题目内容



Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy .He’s happy that he’s sitting the senior high school entrance exam in2014 instead of 2016.
On October 22,Beijing Municipal Commission of Education* announced that, from 2016,the English scores in the senior high school entrances exam will be reduced* from 120 to 100.Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50.Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.
“The change won’t affect me. I fell so lucky because English is my strongest subject,’’ said Wang. Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study and reduces students’ pressure, said Li Yi, a spokesman of the commission.
“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage of English.,’’ said Li. “Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”
There isn’t news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams.
For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its Gaokao. But, “ being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.
English has long been the world’s most commonly used language. Wang Jiaming said he understood the change.
“Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue*,” he said. “ but still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”
小题1: In the Beijing senior high school entrances exam of 2016, the English scores will be cut down to __________.
A.50B. 100C.120D.150
小题2: Wang Jiaming feels lucky because _______
A.the exam change from 2016 doesn’t affect him
B.he doesn’t need to take the important exam
C.Chinese is his strongest subject
D.he is not good at chemistry
小题3:The sentence “ being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” in the passage means ______________
A.the students can spend less time on English.
B.it’s harder to for the students get a high score.
C.English is not as important and useful as before
D.studying English is still important for the students.
小题4: What is the main purpose of the change?
A.To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.
B.To make students to learn to read English news on mobile phones.
C.To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.
D.To make students pay more attention to learn Chinese.

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:D

试题解析:本文大意:北京陈景伦高中的王佳明说他是个幸运的男孩,他高兴因为他将参加2014年的中考而不是2016年的。10月22日北京市教委宣布自2016年前,中考英语分将从120分降到100分,100分中,听力将增加到50分,同时,语文将从120分增加到150分。他说这个变化不会影响他,因为英语是我的强项。教委的发言人说这种变化是把重点放在学习中文上并减少学习的压力,也推动更重视英语的实际应用。没有新闻报道其它城市有同样的变化,但一些城市在高考中有一些变化,例如山东取消了听力考试。王佳明理解这种变化,英语已经成为世界上普通使用的语言,但我们的母语是汉语而不是英语。
小题1:细节理解题。根据On October 22,Beijing Municipal Commission of Education* announced that, from 2016,the English scores in the senior high school entrances exam will be reduced* from 120 to 100.10月22日北京市教委宣布自2016年前,中考英语分将从120分降到100分,故答案选B
小题2:细节理解题。根据The change won’t affect me. I fell so lucky because English is my strongest subject,’这个变化不会影响我,我感觉太幸运了,因为英语是我的强项,故答案选A
小题3:细节理解题。根据English has long been the world’s most commonly used language. 英语已经成为世界上普通使用的语言,故答案选D
小题4:主旨大意题。根据It places the importance on Chinese in our study and reduces students’ pressure,Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue它把重点放在我们学习中文上并减少我们的压力,中文,而不是英文,是我们的母语,故答案选D
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Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can't teach his student everything. His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.
It’s always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas(公式) by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths, but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains(大脑).
小题1:Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
A.the teacher doesn’t know much
B.the teacher can only teach them how to read and write
C.the teacher would not like to teach
D.there are still many things for the students to learn outside
小题2:A teacher’s work is _________________
A.to teach all subjectsB.to teach everything
C.to teach the students how to read and thinkD.to work hard
小题3:To know how to____is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.
A.work out maths problemsB.remember all the facts
C.study scienceD.study
小题4:Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because__________
A.they knew how to study
B.they remembered all the formulas
C.they didn’t get everything from school
D.they didn’t know how to use their brains
小题5:Which is WRONG according  to the passage?
A.Outside school study is as important as school study
B.It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.
C.It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem.
D.It’s helpful to read more books outside school
"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They couldn't depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can't make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."
Some young men are not the best in anything, and they are to be pitied(值得同情的). They can never do things successfully if they don't see their weak points and change their courses(做法). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live if they don't follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
小题1:"Depend on yourself" in this passage means ________.      
A.depend on your own effortsB.depend on nature
C.wait for others to helpD.depend on your parents
小题2:Many of the great men in history succeeded because________.  
A.they were very poor in childhood
B.they could not depend on schools for an education
C.they made great efforts to learn and work
D.they wanted very much to become famous
小题3:According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can _______.     
A.make his pupils worthy men
B.teach his pupils everything he knows
C.help his pupils make themselves useful men
D.make his pupils men of strength and courage
小题4:If young people depend on their own efforts, ____________  
A.they are to be pitied
B.they can never be successful
C.they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future
D.they can be successful in their work
小题5:The main idea of the passage is that         .
A.we should depend on our parents and teachers
B.we can depend on our friends and relatives
C.all great men in history were poor when they were young
D.we can't depend on our parents or teachers, but we can get advice from them


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Earlier this morning, engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing area and the situation of the probe. Yutu, reached its solar panel (光板) and started to drive slowly to the moon at 3:10 a.m.. It took Yutu nearly a whole hour to complete the simple task.
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The rover, 1.5 meters long with its two wings folded (折叠), 1 m in width and 1.1 m in height, is a perfect robot controlled by the command center from the earth. It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300℃ on the moon.
Yutu will do some research and look for natural resources (资源) for three months, while the lander will conduct an exploration at the landing place for one year. Then they will have a good rest on the moon and will not be used for a long time until China’s next probe visits the moon again.
小题1: Which is the best title for the passage above?
A.The first rover on the moonB.The tale of Chang’e
C.The journey to the moonD.Yutu explores the moon
小题2:Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface.
b. The rover and lander will take photos of each other.
c. Yutu started to drive slowly to the moon.
d. Chang'e-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon.
A.a-b-c-dB.c-d-a-bC.d-c-a-bD.c-a-b-d
小题3:What does the underlined word width mean in Chinese?
A.智力B.宽度C.重量D.长度
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The moon had been visited by only two countries before 2013.
B.Yutu is a perfect robot under the control of its own computer.
C.Yutu and Chang’e will return to the earth after the one-year mission.
D.Chang’e-3 is 140 kg in weight.
小题5:There will soon be a second moon rover to explore the moon. Which is its proper name?
A.Chang’e-4 B.Yutu-2 C.Shenzhou-11 D.Tiangong-2
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This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight(太阳光) takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.
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小题1:Light speed is ______ sound speed.
A.as fast as
B.a million times slower than
C.about millions of times faster than
D.about a million times faster than
小题2: If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ______.
A.you can hear the sound before you see the smoke
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A.the stars have been shining all the time
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小题1:About 100 years ago, the average life span was __________.
A.35B.45C.70D.80
小题2: The meaning of the word “aging” is __________.
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A.Old people are not as bright at young people.
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C.Aging does not mean you become unhealthy.
D.Most older people are unhealthy and poor.
小题4: The passage is mainly(主要地) about _________.
A.the average life spanB.aging
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小题1: Project Hope is a social service program to _______________.
A. help homeless people    B. help poor students       C. help disable children
小题2:Project Hope started ___________.
A. in 1998             B. 14 years ago            C. in the past sixteen years
小题3: Minmin has been a college student with the help of ___________.
A. Project Hope            B. her classmates          C. her teachers
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Project Hope has raised money to build ring roads.
B. Project Hope has raised money from Home and abroad.
C. Project Hope has trained 2.5 million teachers.
小题5:The writer wrote this article to ______________.
A. tell us what Project Hope does
B. tell us how poor China is   
C. raise money

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