题目内容


June 5 is World Environment Day.This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to protect it.
When Wang Baoxuan,a Beijing high school boy,finishes his exercise books,he does not throw them away.He puts them in the big box in the corner of his classroom.Other students do so.Then the exercise books are sold to a paper-factory in Beijing.The paper is collected and used again by students and teachers in the school.At the same time,the money made from selling the paper goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia  for planting trees and grass.During spring time,the sandstorms often attack here.
Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “green promise”environmental protection activity.So far,nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity,collecting more than 174 kilograms of waste paper.
“There are some environment problems in the city,such as sandstorms.We should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well.”Said Wang.
Vice-premier Zeng Peiyan has written a letter to the teachers and students to encourage them to go on taking part in the environmental protection.
小题1:What do Wang Baoxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?
A.Throw them away
B.Collect and sell them
C.Cut them into pieces
D.Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia
小题2:What is the money from selling the paper used for?
A.Buying new exercise booksB.Helping poor students
C.Planting trees and grassD.Being their pocket money
小题3:What can we infer(推断)from the third paragraph?
A.Many years later,students will have no exercise books to use.
B.Many years later,there will be no waste paper.
C.Many years later,the sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing.
D.Many years later,Beijing will be much dirtier.

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C

试题分析:
小题1:理解归纳题,根据文中第二自然段的语句理解可知,王将废纸放在了回收袋,然后卖掉,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“At the same time,the money made from selling the paper goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia  for planting trees and grass.”理解可知。卖废纸的钱用来植树和草坪,故选C。
小题3:理解归纳题,根据文中第三自然段的语句理解可知,北京的沙尘暴会在几年以后变得越来越少,故选C。
点评:作者在文中介绍了在北京一所中学同学们关于废纸回收利用的一些事情,最后向人们提出了保护环境的倡议。答题前要先读懂全文,然后带着问题再读全文,找出答题依据,完成阅读。
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One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"
The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "
If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "
"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. "
We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.
小题1:   The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because         .
A.he was very thirstyB.his arms were strong
C.it was a good exampleD.he wants to share the water with students
小题2:"A glass of water" in this passage referred to          .
A.knowledgeB.the burdenC.the timeD.the money
小题3:According to the teacher, you may feel      _  if you put down the burden sometimes.
A.more stressedB.much heavier
C.more relaxedD.much happier
小题4:   This was a lesson about     ____ .
A.how to relax oneself in life
B.how to solve a physics problem
C.how to keep fit by drinking water
D.how to study well
小题5:   Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.
B.All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.
C.The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.
D.All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.
完形填空 (30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
In today’s world, pollution has become a serious problem.  51.  we know, air pollution is harmful to our health. However, not all people know that noise    52  also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human health.
People who work and live in noisy conditions may become   53  . For example,  many of the workers who   54. newspapers and books become deaf. Quite a few people living near   55 also have hearing lose. Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America  56 hear better than the old do, because these young people always listen to  57 pop music.  Making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution, it not only  58  others but also does great harm to hearing. Cars and machines also produce 59 noise. It makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant.  60  , it can cause them to be sick or deaf.Nowadays many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution.
小题1:
A.SoB.WhileC.AsD.And
小题2:
A.areB.isC.wasD.were
小题3:
A.excitedB.deadC.thinD.deaf
小题4:
A.makeB.printC.catchD.take
小题5:
A.factoriesB.airportsC.schoolsD.gyms
小题6:
A.canB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t
小题7:
A.slowB.lightC.fastD.loud
小题8:
A.helpsB.disturbsC.causesD.makes
小题9:
A.much tooB.lots ofC.a littleD.too many
小题10:
A.By the wayB.we knowC.For exampleD.What’s more

The rapid growth of Smartphones and electronic tablets(平板电脑)is making the Internet favourite for Americans reading news, a report said.
News consumption online increased 17% last year from the year before. Television news, newspapers, radio and magazines all lost audience last year. For the first time, the number of people who get news online at least three times a week is larger than the number of people who get news from the newspapers. TV news has been the most popular since the 1960s. It has replaced the afternoon newspapers. But now the online news seems to be more popular than the TV news.
People are used to having the Internet available on phones or small tablets. In December, 2010, 41% of Americans said they got most of their news on the Internet, more than double the 17% who said that a year earlier, the report said. In January, 2011, 7% of Americans owned electronic tablets, nearly double what it was three months earlier. It was the fastest-growing new digital technology, ahead of mobile phones when they were introduced. The online ad income was expected to surpass(超过)print newspaper ad income for the first time in 2010.
The news business used to be the intermediary(中介). You needed newspapers and TV stations to reach your customers. In this age of the computer, it’s the software developers that you need.
小题1:Americans like getting news from ________ best today.
A.TV news
B.the Internet
C.newspapers
D.radios
小题2:About ________ % of Americans got most of their news on the Internet in 2009.
A.7
B.17
C.24
D.51
小题3:Which of the following media has more readers?
① TV news        ② the Internet        ③ the afternoon newspapers
A.①>②>③
B.②>①>③
C.③>①>②
D.③>②>①
小题4:About 3.5% of Americans had electronic tablets in ________.
A.October, 2010
B.December, 2010
C.February, 2011
D.March, 2011
小题5:The news business depends on ________ today.
A.the reporters
B.the readers
C.the newspaper sellers
D.the software developers

It was so dark outside the car window that it was hard to see anything.
“ Can I have a carrot, Mom?” Bruce asked.
“I don’t have any carrots,” his mom said. “How about an apple?”
“No,” said Bruce. “It has to be a carrot.”
“Why do you want a carrot?” asked his mom
“You always say carrots help your eyes.” said Bruce. “If I eat one now, it might help me see in the dark.”
Would eating a carrot really help Bruce? What is special about carrots? What makes a carrot special is its color. Carrots are orange because they contain(包含) bta-carotene( 胡萝卜素). Beta-carotene is a way of saying vitamin A. Your eyes need vitamin A. It helps them work.
When light hits your eye, very small parts inside turn the light into messages. The messages go to your brain(大脑), and then you know what you’re looking at. Your eye can only turn light into messages when it has a special chemical(化学物质). Your eyes use vitamin A to make the special chemical. Every time your eye changes light into messages, a little bit of the chemical is used up. By the end of the day, you’ve looked at hundreds of things. That uses up a lot of the chemical. Your eyes need to make more.
What should you eat if you don’t like carrots? Don’t worry. Other fruits and vegetables have vitamin A, too. The secret is in their color. Most orange or red fruits and vegetables contain beta-carotene, or vitamin A, Sweet vegetable, red peppers(胡椒), Mangoes(芒果) are a few foods that have the same orange secret.
小题1: Bruce wanted a carrot because he thought _______.
A. he liked it
B. it could help him see in the dark
C.  it was sweet and delicious
小题2:How does vitamin A help your eyes work?
A. The special chemical can stop your eyes from using up vitamin A.
B. The special chemical is used to make Vitamin A which turns the light into messages
C. Vitamin A is used to make the special chemical which turns light into messages.
小题3: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Carrots are orange because they store beta-carotene.
B. Any food which is orange or red must have some Vitamin A.
C. Most fruits that are orange or red store some beta-carotene or Vitamin A.
小题4: Sweet vegetable, red peppers, and mangoes don’t have the same orange secret, do they?
A. No, they don’t.     B. Yes, they do.     C. I’m not sure.
小题5: The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. we can’t see in the dark unless we eat many carrots every day
B. we can’t see unless we eat a lot of orange or red food every day
C. we should eat some food containing vitamin A so that we can see well
阅读理解
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”
The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
小题1: The Internet can not be used for______.
A.studyingB.shoppingC.thinkingD.playing
小题2: When the computer was invented, it was______.
A.large and worked quicklyB.small and worked slowly
C.large but worked slowlyD.small but worked quickly
小题3: The Internet was born in about________.
A.1960B.1970C.1980D.1985
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Few students like going into the Internet.
B.Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”
C.These “Unreal friends” often meet each other
D.Students know the friends on the Internet very well
小题5:What does the writer think of the Internet?
A.It is wonderful
B.It can make students study harder
C.It is not good for students
D.It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.
It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? In fact, it’s another trend (流行趋势): “blog”. What’s a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teenagers who log (进入) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teenagers complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands (乐队) and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are worried about these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teenagers and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place they can be seen by anyone. But teenagers are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.
小题1:The word “it” means ________ in the sentence “People talk about it”.
A.the InternetB.the blogC.the websiteD.talking online
小题2:Parents think it’s dangerous for their kids to use blogs because _______.
A.their kids use a surprising language
B.their kids talk about how they don’t like studying
C.teen bloggers get messages from strangers
D.their kids talk about their girlfriends or boyfriends
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to (依据) the passage?  
A.It’s easy for teenagers to give up blogging.
B.Many teenagers know it’s not safe to use the blog on the Internet.
C.A blogger’s information about himself can be seen by anyone on the Internet.
D.Most of today’s teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.

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