题目内容

Do you remember the name of your kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher? I do. Her name was Mrs White.
I don’t remember much about     we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we    write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she could see there were so many mistakes.    no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! It worried my mother, so one day she went to    Mrs White and asked her why she     corrected my mistakes.
And my mother says Mrs White said “The children are just     to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to lose the interests with red ink(墨水).     and grammar can wait. The wonder of     won’t... ”.Maybe she didn’t say it exactly like that at that moment. And what my mother gave me was the main idea of what she could remember.
I     now and think Mrs White must have been a rather    teacher. She encouraged joy, wonder and excitement — even if our expression of it was     . Because she believed a bud(花蕾)once nipped(掐断) never opens.
I used to misspell “beautiful” a lot. Never could quite remember that the e went    the a. It annoyed my teacher in high school very much. If I was going to use the word so often, she considered the    I could do was spell it right. Finally the e’s and a’s were in their right places. Am glad I didn’t wait on them though. Pretty is    to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes.
And    Mrs White I had no worries about writing what I meant. Because Life isn’t Pretty. It’s Baeutiful.
小题1:
A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when
小题2:
A.liked toB.supposed toC.used toD.happened to
小题3:
A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Because
小题4:
A.chatB.criticizeC.showD.meet
小题5:
A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes
小题6:
A.beginningB.staringC.thinkingD.opening
小题7:
A.SpeakingB.ReadingC.ListeningD.Spelling
小题8:
A.examsB.wordsC.exercisesD.homework
小题9:
A.look forwardB.look afterC.look forD.look back
小题10:
A. excellentB.strictC.hardworking D.careless
小题11:
A. rightB.wrongC.goodD.bad
小题12:
A.behindB.afterC.beforeD.below
小题13:
A.bestB.worstC.mostD.least
小题14:
A.easyB.easierC.funnyD.funnier
小题15:
A. think ofB.come up withC.thanks toD.remind of

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:A
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:C

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了一位自己幼儿园时的老师,那时候母亲还因为这位老师不改正我的书写错误,而去找这位老师谈话。长大后作者才发现,老师这样做是为了孩子们用于使用语言表达自己的思想。
小题1:考查语境理解及疑问词。Where在哪儿;what什么;why为什么;when什么时候。句意:我记不太清在她的课堂上学到过些什么了。故选B。
小题2:考查语境理解及动词短语辨析。liked to喜欢;supposed to应该;used to过去常常做某事;happened to碰巧,发生于。结合语境可知此处指的是,但是我的母亲曾经告诉我,我过去写得很多。故选C。
小题3:考查语境理解及连词辨析。But但是,可是;So因此;And和,并且;Because 因为。联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系.故选A,但是没有红颜色的修改符号.
小题4:考查语境理解及动词辨析. Chat聊天;criticize批评;show展示;meet 遇见,遇到.结合语境可知此处指的是,因此有一天我的母亲去见怀特老师。故选D。
小题5:考查语境理解及副词辨析。Often经常;always一直,总是;never从来不,永远不;sometimes有时,偶尔。联系前文描述,可知母亲问的是,为什么老师从来不修改错误。故选C。
小题6:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Beginning开始;staring凝视;thinking思考,认为;opening 打开。结合语境可知老师说的是,孩子们只是对开始运用语言感到兴奋。故选A。
小题7:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Speaking说某种语言;Reading阅读;Listening听;Spelling 拼写。结合语境可知此处指的是,拼写知识和语法可以等等。故选D。
小题8:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Exams考试;words单词,话语;exercises锻炼;homework作业。联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是语言的奇妙。故选B。
小题9:考查语境理解及短语辨析。look forward期待,盼望;look after照顾;look for寻找;look back回顾,回头看。结合语境可知此处指的是,我现在回过头来看。故选D。
小题10:考查语境理解及形容词。Excellent卓越的,杰出的;strict严格的,精确的;hardworking努力工作的;careless粗心的。联系后一句描述,可知作者认为,怀特老师一定是一位相当优秀的老师。故选A。
小题11:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Right右边的,正确的;wrong错误的;good好的;bad坏的。结合语境可知此处指的是,即使我们的表达方式是错误的。故选B。
小题12:考查语境理解及介词。Behind在……后面;after在……之后;before在……之前;below 在……下方。联系前一句描述,可知在单词beautiful中,e在a前面,故选C。
小题13:考查语境理解及词义辨析。Best最好的;worst最差的;most最多的;least自小的,最少的。结合语境可知此处指的是,老师希望我最少能正确的拼写这个单词。故选D。
小题14:考查语境理解及形容词。Easy容易的;easier更容易的;funny有趣的;funnier更有趣的。结合语境可知此处指的是pretty更容易拼写。故选B。
小题15:考查语境理解及短语辨析。think of记起,想起;come up with提出,想出;thanks to由于,幸亏;remind of提醒,使……记起。句意:由于怀特老师,我不再担心书写出我的意思。故选C。
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Does your school have any problems with discipline(纪律)? What happens when students step out of line?
Here are some examples of bad behaviour:
? Playing truant(逃学) (missing school without permission from parents).
? Stealing, smoking, hitting, swearing, running, kissing.
? Cheating on exams.
? Calling a teacher or another pupil a bad name.
? Not doing homework.
? Not listening or not paying attention in lessons.
? Wearing unsuitable clothes.
Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished:
? Exclusion(开除): a pupil is asked to leave the school and not come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education.
? Suspension(停课): a pupil cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their situation. Suspension can last from one to 45 days. The pupil is usually given work to do at home with a special teacher.
? Detention(拘留): a pupil is asked to stay after school and work for 30-60 minutes before they can leave.
? Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (e.g. 100 or more) on a sheet of paper, e.g. “I must not shout in class.”
Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, _________when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Her family says that she was given 11 detentions for trivial things such as having fizzy drinks in class and coming into school through a fire door.
Freya says that repeated detentions ruined her right to an education under Scottish law and made it difficult for her to learn. So she refused to return until the school respected her civil rights. She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise this. Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of her legal action.
Many UK schools now give parents a home&school contract(契约,合同), explaining their discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document to agree that they accept the school’s rules and discipline and that they are responsible for their child’s behaviour.         
小题1:The expression “step out of line” in Paragraph 1 probably means________
A.jump the queueB.break the discipline
C.be later for schoolD.fight with others.
小题2:What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To list common bad behavior in UK schools.
B.To show how UK schools deal with students’ parents.
C.To find out why more and more pupils break rules in UK schools.
D.To introduce how UK schools punish students with their discipline.
小题3:Which expression can be filled in the blank in the passage________.
A.covered the story
B.corrected her behavior
C.showed an interest
D.made the news
小题4:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Punishments in UK School
B.What is Bad Behavior?
C.UK School Discipline.
D.Too Many School Rules in the UK
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
小题1:Is confidence important in daily life?
小题2:How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
小题3:Which can help you be more confident, speak in a low voice or speak loud?
小题4:How can you encourage yourself?
小题5:What’s the passage mainly about?
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “ Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr.Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing---it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1300 in the world.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. To be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho ha, ha, ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.
小题1:The first Laughter Club was started in __________.
A. India               B. America             C. Britain   
小题2:How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?
A. Over 1300.          B. Over 500.           C. Over 800.  
小题3:How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?
A. Surprised.          B. Pleased.            C. Nervous.   
小题4:When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?
A. After ten minutes.  B. After ten hours.        C. After ten seconds.  
小题5:The article mainly tells us _____________.
A. young children laugh much more often than adults in a day
B. laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy
C.real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health   
Teaching English to your family members is a great way to improve your own English. Learning something new together can make you closer to your family members, too.
Here is some advice for you:
Film night: choose an English film with Chinese subtitles字幕. You can stop the film at any time and help your family learn new words and expressions according to subtitles on the screen.
Sports night: you can invite your family members to go skating or swimming. You can teach a few words when you play sports together. For example, “you fell down” or “your skates look cool”.
Novel night: choose a classical English story that your family members may know. You can read it to your family members and tell them about the novel in English
Make an English family tree together: you can teach your family members what each person is called in English, such as “father” and “cousin”. It is a good way to make your family members interested in English.
小题1:you can learn English by ___ according to the passage.
A.listen to the radio
B.teaching English to your family members
C.taking to your English teachers
D.having a party and talking in English
小题2:you can help your family members___ when you watch an English movie
A.listen to English songs
B.review some sentences
C.copy some conversation
D.learn some words
小题3:which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.you can only help your family members learn English at night
B.translating a classical English story can help your family members learn English
C.going skating can help your family members improve their speaking skills
D.an English family tree can your family members interested in English
Life’s a long, long journey(旅程)” so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别).
Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning
Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?
Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
Career— What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?
Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?
Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?
To help make the process (过程) more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
小题1:According to the passage, we set goals to ________.
A.have better future
B.enjoy pleasure in life
C.know where to have a journey
D.give our life a sense of direction
小题2:What should you consider when you set a family goal?
A. The education you want to get           
B. The job to support your family.
C. The relationship with family members.   
D The time you’ll spend reaching your goal
小题3:What’s the best advice to achieve the main goal?
A.building the self-confidence.
B.creating a daily To-Do list of things.
C.dividing your goals into smaller tasks
D.setting the time to achieve the main goal
小题4:From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.Once you set your goals, they can’t change.
B.Not all the people can get success by setting goals.
C.Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.
D.Your goals are the things you and your parents, families or teachers want.
小题5:The best title for the passage is _________.
A.A long journey
B.Goal setting for life
C.The direction of life
D.Ways to achieve goals

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