题目内容

It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot(盲点)on the eyes,  Here is an interesting experiment(实验)that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, Lon the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters.  Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you' 11 find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you'll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image（影像）of the letter falls on the blind spot,  it won't be seen.  That is why either of the letters disappears．
小题1:The writer of the passage thinks that_______ there is a blind spot on the eye.
A．few people knowB．no one knows C．only you know D．all the people know
小题2:The word "disappear" in the passage means_______ in Chinese.
A．驱散B．消散C．消失D．遗失
小题3:You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because _______.
A．your eyes are poorB．its image falls on the blind spot
C．your left eye is not openD．you move it close to your eye
小题4:In which order(顺序)should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card ②Move the card nearer ③Close your right eye
④write two English letters ⑤Look at the letter R ⑥Make a card
A．④⑥①②③⑤B．①③⑥④⑤②
C．⑥①④③②⑤D．⑥④①③⑤②
小题5:The passage mainly tells us_______.
A．how to find the blind spotB．an interesting experiment
C．where the blind spot isD．there is a blind spot on the eyes.

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:D

试题分析：这似乎是奇怪的你有一个盲点的眼睛,这是一个有趣的实验,可以让东西消失,当一只眼睛是睁着的。做一个卡片大小的明信片,写两个英文字母L和R,R朗左边和右边。首先,把卡大约80厘米远,你会看到信件。然后闭上你的右眼看字母R只有你的左眼。现在,当你移动卡慢慢地向你,你会发现字母L消失。但是如果你移动卡靠近你的脸,这封信将会出现。现在闭着左眼做相同的实验,你会发现字母R消失。为什么字母消失?这是因为有一个盲点。当影像的盲点,它不会被看到。这就是为什么这两个字母就消失了。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：短文中作者认为多少人知道眼睛有盲点？结合短文提供的信息，人们现实生活中很少有人知道这一现象的存在。故选：A
小题2:细节理解题。问题：单词的汉语意思是什么？分析原文：Here is an interesting experiment(实验)that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.句意：这是一个有趣的实验,可以让东西消失,当一只眼睛是睁着的。故选：C
小题3:细节理解题。问题：你实验中你为什么没有看到字母L?分析原文：as you move the card slowly towards you, you' 11 find the letter L disappearing.句意：当你移动卡慢慢地向你,你会发现字母L消失。故选：B
小题4:细节理解题。问题：在实验中的正确排序是什么？联系短文的第二自然段发现，第四项的顺序是正确的。故选：D
小题5:细节理解题。问题：主要告诉我们什么？通读全文中得知重点描述在我们的眼睛中有盲点。故选：D
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Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.
It’s germs(微生物) that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your bodies, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. This needs us to work together.
小题1:Germs are________.
A．very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
B．the things that don’t effect people.
C．the things that you can find with your eyes.
D．the things that are very big.
小题2:How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
A．I will feel nothing.B．I won’t mind.
C．I will feel tense.D．I will feel painful.
小题3:The writer tell us that________.
we like working when we are ill           
B. germs can’t live in the water.
C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.  
D. we feel well when the environment is good.
小题4:From the passage we know that________.
A．Environment doesn’t affect our life
B．We don’t need to improve our environment
C．Germs may make us ill
D．If the environment is better, germs will be more.
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. The east of China. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain an sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more wildlife. Offering food and homes for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the      of China.
A．eastB．southC．westD．north
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is     .
A．hotB．pleasantC．coldD．dry
小题3:The World Wetlands Day is on     .
A．April 22B．June 25C．February 2D．March 22
小题4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．China’s wetlands have all entered the world’s list
B．Wetlands—home for wildlife and humans
C．Special animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D．Wetlands—valuable resources（珍贵资源）of land on the earth
Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have m_小题1:___ money but she was very kind.
One day a young man named Bill came to her d__小题2:__. He was very thin. He was very hungry and a__小题3:___ the old woman for help. The old woman said, “Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.” They had d__小题4:__together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to t _小题5:__ some potatoes with him. He thanked her and left.
Ten years later, Bill came b__小题6:_____ to the old woman’s door again and gave her a bag of m__小题7:____. She was surprised. Bill said, “Ten years ago you gave me some p_小题8:_____. I grew some potato plants. From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I’m a r__小题9:__ farmer. But I never forget how k__小题10:__ you were to me.”

NOTICE
To protect the environment and stoop the soil(土壤)from being carried away, we’ll go to Forest Park to plant tress this Sunday. The students of Grade Two and all the teachers are invited.
In the morning, the park ranger( 护林人 ), Jeff White, will teach us about the importance of trees and how trees work. Then he’ll show us around the forest, In the afternoon, we’ll plant new trees where the old big ones have been cut down. The workers in the park will teach us how to plant trees.
We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:40 on Sunday morning and leave for the park at 8:00. We’ll take our school buses there. Please take tools(工具 ) and lunch with you. Remember to arrive on time.
The Headmaster Office
Tuesday, March 4th 2014
小题1:They’ll go to plant trees on       .
A．March 4thB．March 5thC．March 8thD．March 9th
小题2:The right order（顺序） of the following steps is     .
①visiting the forest  ②planting trees 
③meeting at the school gat  ④listening to Jeff White’s report
A．③②①④B．②③①④C．③④①②D．④①②③
小题3:They will leave for the park at          
A．7:00 a.m.B．8:40 a.m.C．7:40 a.m.D．8:00 a.m.
小题4:They’ll go to Forest Park        .
A．on footB．by busC．by carD．by subway
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．the students will have lunch in Forest Park.
B．The students don’t need to take tools with them.
C．Jeff White will teach the students to plant trees.
D．All the students of this school will go to plant trees.
If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use        and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.
Every        gets its light either from daylight        the window        from the lamps or electricity,        no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.
Take a book and sit with your        toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it        for your eyes as if you were in a        room.
Now turn around and face the window. The page is        shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes.
Try sitting with your        side toward the window. This is very good for        , but if you were writing, the shadow        fall across the page and bother you        .
There is another way – sit        your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for writing as well.
Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is        the same.
小题1:
A．eyesB．headsC．booksD．hands
小题2:
A．manB．womanC．houseD．animals
小题3:
A．fromB．throughC．intoD．inside
小题4:
A．andB．thenC．asD．or
小题5:
A．butB．untilC．ifD．when
小题6:
A．sideB．backC．bodyD．front
小题7:
A．good B．badC．usefulD．clear
小题8:
A．brightB．cleanC．dirtyD．dark
小题9:
A．inB．intoC．onD．to
小题10:
A．frontB．backC．leftD．right
小题11:
A．speakingB．readingC．writingD．studying
小题12:
A．can B．mayC．wouldD．will
小题13:
A．fewB．a fewC．littleD．a little
小题14:
A．by B．withC．againstD．near
小题15:
A．onlyB．neverC．not oftenD．always
Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare． Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens， prepare some supplies for your home， workplace， and car．
1．Water．
A person need at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking． Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period．It is suggested that you buy bottled water． Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it． Also， do check the “use by” date．
2．Food．
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of nonperishable （不易腐烂的）food on hand． Have an enough supply of canned food， powdered milk， dried fruits, nonsalted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours．
3．Flashlights （手电筒） and spare batteries．
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car． Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks．
Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries． Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information．
4．Clothes．
If you live in a cold place， you must think about warmth． You might not have heat after an earthquake． Think about your clothing and bedding supplies．
小题1:Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A．Because earthquakes can be known before they happen．
B．Because earthquakes take place without warning．
C．Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood．
D．Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes．
小题2:About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?
A．A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day．
B．You’d better use your own containers to keep water．
C．You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it．
D．You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it．
小题3:You should prepare all of the following except ________．
A．powdered milkB．fresh vegetablesC．dried fruitsD．canned juices
小题4:According to the article we know that________．
A．we need to prepare some supplies only at home．
B．a telephone is the most important prepared thing．
C．flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes．
D．clothes are used to protect your head．
小题5:If you live in a cold place, you should prepare________．
A．some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB．some hot water
C．some batteriesD．some flashlights
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets _    _ the traffic drives on the left.         you cross a street, you must look to the right first _     then the left.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very      _. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be _     _, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the      _. So you must be careful. Have a look first, _    _you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses         two floors. You can sit on the        floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s quite        .
小题1:
A．ifB．becauseC．whenD．since
小题2:
A．BeforeB．AfterC．As soon asD．When
小题3:
A．orB．butC．andD．so
小题4:
A．busyB．freeC．bigD．beautiful
小题5:
A．carelessB．carefulC．excellentD．strict
小题6:
A．rightB．leftC．right and leftD．right or left
小题7:
A．andB．soC．orD．but
小题8:
A．inB．withC．forD．on
小题9:
A．secondB．firstC．thirdD．ground
小题10:
A．boringB．interestingC．expensiveD．safe
After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.
This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.
小题1:The underlined word “greets” means “       ” in Chinese.
A．讨厌B．击败C．迎接D．仰慕
小题2:The robot tells you to          to your cousin.
A．say happy birthdayB．danceC．send a birthday giftD．write
小题3:What does NAO look like?
A．He has a large body with a large head.
B．He has big eyes and a large head.
C．He has small eyes and a small head.
D．He has a small body with a small head.
小题4:When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?
A．In 2020.B．In about 15 years.C．In 2030.D．In about 30 years.
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．NAO isn’t a self-guided robot.
B．NAO can’t help kids with their homework.
C．NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.
D．NAO can move and sense, but he can’t think.

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