题目内容

Skin-diving(潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you to a wonderful new world. It’s like a visit to the moon! When you’re under the water, it’s easy for you to climb big rocks(岩石) because you aren’t heavy any more.
Everything is blue and green under the water. During the day, there’s enough light(光). When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks of air(氧气罐) on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful, when you dive in deep water.
It’s the most interesting part of this sport to catch fish. There are most uses for skin-diving, too. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
小题1: Skin-diving can take you to ___________.
A.the moonB.be in dangerC.mountainsD.the deep sea
小题2:You can climb big rocks under water because _________.
A.you are strongerB.the fish nearby help you
C.you aren’t as heavy as on the land(陆地)D.there is a lot of light
小题3: Under water, a skin-diver _________ in the day-time.
A.can see anything clearlyB.can’t see anything clearly
C.can see nothingD.can see only fishes
小题4:With a tank of air on your back, you can _________.
A.catch fish very easilyB.stay under water for a long time
C.be in safe placeD.have more fun
小题5: Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Skin-diving is a new sport
B.Skin-diving is like visiting the moon
C.The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
D.Skin-diving is both interesting and useful
   
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:本文大意:潜水一项新的运动,这项运动会带你到一个神奇的新世界,就像去月球一样。在水下你变得不再重,能很容易地攀上岩石,白天光线足,能看到所有的东西是蓝绿色的。当鱼游过的时候,伸手能抓到。当你背氧气罐时,能在深水中呆很久。最有趣的是抓鱼。潜水还能清洁船,从深海获取很多东西。
小题1:细节理解题。从 When you’re under the water当你处于水下,可知答案选D。
小题2:细节理解题。从it’s easy for you to climb big rocks(岩石) because you aren’t heavy any more.因为你不再沉重,所以你很容易就能爬上岩石,可知答案选C。
小题3:细节理解题。从Everything is blue and green under the water. During the day, there’s enough light,每件东西在水下是蓝绿色的,在白天有足够的光线,可知答案选A。
小题4:细节理解题。从When you have tanks of air(氧气罐) on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. 当你背着氧气罐时,你能在海下深水区呆很久,可知答案选B。
小题5:推理判断题。从There are most uses for skin-diving, too. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.潜水也有更多的用处,可以不用把船拖出水来清洁,可以去深海拿很多东西,可知答案选C。
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English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.
To learn English well, you need two things-passion and good learning methods (方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.
If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有规律地) and spend much time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. ________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World War II. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.
When you don’t want to learn English, you can do the following things.
First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager in a foreign company. Imagine you’re living in an English-speaking country.
Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you’ll learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.
小题1:The underlined word “passion” means “______” in Chinese.
A.态度B.热情C.步骤D.情绪
小题2:The missing part in the Paragraph 3 can be ______.
A.You can’t memorize everything while learning English.
B.You will find it hard to learn English.
C.That’s because you can easily remember what you like.
D.Everyone likes to learn what they like most.
小题3:What can you do if you don’t want to learn English according to (根据) the passage?
A.Go to English-speaking countries.
B.Read interesting English books.
C.Stop learning it for some time.
D.Listen to music or play sports.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?
A.You need two things if you want to learn English well.
B.It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World War II if he isn’t interested in history.
C.Learning methods are more important than passion.
D.It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you’re an English lover.
小题5:The main idea of this passage is about ______.
A.the importance of learning English
B.English in the modern world
C.how to write e-mails to other people
D.some advice on how to learn English
It was a village in India. The people were poor but they were happy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were useless to the villagers. What they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. The villagers were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops weren’t doing so well. More worry was that the children fell ill more often, and there were more insects around lately. The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀剂) and medicine. Soon there was no money left.
The people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job--- eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
小题1:From Paragraph l, we learn that the villagers_______.
A.worked very hard for centuries
B.dreamed of having a better life
C.were poor but somewhat happy
D.lived a different life from their forefathers
小题2:Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A.The frogs were easy money.
B.They needed money to buy medicine.
C.They wanted to please the visitors.
D.The frogs made too much noise.
小题3: What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?
A.The crops didn’t do well.B.There were too many insects.
C.The visitors brought in diseases.D.The pesticides were overused.
小题4:What is meaning of the last sentence of the article?
A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B.Money is important.
C.The harmony between man and nature is important.
D.Good old days will never be forgotten.
It's very early in the morning and I'm sitting outside. It's also very cold and dark. With me is Jim Nightingale, and he is the reason I'm up so early. He passes me a hot cup of coffee. "Not long to wait now," he says. I hope he's right.
After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east, and then I hear a bird singing. It sings very loud and very clear. "That's the robin(知更鸟)," says Jim. A few more birds start singing with the robin and Jim knows the names of them too. Half an hour later, there are more and more birds singing, and it's very loud! Suddenly, all around us the air is full of the sound of birdsong. This is the dawn chorus(晨鸣), and it's beautiful.
"Wow, this is amazing!" I tell Jim, who is smiling. "Is there a dawn chorus every morning?"
"Birds can sing any time of the year but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring. This is when the birds sing most."
"Really? So, why do they sing?" I ask.
"Well, there are two reasons," explains Jim. "Most of the songbirds who sing are males. They want to find a female(雌性)so they sing to show how strong they are. The females listen and choose the best singer! The birds also sing to tell other males to go away. They need their own area; they don't like sharing with another male."
I listen to the birds; the songs seem too much to me. "Do the birds sing a special song in the morning?"
"That's a good question," replied Jim. "The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs. Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds. This makes it sound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away. Also the female likes songs with different notes. Some birds, for example the European wren, have songs that contain over 700 different notes per minute!"
So, how does Jim know so much about birds? Well, he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world. "More and more of the birds' habitat disappears every year. The sparrow, for example, was a very common bird in the UK, now it's in danger."
By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet. It's light so they can start looking for food, they need a big breakfast after all that singing.
小题1:Why does the writer get up early in the morning?
A.To visit her friend.B.To drink hot coffee.
C.To see different birds.D.To hear birds sing.
小题2:A bird sings early in the morning mainly_______.
A.to call a female's attentionB.to fight with other males
C.to find a place to live inD.to start looking for food
小题3: According to the text, which of the following statements is true?
A.At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning.
B.Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds.
C.It's easier for the birds to find food early in the morning.
D.Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Proteciton of Birds.
小题4:The text is mainly about_______.
A.the robin's songsB.the birds' habitat
C.why birds singD.how to protect birds
Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.
It’s always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas (公式)by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths, but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains(大脑)。
小题1:__Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
A.the teacher doesn’t know much
B.the teacher can only teach them how to read and write
C.the teacher would not like to teach
D.there are still many things for the students to learn outside
小题2:__A teacher’s work is ________
A.to teach all subjects
B.to teach everything
C.to teach the students how to read and think
D.to work hard
小题3:__To know how to _____is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.
A.work out math problemsB.remember all the facts
C.study scienceD.study
小题4:__Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because______
A.they know how to study
B.they remembered all the formulas
C.they didn’t get everything from school
D.they didn’t know how to use their brains
小题5:__Which is WRONG according  to the passage?
A.Outside school study is as important as school study
B.It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.
C.It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a math problem.
D.It’s helpful to read more books outside school.
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he can to stay healthy. Being in good health means having both body and mind in good order, free from illness and pain.
Good food, plenty of water, cleanness and plenty of rest all help in keeping our machines running as they should. Food does many things for our bodies. It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play. No food gives everything we need. We should eat foods of different kinds. Having enough to eat is not the same as having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes formed inside our bodies. It also puts back the water we lose when we perspire(流汗). Our bodies are actually more than half water. We must drink enough to replace what we lose.
We feel better and look better when we are clean. A bath every one or two days is a good rule for most of us. Brushing our teeth is important part of keeping clean.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more sleep than grown-ups. Children's bodies not only have to be repaired; they also have to grow, No one's body can grow bigger properly while he is working and playing and wearing it out (疲劳).
It has been useful to work for good health. Millions of years ago, people live only 20 years. Now people can live about 70 years. It has gone up 20 years just since the beginning of the present century.
小题1:You should have foods of different kinds because _________.
A.some foods are not good
B.no food can give everything you need
C.different foods taste different
D.different people like different foods
小题2:We must drink enough water to replace what we lose. Here replace means   .
A.感觉B.放置C.减少D.代替
小题3:At the beginning of the present century people live about _________.
A.20 years.B.70 yearsC.40 yearsD.50 years
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Grown-ups sleep less than children because they have a lot of work to do.
B.If one's mind does not work well, he is not considered to be healthy.
C.One cannot grow well when he works too hard.
D.About half of man's body is water.
We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave(行为). They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:According to the text, scientists believe that music can _______.
A.Create different feelings for us
B.Help us to develop good habits
C.Develop our interest in money
D.Influence natural environments
小题2:Western classical music makes people feel _________.
A.slowerB.Something about manners
C.richerD.Something with new styles
小题3:Which type of music below can make people eat faster?
A.Light music.B.Rock music.C.Sweet music.D.Soft music.
小题4:The habit of listening to music can make a student ___________.
A.slow in actionB.care about manners
C.think and learn betterD.worry about studies
小题5:Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Music in restaurantsB.Good and Bad music
C.Types of musicD.Music and Behavior


According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China , some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt
If it is raining hard and there is lighting
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time!
小题1: Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens.
A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④
小题2: What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?
A.I will remember the bicycle number.
B.I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C.I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D.I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
小题3: lf your house is on fire, you must__________.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D.take everything you have and then run away
小题4:  There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.3B.4C.5D.6
小题5: The best title for this passage is _________.
A.How to Keep CalmB.Self-protectionC.An usual lessonD.Danger

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