题目内容
(2012?中山市模拟)用递等式计算
[(1
×2+25)÷
-2
]÷1.6
[20-(1
+1
)×5
]÷120%
[(11
+3
-12
)÷
+20.1]÷123.5
4780×99-(476.4×284+4764×71.6)÷1
.
[(1
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
(1
| ||||||
|
[20-(1
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
[(11
| 11 |
| 28 |
| 13 |
| 14 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
| 28 |
4780×99-(476.4×284+4764×71.6)÷1
| 1 |
| 99 |
分析:(1)先算小括号内的乘法,再算小括号内的加法,然后算中括号内的除法,再算中括号内的减法,最后算括号外的;
(2)分子分母同时计算,分子与分母中都先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(3)先算小括号内的,再算小括号外的惩罚,然后算中括号内的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)小括号内,把整数部分与分数部分分别相加,算出结果后,再算中括号内的除法,然后算中括号内的加法,最后算括号外的除法;
(5)先算括号内的,根据数字特点,括号内的算式写成476.4×284+476.4×716,运用乘法分配律简算,原式变为4780×99-4766×99,再次运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)分子分母同时计算,分子与分母中都先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(3)先算小括号内的,再算小括号外的惩罚,然后算中括号内的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)小括号内,把整数部分与分数部分分别相加,算出结果后,再算中括号内的除法,然后算中括号内的加法,最后算括号外的除法;
(5)先算括号内的,根据数字特点,括号内的算式写成476.4×284+476.4×716,运用乘法分配律简算,原式变为4780×99-4766×99,再次运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)[(1
×2+25)÷
-2
]÷1.6,
=[(
+25)÷
-2
]÷1.6,
=[
×
-2
]÷1.6,
=[
-
]÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(2)
,
=
,
=
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)[20-(1
+1
)×5
]÷120%,
=[20-
×
]÷
,
=[20-15]×
,
=5×
,
=
;
(4)[(11
+3
-12
)÷
+20.1]÷123.5,
=[(11+3-12+
+
-
)÷
+20.1]÷123.5,
=[(2+
)×
+20.1]÷123.5,
=[
×
+20.1]÷123.5,
=[4.6+20.1]÷123.5,
=24.7÷123.5,
=0.2;
(5)4780×99-(476.4×284+4764×71.6)÷1
,
=4780×99-(476.4×284+476.4×716)×
,
=4780×99-476.4×(284+716)×
,
=4780×99-476.4×1000×
,
=4780×99-4764×99,
=(4780-4764)×99,
=16×99,
=16×(100-1),
=1600-16,
=1584.
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=[(
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=[
| 85 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=[
| 680 |
| 21 |
| 11 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
=
| 3169 |
| 105 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
=
| 3169 |
| 168 |
(2)
(1
| ||||||
|
=
| ||||
|
=
| ||
|
=
| 21 |
| 4 |
| 90 |
| 13 |
=
| 945 |
| 26 |
(3)[20-(1
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
=[20-
| 35 |
| 12 |
| 36 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
=[20-15]×
| 5 |
| 6 |
=5×
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 25 |
| 6 |
(4)[(11
| 11 |
| 28 |
| 13 |
| 14 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
| 28 |
=[(11+3-12+
| 11 |
| 28 |
| 13 |
| 14 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 15 |
| 28 |
=[(2+
| 13 |
| 28 |
| 28 |
| 15 |
=[
| 69 |
| 28 |
| 28 |
| 15 |
=[4.6+20.1]÷123.5,
=24.7÷123.5,
=0.2;
(5)4780×99-(476.4×284+4764×71.6)÷1
| 1 |
| 99 |
=4780×99-(476.4×284+476.4×716)×
| 99 |
| 100 |
=4780×99-476.4×(284+716)×
| 99 |
| 100 |
=4780×99-476.4×1000×
| 99 |
| 100 |
=4780×99-4764×99,
=(4780-4764)×99,
=16×99,
=16×(100-1),
=1600-16,
=1584.
点评:此题考查了四则混合运算的顺序,以及运用运算定律简算的能力.
练习册系列答案
相关题目