题目内容

Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have      with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very        . Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities.
Try to get on well with the people around you.
Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
任务一
小题1: 在短文①② 两处分别填入一个恰当的词                        
任务二
小题2:把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语:
                                                                        
任务三 回答下列三个问题
小题3:What’s the trouble with the schoolgirl from Shanghai?
                                                                              
小题4:Why won’t some students go to ask for help?
                                                                       
小题5:What should you do if you have mental problems?
                                                                             

小题1:problems/troubles  unhappy/sad/upset
小题2:父母和老师们应该更多地关注这类问题。
小题3:She was afraid of exams.
小题4:Because they think others will laugh at them/they will look stupid/Because they won’t talk about their secrets.
小题5:I should talk to my parents or teacher /go to ask for a doctor.

试题解析:本文大意:来自北京的著名心理学医生马先生曾经在一次重要的会议上说,现在许多学生有心理问题,一 些学生因为不得不努力学习变得忧虑,其他学生与周围的人相处困难,如家长和同学。一些人认为如果看医生,看上去很愚蠢,其他人不愿意谈论他们的秘密,父母和老师们应该更多地关注这类问题。
小题1:推理判断题。problem/trouble问题,unhappy/sad/upset不开心;根据 Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.一 些学生因为不得不努力学习变得忧虑。 Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates.其他学生与周围的人相处困难,如家长和同学,可知答案为problems/troubles;根据worried忧虑的,和and可知答案为 unhappy/sad/upset,故答案为problems/troubles,unhappy/sad/upset.
小题2:考查英泽汉。Parents父母, and和, teachers老师, should 应该,care about关注, more 更多地,this 这个,problem问题,可知答案为:父母和老师们应该更多地关注这类问题。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. 另一个学生,来自上海的14岁女生,非常怕考试,可知答案为She was afraid of exams.
小题4:细节理解题。根据 Some think they will look stupid  if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.一些人认为如果看医生,看上去很愚蠢,其他人不愿意谈论他们的秘密,可知答案为Because they think others will laugh at them/they will look stupid/Because they won’t talk about their secrets.
小题5:推理判断题。根据He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. 他认为他的老师和朋友们经常嘲笑他,他变得那么紧张忧虑以致于没告诉家长就离家出走了, Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help不告幸地说许多人不会去寻求帮助,可知答案选I should talk to my parents or teacher /go to ask for a doctor.
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NOTICE
To protect the environment and stoop the soil(土壤)from being carried away, we’ll go to Forest Park to plant tress this Sunday. The students of Grade Two and all the teachers are invited.
In the morning, the park ranger( 护林人 ), Jeff White, will teach us about the importance of trees and how trees work. Then he’ll show us around the forest, In the afternoon, we’ll plant new trees where the old big ones have been cut down. The workers in the park will teach us how to plant trees.
We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:40 on Sunday morning and leave for the park at 8:00. We’ll take our school buses there. Please take tools(工具 ) and lunch with you. Remember to arrive on time.
The Headmaster Office
Tuesday, March 4th 2014
小题1:They’ll go to plant trees on       .
A.March 4thB.March 5thC.March 8thD.March 9th
小题2:The right order(顺序) of the following steps is     .
①visiting the forest  ②planting trees 
③meeting at the school gat  ④listening to Jeff White’s report
A.③②①④B.②③①④C.③④①②D.④①②③
小题3:They will leave for the park at          
A.7:00 a.m.B.8:40 a.m.C.7:40 a.m.D.8:00 a.m.
小题4:They’ll go to Forest Park        .
A.on footB.by busC.by carD.by subway
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.the students will have lunch in Forest Park.
B.The students don’t need to take tools with them.
C.Jeff White will teach the students to plant trees.
D.All the students of this school will go to plant trees.
Have you seen Avatar? It’s a popular 3D movie, and you may have to wear a special pair of glasses – 3D glasses, to see it. The 3D glasses make the images from the movie look as if they are coming straight at you.
3D movies are really exciting to watch. More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and movies more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies. Why?
When we look at an object, each eye sees it at a different angle (角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain, and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors (投影机)。 One projects left-eye-image and the other projects a right-eye-image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D movie, our brain can’t put together the images sent to our eyes. The brain needs to work harder at “reading” the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy (头晕的) or have headaches.
Dr John Hagan, an eye doctor in Kansas City, said if your eyes can’t focus on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D movies.
小题1:What is Avatar?
A.It’s a kind of 3D projector.B.It’s a kind of 3D TV set.
C.It’s a movie.D.It’s an animal.
小题2:The 3D glasses can make the images from the movie           
A.look more beautiful than usual
B.look as if they are coming straight at you
C.look as if they are far away from you
D.look more strange than usual
小题3:According to the story, people will have         in their homes in the near future.
A.3D computers
B.3D projectors
C.3D phones
D.3D TV sets
小题4:When we look at an object,         .
A.each eye sees the object at the same angle
B.each eye sees a different object at the same time
C.our brain puts the two different pictures together
D.there will be two film projectors in our eyes
小题5:If you wear a pair of 3D glasses,          .
A.you will see different images in both eyes
B.you will see the same images in both eyes
C.your brain can’t work at all
D.the images can be put together easily by your brain
Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework it's often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.
Recently, a group of US scientists did a study (调查) of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent .
Why? When people don't get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don't exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks: If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each day,they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.
So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.
小题1:How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?
A.3. B.2. C.1 D.None.
小题2:If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?
A.10 to 11 hours. B.8 to 9 hours. C.8 to 13 hours.D.As long as possible.
小题3:Where was the study done by the scientists?
A. In China.        B In Britain.        C. In America.        D. In Japan.
小题4:What does" eight to nine hours will do" mean?
A. Eight to nine hours' sleep will be good and enough.      
B Eight to nine hours' sleep will be too long.
C. Eight to nine hours' sleep will help get fat.
D. Eight to nine hours' sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.
小题5:What does the passage talk about?
A. How to get long sleep. 
B How to keep fat.
C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim (苗条)   
D. Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.
任务型阅读。维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,找出需要补充的维生素的每个人。

小题1:Vitamin A
What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?
be great for night vision
help you see in color
help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin
﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

小题2:The B vitamins
What can the B vitamin do for you?
help make energy and set it free
help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body
﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

小题3:Vitamin C
What can vitamin C do for you?
keep body tissues(组织) in good shape
help you heal when you get hurt
help your body resist infection
﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut

小题4:Vitamin D
What can vitamin D do for you?
help keep your bones strong and healthy
help keep your teeth strong and healthy
help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)
﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

小题5:Vitamin E
What can vitamin E do for you?
protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light
protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air
help make red blood cells
﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E
A.Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B.Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C.Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.
D.Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.
F. Linda feels nervous before the new people.
After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.
This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.
小题1:The underlined word “greets” means “       ” in Chinese.
A.讨厌B.击败C.迎接D.仰慕
小题2:The robot tells you to          to your cousin.
A.say happy birthdayB.danceC.send a birthday giftD.write
小题3:What does NAO look like?
A.He has a large body with a large head.
B.He has big eyes and a large head.
C.He has small eyes and a small head.
D.He has a small body with a small head.
小题4:When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?
A.In 2020.B.In about 15 years.C.In 2030.D.In about 30 years.
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.NAO isn’t a self-guided robot.
B.NAO can’t help kids with their homework.
C.NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.
D.NAO can move and sense, but he can’t think.
Antarctica is in the most southern part of the world. It is like nowhere else on the earth. It is much larger than Europe, and nearly twice the size of Australia. Antarctica is the coldest and windiest place in the world, even colder and windier than the North Pole. In summer, the sun shines for twenty-four hours a day, but in winter it’s completely dark for about three months. Very few plants grow there, but there is some wildlife, including whales, seals and penguins.
When Captain James Cook traveled around Antarctica in the 1770s by ship, he found no one living there. Today, a few scientists work in Antarctica, but they only spend a short time there.
Many scientists are studying the ozone layer, which is getting thinner and thinner worldwide. The biggest “hole” is above Antarctica, and weather there is getting warmer. Scientists think that this cold and lonely place can teach us a lot about the earth and how to keep the earth safe.
小题1:When did Captain James Cook travel around Antarctica?
A.In the 1670s.B.In the 1760s.C.In the 1770s.D.In the 1780s.
小题2:The underlined part “ozone layer” means “________” in Chinese.
A.冻土层B.大气层C.臭氧层D.高压层
小题3:How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Antarctica is much bigger than Australia in size.
B.Scientists spend a long time in Antarctica.
C.There is no plant growing in Antarctica.
D.In winter, it’s dark for about 70 days in Antarctica.
小题5:Why is the weather in Antarctica getting warmer and warmer?
A.Because there are more and more people living there.
B.Because the ozone layer is being destroyed.
C.Because the sun shines a long time every day there.
D.Because the weather in other places is getting warmer.


Amazon. com was one of the first companies to try to sell products on the Internet. Jeff Bezos started the company. He was a successful vice—president of a company in New York. One day he predicted the future. He thought,“The World Wide Web is growing 200 percent a year. It's going to continue to grow. Shopping is going to move to the Internet. People are going to shop online. ”He gave up his good job and drove across the country to Seattle,Washington. There he started an online bookstore called Amazon. com. Bezos had very little money. The company began in a garage,and at first there were very few people who bought things.
At the Amazon. com site,people can search for a book about a subject,find many different books about that subject,read what other people think about the books,order them by credit card,then get them in the mail in two days. This kind of bookstore was a new idea,but the business grew. In a few years,Amazon. com had 10 million different things in categories including books,CDs,toys,electronics,videos,DVDs,things you use to fix up a house,software,and video games. Today you can buy anything from food to gold rings at a“virtual shopping mall”,that is,a group of stores all over the world that works like group of stores all in one place.
Are people going to shop online more and more? No one knows for sure. At least online shopping is growing.
小题1:Amazon. com is ___________.
A.a bookshop to sell books on the Internet
B.a school to teach students on the Internet
C.a kind of email to send and receive letters
D.a company to sell things on the Internet
小题2:From second paragraph we infer(推测) that ________.
A.people can buy books on the Internet
B.Amazon. com had 10 million different things
C.it's easy to buy anything on the Internet
D.most people enjoy buying things on the Internet
小题3:From the passage,we mainly know that ________.
A.online shopping is growing now
B.we are not sure if online shopping is growing
C.it's cheaper to do shopping online
D.many people shop online at first

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