题目内容
能简算的要简算:
|
| ||||||||||
75
|
(60%+
|
分析:(1)把分数和百分数化为小数,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)把除法化为除法,运用乘法分配律简算.
(3)把带分数拆成“整数+分数”的形式,运用乘法分配律简算.
(4)把百分数化为分数,先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的加法,然后算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
(2)把除法化为除法,运用乘法分配律简算.
(3)把带分数拆成“整数+分数”的形式,运用乘法分配律简算.
(4)把百分数化为分数,先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的加法,然后算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
解答:解:(1)
×18+0.4×31+40%
=0.4×18+0.4×31+0.4
=0.4×(18+31+1)
=0.4×50
=20;
(2)
×9+7÷
=
×9+7×
=
×(9+7)
=
×16
=7;
(3)75
×
=(74+1+
)×
=74×
+
×
=12+
=12
;
(4)(60%+
×50%)÷
-
=(
+
×
)÷
-
=(
+
)÷
-
=
×
-
=
-
=
.
| 2 |
| 5 |
=0.4×18+0.4×31+0.4
=0.4×(18+31+1)
=0.4×50
=20;
(2)
| 7 |
| 16 |
| 16 |
| 7 |
=
| 7 |
| 16 |
| 7 |
| 16 |
=
| 7 |
| 16 |
=
| 7 |
| 16 |
=7;
(3)75
| 1 |
| 36 |
| 6 |
| 37 |
=(74+1+
| 1 |
| 36 |
| 6 |
| 37 |
=74×
| 6 |
| 37 |
| 37 |
| 36 |
| 6 |
| 37 |
=12+
| 1 |
| 6 |
=12
| 1 |
| 6 |
(4)(60%+
| 4 |
| 9 |
| 37 |
| 60 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=(
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 37 |
| 60 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=(
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 37 |
| 60 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 37 |
| 45 |
| 60 |
| 37 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
点评:此题考查了分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律或运算技巧简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目