题目内容

任务型阅读:根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
Sandwich was an Englishman.He lived in the 18th century.Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money.He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t even stop to have his meals.He ordered his servants(仆人) to bring him some meat and bread.He put the meat between two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand.People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food sandwich today.
 
Sandwich   
It was the name of 小题1:_____________________________ in the 18th century.
It is now the name of 小题2:___________________________.
 
Sandwich’s hobby
He liked 小题3:_____________________________ for money and he often played for 小题4:______________________________
 
Sandwich’s idea   
He would like to put the meat between 小题5:__________while playing cards.
 

小题1:an Englishman
小题2:food
小题3:to play cards
小题4:24 hours
小题5:two pieces of bread

试题分析:这篇短文详细介绍了三明治这种食品的由来,就是一个英国人为了节省时间,自己创造出了的一种方便食品。开始只是自己为了节省就餐时间,后来这样做的人多了,这个人的名字渐渐成为了这种食品的名称。
小题1:通过阅读短文可知,三明治是一个英国人的名字,故填:an Englishman
小题2:根据From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food sandwich today.描述可知,现在三明治成为了一种食品的名称。故填:food
小题3:根据he liked to play cards for money.可知他喜欢打扑克,故填:to play cards
小题4:根据He often played for 24 hours,可知填:24 hours
小题5:根据He put the meat between two pieces of bread 可知填:two pieces of bread
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。
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阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分)
The summer is coming, and the storms are often. Though they happen often, some people don’t take them seriously. 1) In fact, it’s very ______ for people and it even can ______ people die at once.
So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?
If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don’t take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. I learnt the hard way, and my computer was broken. Never use the phone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.
If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter under a tree, because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away.2) If there is no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat(蹲) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone.
小题1:在1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺;                  
小题2:将2)句译成中文:                                                    
小题3:回答问题:Why can’t people use the phone?
小题4:在文中找出与 If something is made of metal, keep away from it.意思相近的句子。
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
缺词填空 (共10空;每空l分,计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Jia Meng used to keep a diary in Chinese. But one year a__小题1:__, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in E_小题2:__, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”
Jia’s mother is not the o__小题3:__ mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results s_小题4:__that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect their privacy.
Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write them on the paper. He writes o__小题5:__ which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know n__小题6:__ about the Internet.”
Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk b__小题7:__ her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this p__小题8:__, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.
“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s l__小题9:__,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, t__小题10:__ to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”
阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分)

My dear friends, what do you often do at the weekends or on holidays? Do you like going hiking? Most people enjoy hiking, especially in spring or autumn.
Hiking is a healthy activity. But do you know why many people like going hiking? The reason why people go hiking is different from each other. Here are some of the most important reasons for people to hike.
First, hiking is a kind of good _______, and it is good for your _______ and not hurt your body. You can relax(放松) yourself during the hiking. And you can get fresh air, too.
(1)Second, hiking is easy and cheap. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking shoes to start.
(2)At last, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your family or your good friends. And you can have a picnic together during hiking.
So why not plan your hiking day right now? Let’s go hiking together!
小题1:在(1)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
________  _______
小题2:将(2)句译成中文。
____________________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题:How many reasons for hiking are there in the passage?
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小题4:在文中找出与You just need to wear a pair of trainers to start your hiking. 意思相近的句子。
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小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
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