题目内容

After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.
This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.
小题1:The underlined word “greets” means “       ” in Chinese.
A．讨厌B．击败C．迎接D．仰慕
小题2:The robot tells you to          to your cousin.
A．say happy birthdayB．danceC．send a birthday giftD．write
小题3:What does NAO look like?
A．He has a large body with a large head.
B．He has big eyes and a large head.
C．He has small eyes and a small head.
D．He has a small body with a small head.
小题4:When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?
A．In 2020.B．In about 15 years.C．In 2030.D．In about 30 years.
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．NAO isn’t a self-guided robot.
B．NAO can’t help kids with their homework.
C．NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.
D．NAO can move and sense, but he can’t think.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析：本文介绍了一种新型的机器人NAO，它有着小巧的身体、大大的眼睛和很大的头，它能听能说，甚至能自己学习和思考、表达情感，能活动，会表演，价值16000美金，将在2040年前进入到人们的家庭。
小题1:词义猜测题。结合下文He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. 他很高兴看到你，帮你把学习用品拿到你的房间。可知上文应是机器人迎接你，故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中第一段And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday.给表弟打电话是对他说生日快乐的，故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中第二段NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head.NAO有小巧的身体、大大的眼睛和很大的头，故选B。
小题4:推理判断题。根据文中第二段His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.他的创造者预测这种机器人在2040年之前将进入人们的家庭。也就是大约30年后，故选D。
小题5:推理判断题。根据文中句子And then he helps you with your homework.He is a self-guided robot. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. 可知A、B、D三项不正确；根据This $16,000 robot knows who you are.可知$16,000要大于 fifteen thousand dollars，故选C。
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Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have    ①  with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very     ②   . Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities.
Try to get on well with the people around you.
Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
任务一
小题1: 在短文①② 两处分别填入一个恰当的词                        
任务二
小题2:把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语：
                                                                        
任务三 回答下列三个问题
小题3:What’s the trouble with the schoolgirl from Shanghai?
                                                                              
小题4:Why won’t some students go to ask for help?
                                                                       
小题5:What should you do if you have mental problems?
                                                                             
It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot(盲点)on the eyes,  Here is an interesting experiment(实验)that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, Lon the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters.  Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you' 11 find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you'll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image（影像）of the letter falls on the blind spot,  it won't be seen.  That is why either of the letters disappears．
小题1:The writer of the passage thinks that_______ there is a blind spot on the eye.
A．few people knowB．no one knows C．only you know D．all the people know
小题2:The word "disappear" in the passage means_______ in Chinese.
A．驱散B．消散C．消失D．遗失
小题3:You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because _______.
A．your eyes are poorB．its image falls on the blind spot
C．your left eye is not openD．you move it close to your eye
小题4:In which order(顺序)should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card ②Move the card nearer ③Close your right eye
④write two English letters ⑤Look at the letter R ⑥Make a card
A．④⑥①②③⑤B．①③⑥④⑤②
C．⑥①④③②⑤D．⑥④①③⑤②
小题5:The passage mainly tells us_______.
A．how to find the blind spotB．an interesting experiment
C．where the blind spot isD．there is a blind spot on the eyes.
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends-let them find you instead. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help. 
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will 
give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. 
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches 
(树枝), make yourself a bed with leaves and grass. 
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost,the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
小题1:If you get lost in the forest, you should _______.
A．try to find your friendsB．stay in one place and give a signals
C．walk around the forestD．shout as loudly as possible
小题2:Which signal is a call for help?
A．Shouting here and there
B．Crying twice
C．Shouting or whistling three times together
D．Whistling everywhere in the forest
小题3:When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you will know that _______.
A．someone is afraid of an animalB．people will come to help you
C．someone needs helpD．something terrible will happen
小题4:What do you have to do when you leave for water?
A．Leave branches as you walk to find way later
B．Pick off branches to build another house
C．Use branches to make a bed
D．Drop branches to look for water
小题5:The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．how to travel in the forest
B．how to spend the night in the forest
C．what you should do if you want to get some water
D．what you should do if you are lost in the forest
Many students ask for advice about improving (提高) their English. There are three basic(基本的) questions.
The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”
This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!
The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”
When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”
Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?
小题1:How many basic questions do the students often ask?
A．Two.B．ThreeC．Four.D．Five.
小题2:What should you do if you are shy to speak English?
A．Watch English films.
B．Write down the words first.
C．Listen to real English songs.
D．Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.
小题3:What’s the best title of this passage?
A．How to learn English.
B．Talking about English films.
C．Advice about English writing.
D．The way of beginning an English talk.
小题4:Which isn’t a good way to learn English?
A．Listening to English songs.
B．Practising English with a foreigner in the street.
C．Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.
D．Saying the English names for everything you see.
Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were injured. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more of them are using mobile phones.
Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent so much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.
Yang Ling,a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease’. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less,especially at school.
小题1:Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because____.
A．it is useless to himB．it doesn’t work well
C．it made his arms hurtD．his mother got angry with him
小题2:Zhou Yan didn’t do well in exams because______.
A．he didn’t like studying
B．he was ill and didn’t go to school
C．he was afraid of exams
D．he spent much time on the mobile phone
小题3:If someone has “mobile phone disease”, it means_______.
A．the mobile phone brought him a disease
B．something is wrong with his mobile phone
C．he can’t live without the mobile phone
D．he hates the mobile phone very much
小题4:Yang Ling thinks students should_______
A．go to see a doctor very often
B．use mobile phones more when they are out of school.
C．use mobile phones less.
D．not use mobile phones anymore
小题5:The writer want to tell us___ in the article. 
A．using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and health
B．only a few teenagers have mobile phones
C．mobile phones can help students get out of trouble
D．people shouldn’t use mobile phones
There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn't eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays(现在), the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It's bad for people's health. So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
小题1:            know about food most according to the passage.
A．FarmersB．CooksC．ScientistsD．Doctors
小题2: Scientists think the most important thing about food is             .
A．how to cookB．when to eat
C．what to eatD．how often to eat
小题3: Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true?
A．Every day, we should eat some vegetables.
B．All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
C．Many people are eating unhealthy food.
D．Everyone is needed to help solve (解决) the two problems.
小题4:            is not good for our health.
A．WaterB．BreadC．MilkD．Junk food
Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.
However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.
Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...
小题1:According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?
A．Global warming.B．Pollution.
C．Hunting.D．Travelling.
小题2:What can we learn from the passage? 
A．Polar bear fur is white.
B．Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.
C．It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer.
D．Polar bears left have a good, happy life.
小题3:What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?
A．勤劳的B．聪慧的C．普通的D．坚强的
小题4:What is the main idea of this passage?  
A．To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.
B．To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.
C．To let people know why polar bears are in danger.
D．To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals.
小题5:Where can this passage come from?
A．A magazine about animals.
B．A book about greetings.
C．A poster about working plans.
D．An instruction book.
Scientists （科学家） are trying to make the deserts （沙漠） into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry (干旱的)places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become deserts much more easily.
小题1:Why can the land become deserts?
A．Some places don’t get much rain.
B．Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.
C．People don’t keep the earth well.
D．Scientists haven’t learnt enough about the deserts.
小题2:Scientists are        to make the deserts into good land again.
A．carrying waterB．growing foodC．doing nothingD．studying a lot
小题3:Which is NOT true?
A．The land never stops becoming deserts.
B．Scientists ask people to live in the deserts and grow food there.
C．People do bad things to the earth.
D．Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.
小题4:Why are green plants and grass helpful?
A．They can hold the water.
B．They can keep the earth wet.
C．They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
D．All the above.
小题5:Which is the best title（题目）for the passage?
A．The Desert Problem
B．People Make Deserts
C．Green Plants and Grass
D．The Deserts, the Tree and the Water

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