change feelings.

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