题目内容

What might the future be like? Here are some predictions(预言).
Returning home during the Spring Festival is difficult for many Chinese people. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But 28 years later, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, sun power, nuclear power(核能) and even water can take the place of oil as energy.
Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
小题1:More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during          according to the passage.
A．Christmas DayB．National DayC．the Spring FestivalD．the Mid-autumn Festival
小题2:In 2020, China will build a fast transportation network that will serve          of the population.
A．60%B．70%C．80%D．90%
小题3:        is not mentioned in the passage as energy.
A．CoalB．WindC．Nuclear powerD．Water
小题4:From the passage we can know          in the future.
A．the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem in China
B．90% of the population will live in the city
C．robot teachers will check students’ homework
D．readers can discuss topics with each other face to face
小题5:What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Schools will go electronic.
B．Computers will be important.
C．There will be robot teachers.
D．School buses will be like spaceships.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文是关于未来的几个预言，这其中提到了到大约2020年的时候，春运将不再像现在这样紧张，国家会修建更多的铁路满足人们回家的需求；会有其他的能源，如煤、天然气、太阳能等来代替石油，未来在学校里电脑会有更大的用处，甚至会有机器人老师来上课。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句话Returning home during the Spring Festival is difficult for many Chinese people. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult.可知，春节期间，有20亿多人需要同时回家，这就使得买票变得十分困难。故选C。A是圣诞节；B是国庆；D是中秋节。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文章第二段China plans to build more railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020可知，到2020年中国计划修建更多的铁路以及一条快捷交通网络系统，这可以为90%的人服务。故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章第三段Coal, natural gas, sun power, nuclear power(核能) and even water can take the place of oil as energy.可知，煤、天然气、太阳能、核能甚至水有一天可以代替石油来作为能源。故我们可以看到没有提到是B wind，风，故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers可知，将来将会有机器人老师在电脑上给学生改作业，故选C。A选项说春运以后仍然是个问题，这与文章的叙述是不符的，这一问题将会得到很大的改善；B选项说90%的人口将会住在城市，这与文章的叙述不符；D选项说读者们可以面对面的讨论话题，这也雨文章的表述不符，将来人们可以通过电脑来交流。
小题5:段落大意题。浏览文章的最后一段我们可以看出，本段的中心句就是该段的第一句话，即Schools will go electronic.，学校将会电子化。这一段主要告诉我们在未来的学校中，电脑将会更广泛的使用，学生们将会利用网络学习，而且还会有机器人老师。故选A。
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There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos（袋鼠）. The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a meter long; the biggest are taller than a man.
　Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails（尾巴）used for resting on. Kangaroos’ front legs are much shorter, and are almost(几乎) like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.
　Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother’s pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.
　The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.
小题1:How many different kinds of kangaroos are there?
A．37.B．74.C．47.D．40.
小题2:How large are the biggest kangaroos?
A．Smaller than a man.B．Bigger than a man.
C．The same size as a man.D．A quarter of a meter long.
小题3:.Does a mother kangaroo have a pocket?
A．Yes, it does.B．No, it does.C．No, it doesn’t.D．It doesn’t tell us.
小题4:How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket?
A．One month.B．Three months.C．Six months.D．Five months.
小题5:.How far can kangaroos jump?
A．More than 2 meters. B．More than 9 meters.
C．Less than 2 meters. D．Less than 9 meters.
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I        . I         a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father       , too.” But what about the other days of the year?
In my family, my parents like         very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the        .
I have a friend. Her parents      in another city. One day, I go to see her, and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to        . So she dials (拨打) the number, but then she puts down the phone.         About 15 minutes, she dials the number again.”Hi, Mom…”
Later, I ask, “Why do you dial the number        ?” She smiles, “My parents are old and      , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them         time to         the telephone.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always         about her parents. You also want to be a         child, right? Please always remember to         your parents at anytime, not just on some important days.
小题1:
A．willB．do C．won’t D．don’t
小题2:
A．buyB．sellC．takeD．do
小题3:
A．a cakeB．a kissC．some moneyD．a gift
小题4:
A．Halloween B．Chinese New YearC．Thanksgiving DayD．Mid-Autumn Festival
小题5:
A．moonB．sunC．TVD．film
小题6:
A．liveB．playC．travelD．eat
小题7:
A．take a walkB．go fishing C．make a callD．have a rest
小题8:
A．AfterB．WhenC．BeforeD．For
小题9:
A．a twiceB．twiceC．secondD．the second
小题10:
A．slowB．fastC．healthyD．strong
小题11:
A．enoughB．littleC．anyD．free
小题12:
A．move (移动)B．bringC．takeD．answer
小题13:
A．tellingB．sayingC．thinkingD．waiting
小题14:
A．wellB．cleverC．badD．good
小题15:
A．thinkB．loveC．wantD．hear


小题1:According to HEALTHY EATING PLATE, we should pay attention to ______aspects(方面) to be healthy.
A．2B．4C．6D．1
小题2: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Some kinds of oil are unhealthy.
B．Eating lots of fruit of different colors is a good way to keep healthy.
C．Brown rice is healthier than white rice.
D．We’d better eat a lot of potatoes and French fries.
小题3: What’s the passage mainly about? __________________.
A．How to use platesB．How to eat healthily
C．How to use healthy oilsD．How to eat whole grains
Food is important. Everyone needs to     well if he wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is    . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are     in everything around them. They learn something while they      and listening. When they are getting older they begin     storybooks, science books and anything they like. When they find      ,  they have to ask questions and try to get the answers.
What is the best     to get knowledge?  If we learn by ourselves, we        the most knowledge. If we are       getting answers from       and don’t ask why, we will never learn more or understand better.
小题1:
A．sleepB．readC．drinkD．eat
小题2:
A．sportB．exerciseC．knowledgeD．meat
小题3:
A．interestedB．interestingC．weakD．well
小题4:
A．watchB．are watchingC．watchedD．watching
小题5:
A．to lendB．to lookC．to learnD．to read
小题6:
A．something newB．new somethingC．nothingD．new anything
小题7:
A．playB．schoolC．wayD．road
小题8:
A．are gettingB．gettingC．getD．will get
小题9:
A．seldomB．alwaysC．certainlyD．sometimes
小题10:
A．otherB．anotherC．othersD．the other
Different types of maps have different uses.
Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places. 

Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

Some maps, such as railway maps, use straightlines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

小题1:Jim is going to Beijing Zoo. Which map does he need most?
A．A tourist map.B．A road map.
C．A distribution map.D．A railway map.
小题2:How can you tell different roads on road maps?
A．By using different colors.B．By finding the numbers.
C．By following No. 621 Road.D．By looking at the road signs.
小题3:Why do railway maps use straight lines?
A．Because railways are straight.
B．Because people like straight lines.
C．Because people can read them easily.
D．Because railways have only two ends.


7 January, 2014
A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.
These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.
On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.
The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from
China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert(专家) of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.
"Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever." She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.
"We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice."
Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students.
Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.
"The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students."
Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, that's the VOA Special English Education Report. I'm Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.
小题1:Bob Doughty seems to be ________.
A．an exchange student from the USA
B．an expert of international education
C．a viewer of VOA
D．a reporter from VOA
小题2:Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?
A．South KoreaB．IndiaC．ChinaD．America
小题3:Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?
A. Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children
B. The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.
C. There is a lot of room to host international students in the USA.
D. The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.
小题4:Which of the following statement is true?
A．China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.
B．The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.
C．The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.
D．Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.
小题5:This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be ________.
A．An advertisement B．A radio programmeC．A science reportD．A tour guide
In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states(州) they must stay in school          they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they          secondary(中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private(私立的) schools.        children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to         their education because the school get         from the government（政府）.
If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents         like private schools though they are much more expensive.
Today about half of the high school students         in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much         his parents live in that state. Many students         while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into         working habits(习惯) and live by their own hands.
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A．and B．soC．untilD．since
小题2:
A．leaveB．enterC．reachD．pass
小题3:
A．SeveralB．MostC．A fewD．Few
小题4:
A．look upB．pay forC．ask forD．think over
小题5:
A．booksB．teachersC．foodD．money
小题6:
A．stillB．neverC．surelyD．already
小题7:
A．playB．changeC．studyD．meet
小题8:
A．beforeB．becauseC．because ofD．though
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A．smokeB．drinkC．fightD．work
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A．goodB．badC．happyD．wrong
Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. (A) They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If an insect touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The insect cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the insect until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the insect with a special liquid （液体）. Slowly, the plant eats the insect.
(B) Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow in earth. Most of them get energy from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all the important things that plants need, especially nitrogen （氮）. Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
小题1:__ Can plants get energy from the air?
小题2:__Why is Venus flytrap a famous plant?
小题3:__In some places, why do some plants get energy from animal meat?
小题4:__写出（A）处划线单词they所指代的名词。
小题5:__将（B）处划线句子改为两个简单句。
Plants are living things.   ______________________________

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