题目内容

完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn outside the classroom      41      new and interesting ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see   42          of the things we        43     about so far in biology lessons. While   44       science
museums, we can see science in action.
Where can we go on a school trip? In Japan, cherry (樱花) trees are blossoming (开花) by the beginning of the year for students to take school trips. School children have picnic lunches, sing songs and dance under the trees. They       45    go boating and hiking around the lakes and hills. Some kids even take baths in hot springs. If there is     46     , don’t worry. They will go to a museum     47     .
In China, students often take school   48     to parks, museums or to visit a mountain. But nowadays it’s very popular to take an outward bound(野外拓展) trip.  Students can learn about survival skills.(生存技能)
In the UK, students go to many interesting places. They     49     shells(贝壳) on the seaside . Kids may also learn about      50        when they go to a castle(城堡) or a famous old home.
小题1:.
A.byB.withC.inD.on
小题2:
A.everyB.bothC.noneD.some
小题3:
A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.is learning
小题4:
A.visitingB.visitC.travelingD.travel
小题5:
A.likeB.tooC.alsoD.would
小题6:
A.rainyB.rainsC.rainingD.rain
小题7:
A.insteadB.instead ofC.rather thanD.rather
小题8:
A.meetingsB.trips C.lunchesD.classes
小题9:
A.pick upB.bring C.carryD.put down
小题10:
A.musicB.math C.biologyD.history

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D

试题分析:通过阅读短文我们可以知道学校组织的郊游的一些好处,我们可以从郊游中 学到一些什么。并重点介绍了日本,中国和英国的小学生在郊游中可以学到哪些知识。
小题1:结合上下文可知句意为:以一种新的有意思的方式。way表示方法时,一般和介词in搭配使用,故选C。
小题2:不定代词辨析。Every每个,一般后面不接介词of;both表示两个都;none用于三个以上表示一个也没有;some一些。结合语境可知选D,我们学到的东西中的一些。
小题3:根据时间副词so far,到目前为止,可知本句为完成时态,听things是复数,故选C。
小题4:考察非谓语动词。句意:当我们参观科学博物馆时,我们可以看到科学在行动。现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性的动作,travel为不及物动词,意为旅游,故选A。
小题5:结合上文可知这是对上文动作的补充,句意为:他们也划船,在湖泊小山周围徒步旅行。故选C。
小题6:there be句型表示某处有某物,故选D,不可数名词,雨。句意为:如果有雨。
小题7:副词辨析。Instead反而,一般用于句尾。Instead of代替,后面接名词或名词性短语;rather than而不是;rather宁可,相当。结合上文可知本句意思为。他们却可以去博物馆。
小题8:结合上文school trips可知选B。
小题9:结合下文可知句意为:他们在海边捡贝壳,故选A捡起。
小题10:根据下文when they go to a castle(城堡) or a famous old home.可知他们学到的是历史知识,故选D。
点评:本题短文内容不难理解,但是部分小题与上下文联系不大,部分题型甚至可以独立成题。因此在解答中有必要认真分析,把他们当成一个独立的选择题来对待。完成后多读几遍,看看上下文是否语句通顺,符合逻辑关系。
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阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
If you like unusual places, you should visit the Hebrides Islands. Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland. The land is not good for farming. It’s only good for keeping sheep (绵羊). The winters are long, cold, and wet. It’s hard to make a living on the Hebrides, but for a visitor, these islands can be very special.
They’re not for everyone. Even summer days are cool and often windy. The water is too cold for swimming. There are only a few trees and green fields. Instead of fields, there are just rocks and small plants. The hills, too, are just piles of rocks. Sometimes the view (风景) looks like pictures of the moon.
But there is beauty in this place. From the beach you can often see all the ways to the rocky hills. From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean. The colors, too, are special. Blue is everywhere. It’s in the sky and in the ocean. In the spring there is also green in the hills. In the summer and winter the hills are more purple.
On these islands you can forget about the rest of the world. The evenings are quiet. The restaurants close early, and there isn’t any nightlife. Visitors stay at a guest house or a Bed. This is the best way to learn about life on the islands. The islanders are often friendly, and they like to talk.
If you want to meet islanders, you can also try the pubs (酒吧) or even the shops. People are in no hurry here. They like to chat about the weather or the fishing.
Do not come to the Hebrides for shopping. Come to walk in the clean, cool air. Come for the quiet beauty and for the views.
小题1:Are there many people living on the Hebrides islands?
                                                                              
小题2:How is the weather on the Hebrides in the summer?
                                                                              
小题3:What can you see from the hills when you are on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
小题4:Where do visitor stay for the night on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
小题5:According to the passage, what can we do on the Hebrides?
                                                                       
Japan is made up of a chain of islands that lie off the coast of Asia. People came to live in Japan from the nearby countries of China and Korea. From these older countries, the Japanese borrowed ideas, inventions and habits.
For many years, the Japanese built houses like those in China. They dressed themselves like a Chinese. From China came their way of writing and their habit of drinking tea.
In more recent times, the Japanese have borrowed things from our country, the United States. They have a government like ours. They do much work in science, as we do. Baseball is a favorite sport in Japan, just as it is here.
Things change when they come to Japan. The Japanese improve on almost everything they borrow. The art of garden making came from Korea and China, but the Japanese gardens are special. Each garden has a waterfall, a pond, and small bridges. There are few flowers in Japanese gardens. But the gardens are green during all the year round because they have many evergreens. Japanese gardens have a different kind of beauty.
小题1: The first paragraph of the passage tells us that ________ centuries ago.
A.the Japanese borrowed ideas only from China and Korea
B.people came to live in Japan from neighbouring Asian countries
C.Japan is much older than Korea
D.many Japanese came from the United States
小题2: In the third paragraph of the passage the italic (斜体)words “just as it is here” mean”________”
A.just as it is in the United States
B.just as it is in China
C.just as it is in Japan
D.just as it is in Asia
小题3: Why did the Japanese change the things they had borrowed?
A.They wanted very much to be different from others.
B.They didn’t like them the way they were.
C.They wanted visitors to like the change.
D.They tried to make them better.
小题4: From the passage we can see that ________.
A.Japanese gardens are different from those in other countries but not very beautiful
B.Japanese gardens are full of life during all the seasons
C.Japanese gardens are not very big
D.There are many flowers in Japanese gardens
小题5: Choose a statement from the following sentences that is NOT true.
A.The government of Japan is like that of the United States.
B.People in the United States like playing baseball.
C.The Japanese invented the habit of drinking tea.
D.Japan is made up of many islands.
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters. “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
小题1:You should say “Thank you” when ______________.
A.you say something kind to others
B.you help others
C.someone helps you
D.you need others to help you
小题2:From the passage we know “Thank you” is _________.
A.widely used in the world
B.used more often than “Excuse me”
C.used only by American
D.used only between friends
小题3:You should say “Excuse me” if you want to __________.
A.coughB.make some noise
C.go firstD.all of the above
小题4:When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________”
A.Thank youB.That’s very kind of you
C.Excuse meD.I’m sorry
小题5:This passage mainly tells us the way _________.
A.to be happyB.to be polite
C.to help othersD.to learn from Americans
Korean culture is really  1  right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries  2  China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo(跆拳道)and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is   3   popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).

In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the  4  of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).
The Korean Wave has also made young people  5  to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only  6  . Now some girls in China  7  plastic surgery(整容)to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful(丢面子的).
Are  8   the faces of beautiful Korean girls not 9 ? 10  for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
小题1:
A.excitingB.excitedC.interestedD.boring
小题2:
A.includesB.includedC.includingD.is including
小题3:
A.neverB.notC.stillD.no
小题4:
A.middleB.topC.popularD.better
小题5:
A.wantB.to wantC.wantsD.wanted
小题6:
A.thisB.theseC.thoseD.that
小题7:
A.is havingB.are havingC.haveD.has
小题8:
A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all
小题9:
A.trueB.trulyC.realD.really
小题10:
A.Find outB.FindC.LookD.Look for

Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making up new words, and we are often able to know where most come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called “hamburgers”, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn’t speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what they were. The Germans didn’t understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef in them and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, “Hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.
小题1:English is spoken by many people around the world every day, but English is ______.
A.as old as ChineseB.older than Chinese
C.younger than ChineseD.older than German
小题2:Hamburg is ______.
A.a kind of foodB.a round piece of beef
C.the name of a countryD.a city in Germany
小题3:According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from ______.
A.English speakers because they’re always making up new words
B.the round piece of beef which those people from Hamburg ate
C.English because Germans don’t speak good English
D.a large English dictionary
小题4:. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Few Americans like hamburgers.
B.Hamburgers are made with ham.
C.Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.
D.Hamburgers were some people.
小题5:. Which of the following can be found in any large dictionary?
A.Where Germans came from.
B.Where all the new words came from.
C.The reason why a new word has a certain meaning.
D.Why English is spoken all over the world.

( A )
China news, Beijing, Dec. 28 – High oil prices make more Chinese public feel the pressure it brings on them. It is said that oil prices will continue to hover(徘徊) at a high level next year, the China Economic Times reported.  
( B )
An English Christmas evening party is to be held in the meeting hall of our school from 7:00 to 10:00 p. m. on Christmas Eve. Each group has to give at least two performances, such as singing English songs, giving English plays, telling jokes or stories in English and reading English poems. Please get everything ready and be present at the party on time.
Thanks.
( C )
Whether your interest is the language, the food or the culture of China in general, whether you wish to travel, live or study in China, "Travel in Chinese" has something for you. This series has a total of 100 lessons. It was on CCTV, China´s national TV station.
Host: Mark Rowswell, also known as "大山"                (Da Shan).
( D )
Students need enough sports and activities to do physical exercises and relax. But in some schools they are not given enough time to do outside activities. It is harmful for students' growth. In fact, teachers should know how to attract the students' attention. It is necessary to do outside activities. When students feel tired and bored, they can't concentrate on studies. Some students are unhealthy because of little activities.
小题1:According to Passage A, oil prices will _____________ next year.
A.be the same as usualB.be higher
C.be lowerD.have nothing to do with Chinese public
小题2:Passage B may be a/ an piece of _____________.
A.adviceB.sick leaveC.noticeD.invitation
小题3:From Passage C, we know _________________________.    
A.people can learn Chinese on TV.
B.if foreign people want to stay in China, "Travel in Chinese" can help them a lot.
C.Da Shan is good at Chinese.
D.all of the above.
小题4:Passage D mainly tells us that_________________________.]
A.some students don’t have enough time to do outside activities.
B.students need enough sports and activities
C.teachers should know how to attract the students' attention.
D.students feel tired and bored, they can't concentrate on studies.

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