题目内容
解方程.
①x÷
=
②
÷x=
×
③30-
x=18.
①x÷
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
②
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
③30-
| 1 |
| 2 |
分析:依据等式的性质:
(1)两边同时乘
求解,
(2)两边同时乘x,化简后,两边同时除以
求解,
(3)两边同时加
x,再同时减去18,最后同时除以
求解.
(1)两边同时乘
| 7 |
| 8 |
(2)两边同时乘x,化简后,两边同时除以
| 5 |
| 8 |
(3)两边同时加
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
解答:解:(1)x÷
=
,
x÷
×
=
×
,
x=
;
(2)
÷x=
×
,
÷x×x=
×
×x,
=
x,
÷
=
x÷
,
x=1
;
(3)30-
x=18,
30-
x+
x=18+
x,
30=18+
x,
30-18=18+
x-18,
12=
x,
12÷
=
x÷
,
x=24.
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
x÷
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
x=
| 7 |
| 10 |
(2)
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
x=1
| 1 |
| 5 |
(3)30-
| 1 |
| 2 |
30-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
30=18+
| 1 |
| 2 |
30-18=18+
| 1 |
| 2 |
12=
| 1 |
| 2 |
12÷
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
x=24.
点评:本题主要考查学生依据等式的性质解方程的能力.
练习册系列答案
相关题目