题目内容

Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.
Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-make the rain in-and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.
小题1:The most important points of trees to man is ________.
A.they help him to make money
B.they give him cool
C.they give him wood and other things
D.they help him to stop drought and floods
小题2:In many places forests slowly disappear because ________ .
A.many trees have been cut down by man
B.new trees are not well looked after
C.man has not paid enough attention to planting trees
D.all the above
小题3:Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because ________ .
A.roots of trees break up the soil
B.there are too many rainfalls
C.strong winds bring a lot of sand
D.there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.
小题4: Which title best fits the passage?
A.Trees and Man.
B.The Function of Tree Wood.
C.How do People do with Trees?
D.The Usage of Tree Roots.

小题1:D
小题2:D                 
小题3:D                         
小题4:A                                      
  
试题分析:本文讲述了人和森林的关系。森林对于人类有很重要的意义,但最重要的是森林能够阻止洪涝和干旱。人们为了挣钱,会砍伐树木去卖钱。但是却很不认真的种新的树木,所以树木越来越少,干旱和洪涝频发,最终会变成沙漠。
小题1:细节理解题。句意;关于树的观点中最重要的哪个?根据:Trees are useful to man in three important ways... they help to stop drought and flood.man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.树在三个方面对人类有帮助,第三点是帮助阻止干旱和洪涝,人类现在还额米有发现其实第三点是最重要的,故选 D
小题2:细节理解题。句意:在很多地方,树木缓慢的消失是因为什么。根据: so he has cut them down in large numbers。人类砍了很多树he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.但是总是太不认真种,也不认真照顾新的树。所以森林慢慢减少。故选D 。                
小题3:细节理解题。句意:在所有的树被砍伐之后田地就变成了沙漠是因为什么。根据:where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.当没有树的时候,下的雨就把土地冲走,引起洪涝,带走肥沃的土壤。当所有的顶部沃土都被冲走时,除了沙漠什么都没有留下,故选D 。                         
小题4:标题归纳题。句意:那个标题最符合文章。根据整篇文章,都是讲述人和树木的关系,故选A 。                   
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There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a meter long; the biggest are taller than a man.
 Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴)used for resting on. Kangaroos’ front legs are much shorter, and are almost(几乎) like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.
 Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother’s pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.
 The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.
小题1:How many different kinds of kangaroos are there?
A.37.B.74.C.47.D.40.
小题2:How large are the biggest kangaroos?
A.Smaller than a man.B.Bigger than a man.
C.The same size as a man.D.A quarter of a meter long.
小题3:.Does a mother kangaroo have a pocket?
A.Yes, it does.B.No, it does.C.No, it doesn’t.D.It doesn’t tell us.
小题4:How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket?
A.One month.B.Three months.C.Six months.D.Five months.
小题5:.How far can kangaroos jump?
A.More than 2 meters. B.More than 9 meters.
C.Less than 2 meters. D.Less than 9 meters.
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He        returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at        .
One night as usual, Rakesh found         asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room        and saw her        . Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He         the ladders and he climbed up it , then jumped over the wall.        at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.
      got up and took away the        from the wall. A few hours        , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb        from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very        to be punished (处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, "Rakesh, at least        a warm coat with you, when you go out at night."
Mrs. Green's        made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the        lesson that he has ever had.
小题1:
A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes
小题2:
A.daytimeB.weekendsC.nightD.noon
小题3:
A.someoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.everyone
小题4:
A.loudlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.quickly
小题5:
A.sleepingB.readingC.watching TVD.running
小题6:
A.took care ofB.took awayC.took a look atD.took out
小题7:
A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because
小题8:
A.HeB.TheyC.SheD.It
小题9:
A.bedB.chairC.bushesD.ladder
小题10:
A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.late
小题11:
A.upB.downC.outD.in
小题12:
A.afraidB.gladC.sorryD.surprised
小题13:
A.buyB.bringC.takeD.borrow
小题14:
A.kindnessB.illnessC.happinessD.sadness
小题15:
A.worstB.bestC.furthestD.smallest
A boy and his father went walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
小题1:At first the boy cried because _______.
A.he hurt himself and felt bad
B.he wanted to give himself a surprise
C.he felt it was so quiet in the mountain
D.he hoped his father would help him
小题2:When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought________.
A.it was foolish to hear others’ voice
B.someone else in the mountain liked his voice
C.there were many other people in the mountain
D.he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain
小题3:The father shouted to the mountain to ________.
A.find out who was repeating his voice
B.have fun with other people in the mountain
C.show more examples to his son before giving him the answer
D.let his son know whose voice was louder
小题4: The word “Echo” means__________.
A.life itselfB.repeating voice
C.love in the worldD.everything in life
小题5:From the story, we know _________.
A.the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all
B.the father had his own way to teach his son
C.it is not polite to repeat others’ voice
D.the boy and his father were rather tired
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I        . I         a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father       , too.” But what about the other days of the year?
In my family, my parents like         very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the        .
I have a friend. Her parents      in another city. One day, I go to see her, and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to        . So she dials (拨打) the number, but then she puts down the phone.         About 15 minutes, she dials the number again.”Hi, Mom…”
Later, I ask, “Why do you dial the number        ?” She smiles, “My parents are old and      , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them         time to         the telephone.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always         about her parents. You also want to be a         child, right? Please always remember to         your parents at anytime, not just on some important days.
小题1:
A.willB.do C.won’t D.don’t
小题2:
A.buyB.sellC.takeD.do
小题3:
A.a cakeB.a kissC.some moneyD.a gift
小题4:
A.Halloween B.Chinese New YearC.Thanksgiving DayD.Mid-Autumn Festival
小题5:
A.moonB.sunC.TVD.film
小题6:
A.liveB.playC.travelD.eat
小题7:
A.take a walkB.go fishing C.make a callD.have a rest
小题8:
A.AfterB.WhenC.BeforeD.For
小题9:
A.a twiceB.twiceC.secondD.the second
小题10:
A.slowB.fastC.healthyD.strong
小题11:
A.enoughB.littleC.anyD.free
小题12:
A.move (移动)B.bringC.takeD.answer
小题13:
A.tellingB.sayingC.thinkingD.waiting
小题14:
A.wellB.cleverC.badD.good
小题15:
A.thinkB.loveC.wantD.hear


7 January, 2014
A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.
These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.
On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.
The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from
China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert(专家) of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.
"Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever." She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.
"We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice."
Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students.
Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.
"The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students."
Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, that's the VOA Special English Education Report. I'm Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.
小题1:Bob Doughty seems to be ________.
A.an exchange student from the USA
B.an expert of international education
C.a viewer of VOA
D.a reporter from VOA
小题2:Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?
A.South KoreaB.IndiaC.ChinaD.America
小题3:Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?
A. Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children
B. The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.
C. There is a lot of room to host international students in the USA.
D. The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.
小题4:Which of the following statement is true?
A.China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.
B.The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.
C.The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.
D.Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.
小题5:This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be ________.
A.An advertisement B.A radio programmeC.A science reportD.A tour guide

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